必修三语法填空.doc

必修三语法填空.doc

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高中课文语法填空

学习要求：

一、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

二、分析中要掌握：

1、理解句子的构成和之间的逻辑关系：

主干+枝叶；2、掌握主干和枝叶的各成分的语法知识：

单词、短语还是句子；3、弄懂动词的形式（谓语还是非谓语。

）

必修三、四语法填空

Unit1Festervalaroundtheworld

FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS

Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkinds1havebeenheld（hold）everywheresinceancienttimes.Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.Sometimescelebrationswouldbeheldafterhuntershadcaughtanimals.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarve2iffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.Today'sfestivalshavemanyorigins,somereligious,some3seasonal（season）,andsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.

FestivalsoftheDead

Somefestivalsareheld4（honor）thedeadorsatisfytheancestors,5mightreturneithertohelportodoharm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleanthegravesandlightincenseinmemory6theirancestors.Theyalsolightlampsandplaymusic7theythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.InMexico,peoplecelebratetheDayoftheDeadinearlyNovember.8thisimportantfeastday,peopleeatfoodinshapeofskullsandcakeswith“bones”onthem.Theyofferfood,flowersandgifts9thedead.TheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohaditsorigininoldbeliefsaboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.It’snowachildren’sfestival,10theycandressupandgototheirneighbours’homestoaskforsweets.11theneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.

FestivalstoHonorPeople

Festivalscanalso12（hold）tohonourfamouspeople.TheDragonBoatFestivalinChina13（honour）thefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.IntheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthearrivalofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonorMonandasGandhi,theleader14helpedgainIndia’sindependencefromBritain.

HarvestFestivals

HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.Peoplearegrateful15theirfoodisgatheredforthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.InEuropeancountries,peoplewillusuallydecoratechurchesandtownhalls16flowersandfruit,andwillgettogethertohavemeals.Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce,flowers,likethebiggestwatermelonorthemosthandsomerooster.ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,17peopleadmirethemoonandinchina,enjoymooncakes.

SpringFestivals

Themost18（energy）andimportantfestivalsaretheones19lookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fishandmeat,andmaygivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaper.Therearedragondancesandcarnivals,andfamiliescelebratethelunarNewYeartogether.someWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,20takeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster,usuallyinFebruary.Thesecarnivalsmightincludeparades,dancinginthestreetsdayandnight,loudmusicandcolourfulclothingofallkinds.Easterisanimportant21（religion）and22（society）festivalforChristiansaroundtheworld.ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.Japan'sCherryBlossomFestivalhappensalittlelater.Thecountry,23（cover）withcherrytreeflowers,looksas24itiscoveredwithpinksnow.

Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife,25（be）proudofourcustomsandforgetoutworkforalittlewhile.

ASADLOVESTORY

LiFangwasheart-broken.ItwasValentine'sDayandHuJin1（say）shewouldmeethimatthecoffeeshopafterwork.Butshedidn'tturnup.Shecould  bewithherfriendsrightnowlaughingathim.shesaidshe2（be）thereatseveno'clock,andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword.He3（look）forwardtomeetingherallday,andnowhewasalonewithhisroses  andchocolates,likeafool.Well,hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreath  forhertoapologize.He4（drown）hissadnessincoffee.

    Itwasobvious5themanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingLiFangtoleave---hewipedthetable,then6（sit）downandturnedontheTV--justwhatLiFangneeded!

Asadchinesestoryaboutlove.

  ThegranddaughteroftheGoddessofHeavenvisitedtheearth.HernamewasZhinu,theweavinggirl.7shewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.（“JustlikemeandHuJin,”thoughtLiFang.）Theygotmarried8（secret），andtheywereveryhappy.（“Wecouldbelikethat，”thoughtLiFang.）9theGoddessofHeavenknew10hergranddaughterwasmarriedtoahuman,shebecameveryangryandmadetheweavinggirlreturntoHeaven.Niulangtriedtofollowher,11theriverofstars,theMilkyWay，stoppedhim.12（find）thatZhinu