形容词搭配以及意形相似词归纳.doc
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常用英语形容词与介词搭配
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常见的与介词about搭配的形容词有:
Beanxious~担心，想念
becautious~谨慎
concerned~担心，挂念
excited~对…事激动
nervous~担心，害怕
pleased~高兴于，乐于
becareful~注意，重视
becertain~有把握
beenthusiastic~热心于
behappy~因某事而高兴
beparticular~对…讲究
becrazyabout
behopefulabout
bedoubtfulabout
Besureabout
becuriousabout
beoutspokenabout
bestraightforwardabout…
beknowledgeableabout
beupsetabout
beskepticalabout
beoptimistic/pessimisticaboutsth
berealisticaboutsth
常见的与介词at搭配的形容词有:
BeGoodat
Beangryat
Bequickat
Beannoyedat
Beslowat
Bemadat
Beamazed/surprised/shocked/marvelousatsth
Bealarmedat/becautiousabout/bealertto
常见的与介词for搭配的形容词有:
Beappropriate~对…合适
Becompetent~能胜任
Beconvenient~合宜，对…方便
Befamous~由于…而闻名
Begood~对…有益
Benecessary~为…所必须
Bepossible~能够，可能
Beproper~合乎于
Berenowned~因…出名
Beeligible~合格
Befit~适合于
Belate~迟于
Benoted~因…出名
Beprofitable~对…有益
Beready~为…准备
Besorry~对…抱歉
Beeager~期待
Beresponsible~对…负责任
Bedesperatefor
BeFavorablefor
Bereadyfor
Beknownfor
Behungryfor
Becrucialfor
Becompetentfor
Bepunctualfor
Begreedyfor
Bevitalforsbtodosth
常见的与介词from搭配的形容词有:
Beabsent~缺席
Bedifferent~与…不同
Bedistant~离…远
Bedivorce~脱离
Bedistinct~与有差别
Befree~免于
Beisolated~隔离
Beremote~远离
Betired~由于…疲劳
Berecovered~复原
Besecure~没有…危险
Beinseparablefrom
Besecurefrom
Besafefrom
常见的与介词in搭配的形容词有:
Beconfident~对…信任
beemployed~从事于…
beexpert~专长于
beexperienced~对…有经验
besuccessful~在…成功
beengaged~从事于
beinterested~对…感兴趣
beskillful~精心于
beaccuratein
bepromptin
befortunatein
bedisappointedin
beexperiencedin
befluentin…
Berich/adequate/abundant/lackingin
Befluentin
Gettrappedin
Beburiedin
Beabsorbedin
Belostin
Berootedin…
Getinvolvedin…
Beswiftin/quickat/slowin
常见的与介词of搭配的形容词有:
Beafraid~害怕
Beaware~知觉
Becapable~能够
Becertain~确信
Becharacteristic呈…特征~
Beconscious~意识到
Befond ~喜欢
Beguilty~有罪
Beignorant~无知的
Beindependent~独立于
Becomposed~由…组成
Beconsiderate~体贴
Becritical~对…挑剔
Befull~充满
Bejealous~妒忌，羡慕
Beproud~自豪
Beshort~缺乏
Betired~厌倦
Besure~确信
Beworthy~值得
Beashamedof
Beincapableof
Becomposedof
Betolerantof
Besuspiciousof
Beskepticalof
betypicalofsbtodosth
befreeof/from
beindependentof/from/gainindependencefrom/dependon/bedependantonsth
常见的与介词on搭配的形容词有:
Bedependenton依靠
Behardon对…严厉
Bereliableon
常见的与介词to搭配的形容词有:
bealert~对…警觉
getclose~接近于
becontrary~违反，相反
becomparable~比得上
becorresponding~一致；相应
devoted~献身于
beessential~对…很重要
befaithful~忠实于
beindifferent~对…不感兴趣，漠不关心
benecessary~必要，必需
beparallel~平行于
berude~对…粗鲁
bestrange~对….生疏
beuseful~对…有用
beequal~等于
befair~对…公平
befamiliar~为…所熟悉
beloyal~忠于
beopposite~…相对
bepolite~礼貌
berelevant~对…有关系
besimilar~相似，相同
besuitable~适合于
betrue~忠于
bevital~至关重要
berelated~与…有关系
getunaccustomedtodoingsth
beindifferenttosb/sth
besuperior/inferiortobejunior/seniorto
be/getaddictedtodoingsth
beconvenientto
beagreeabletosb
bedeaftoturnadeafearto/turnablindeyeto
beequivalentto
beFundamentalto
begratefultosbforsth
becontrarytothefact
beopposedtodoingsth
beallergictosth
bemeantosb
bestricttosb/bestrictwithsth
bepriorto…/aheadoftime/inadvance/priortosth
berelativeto
besensitivetosth
Beloyaltosb
bebeneficialto
Bedeterminedtodosth
Bedevoted/dedicatedtodoingsth
Besentencedto3yearsinprison
Bedyingtodosth
常见的与介词with搭配的形容词有:
Beacquainted~相识
Beannoyed~对某人烦恼
Beangry~恼怒
Bebored~对厌倦
Bebusy~忙于…
Beconcerned~关心，参与
Beconfronted~面临
befamiliar~精通，熟悉
bepatient~耐心
bewrong~坏了，出故障
bedelighted~对…喜欢
befrank~对…坦率
beidentical~与…相同
bepopular~受…欢迎
bestrict~对…严格
becrowdedwith
beConfrontedwith
Befrankwith
benervouswith
begenerouswith
beillwith
bedisappointedwith
bepopularwith
beloaded/burdenedwith…
Becontent/satisfied/pleasedwithsth
Beconsistentwith
beequipped/furnished/surrounded/filled/armedwith…
bebusywithsth/indoingsth=beoccupiedindoingsth/withsth
避免形容词与其形状相似的其他词之间的误用
Ibelievereservesofcoalhereare________tolastforfiftyyears.
A.sufficientB.efficientC.persistentD.rich
2.Weare__________forthedance.
A.allreadyB.alreadyC.allgetD.getting
3.I’llmeetyouatthestationifthat’s_________withyou.
A.alrightB.all-rightC.allrightD.allright
4.Tomisthemost_______pupilintheclass.
A.industrialB.indulgentC.industriousD.industrye.industrial
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