广东省深圳实验高中2014-2015第一学期高一英语期末测试.doc

广东省深圳实验高中2014-2015第一学期高一英语期末测试.doc

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深圳实验中学2014-2015学年第一学期期末测试

高一英语

Ⅰ.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Ihavebeenaprofessionalcaregiver（护理员）fortwentyyears.Once,Iwas1tocareforalady.Iwastopreparemealsforher,makesureshetookhermedicine2anddolighthousekeeping.Allofthesetaskswereimportantand3sothatshecouldliveindependently.Ourfocuswasjustthat—helpingherremainindependent.

Onecoldrainynight,shegotintobedand4hersheet.Inoticedtearsrunningfromhereyes.Shesaid,“It’sbeensuchalongtimesinceI’vehad5sheets;Ilovethesmelloffreshsheets.Icouldn’tchangethesheetsmyself;Ididn’tknowhowtomanagetohangontomywalkerand6thesheetsatthesametime.Thankyousomuchforchangingmysheets.”

Sucha7pleasureassmellingcleansheetsbroughtsuchgreatjoytoher.Thatnight,Ilearnedunconditionalcare.Thenextdaywesatdownandtalkedaboutwhatwasimportanttoher,whatshe8,andhowshehaddonethingsalltheseyears.Thekeypointlearnedherewasweweretryingtohelpherremain9,assisting（帮助）herwiththethingsshehad10doneforherself,butweforgottoaskhowshelikedthosethingsdone,andwhatwasimportanttoher.

11timewasnotjustanotherchoreornecessityoflife;itwasaneventtoher.Sheshowedmeallofthebeautifuldishesshehadcollected.Eachonehadaspecial12.Herfavoritewasthelongdishessheusedforindividualcornonthecob（玉米棒子）.Hermothergaveherthedishesasaweddingpresentsixty-fiveyearsago.JustonedayagowhenI13cornonthecobandclimbedintomybedwhichhadcleansheets,Ididn’tseeherface,fullof14fromsuchsimplepleasures.

I’msothankfulforthelessonsI’velearnedbecauseI15toslowdowntoseethebeautyjustinfrontofme.

1. A.allowed B.taught C.hired D.adopted

2. A.freely B.bravely C.quickly D.properly

3. A.necessary B.difficult C.challenging D.exhausting

4. A.touched B.smelled C.made D.checked

5. A.long B.soft C.clean D.new

6. A.buy B.change C.protect D.turn

7. A.simple B.real C.chief D.rare

8. A.noticed B.kept C.liked D.understood

9. A.quiet B.patient C.calm D.independent

10. A.never B.seldom C.always D.shortly

11. A.Travel B.Opening C.Work D.Meal

12. A.story B.shape C.price D.size

13. A.collected B.ate C.grew D.stored

14. A.joy B.kindness C.care D.surprise

15. A.managed B.promised C.forgot D.stopped

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在标有16~25的空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Whatqualitiesmakeapersonahero?

Toanswerthisquestion,onemusttakealookataperson16isconsideredtobeahero.RickHansenisoneofmanyexamples.

Attheageoffifteen,Hansenfelloffatruckandthatresultedinseriousinjuries.Sincethen,hecouldn’tstandupanymore.Onewouldthinkthatsuch17unfortunateexperiencewouldmakehimfeelhopelessaboutlife,butRickHansenisdifferent.Hebecameaworld-classwheelchairsportsman.Today,hecontinuestoinspiretheworldwithhiswork18（help）peoplewithsimilarinjuries.

AlthoughRickHansen19（trouble）byhisinjuries,hedidn’tletitdestroyhislife.Instead,hedecidedtomakethebestofit20startingtheManinMotionworldtourwhichraisedover26milliondollars21medicalresearch.Duringthetour,Hansenwheeledabout120kilometerseachdayinhiswheelchair.Thisjobrequiresalotoftimeand22（patient）.However,hedidn’tgetdiscouragedandcontinuedtodo23inhiswheelchair.

RickHansenoncesaid,“24youdesiretodosomething,youcanachieveit.Allyouneedtodoisgoingon.Don’tcarewhat25say.”Devotion,optimismanddeterminationarereallythequalitiesthatmakeRickHansenatrueCanadianhero.

16.　17.　18.　19.　20.　

21.　22.　23.　24.　25.　

Ⅱ.阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

A

You’veprobablyneverheardofDr.JuneMcCarroll,butshe’strulyawomanwholefthermarkontheworld.BorninNebraska,shewasadoctorwholivedinCalifornia.Interestinglyenough,herclaimtofame（名声）liesoutsidetheworldofmedicine.Anaccidentwasthetriggerthatgotherthinkingaboutmakingourhighwayssafer.Hercarwassideswiped,andshewasdeterminedtodosomethingaboutcarsthatcrowdedothersofftheroad.

Drivingonaroadthatbulged（凸起）downitscenter,Dr.McCarrollnoticedthatthebulgehelpedtokeepcarsontheirownsideoftheroad.Thatgaveheranidea.Shetriedpersuadingthetowncouncilto“paintalinedownthemiddleoftheroad”tosetanexampleand“leadthenation