剑桥雅思阅读5678同义替换最终版Word文档格式.docx

剑桥雅思阅读5678同义替换最终版Word文档格式.docx

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21.notrising---downward

22.explanation---explains

23.raisestandards------higherspecifications/moreaccountability

24.higher---asmuch

25.becauseof----dueto

26.expansion----improved

27.slowed---（not）increasing

28.decreased----reduction

29.approaches---ways

30.unconscious---unimportant

31.moredurablethan---theeasiest

32.demanding---easyandpleasant

33.notunusual---similarto

34.although---while

35.somenotorietythroughsuccess---wellknown

36.fewteachers…spectacularresults---unspectacular

Test2

1carpenter---builder

2nature’sforce---weather

3interioraccesstotop---innerstaircases

4watchtower---observationpost

5Buddhism---religious

6Bedispensedwith---loosely

7constrainfrom---stop

8stages---first,then,then,thenandnow

9fertilizer---chemicals

10lakes---watersources

11unabletoadaptto---toobigajumpinthinkingandinpractices

12recommend---refertoas

13shifting---change

14aswell---both…and

15declining---vanish

16severalspecies---hugestretches

17foodpoisoning,cattledisease---illnesscausedbyfood

18reducereliance---lessurgent

19improvementsmobility---improvemobility

20districtofficials---districtauthorities

21futuremodel---futurework

22totallyisolated---inaccessible

23locality—thelocalarea

24upanddownthehills---footbridges,steps,handrails

25locallabours---localpeople

Test3

1.city---urban

2.encourage---theforcinghouse

3.largecity---megalopolis

4.makingcalculationbasedondistanceandposition---navigatebyintegratingbearingsanddistance

5.odour---senseofsmell

6.’controlweedsfungi’---weeds-killers

7.Secrete---secretions

8.Waste---unwantedmattrials

9.fertilise---fertilizers

10.improvefungi---upgradefungi

11.swapping---exchanging

12.ruin---affect

13.use---waste

14.methods---techniques

15.resultsofresearch---found

16.involved---outside

17.source---productionofwood

18.frontiers---boundaries

19.inevitablechange---thepossibilityofchange

20.systematisation---systematically

21.geneticdiversity---allkindsofspecies

22.informationbecollectedandshared---adatabankonthesubject

23.preferential---priority

24.jointon---allocatedinto

Test4

1.tensofthousandsofslaves---alargenumberofpeople

2.puttheorytothetest---applythetheory

3.possible---could

4.raiseheavystones---lifthugeweights

5.had---used

6.lift---bear

7.largepiece---massiveweight

8.resemble---looklike

9.may---might

10.China---Chinese

11.Send---deliver

12.Lifedependenton---thetrueculturalheartandsoul

13.morethan---exceeded

14.sharpdecrease---leadtocrash

15.showuptospawn---sufficientfishnumbers

16.suchincrease---successful

17.prosper---successful

18.established---founded

19.adjustto---adaptto

20.awiderangeofnoiselevels---burstsof

21.longterm—longlasting

22.stop---turnoff

23.thesametime---atatime

剑桥8同义替换

TEST1

Passage1

coldtemperature---freezingweather

farmingcommunities---agriculture

develop---development

cabinet---floor-standingcase

create---introduce

organize---co-ordinate/plan/regulate

timekeeper---clock

publicevents---communalactivities

Passage2

aviationdisaster---skiesaccident

prompt---resultin

coincidental---fortuitous

defining---dividedinto

categories---types

firststeps---rudimentary

weatherconditions---meteorology

oversimplified---incompletepart

asaresult---resultin

disaster---crash

near---vicinity

average-size---medium-sized

Passage3

agreeon---concuron

alter---change/switchto

subjects---mechanisms

selection---probing

pickout---identification

limit---minimize

subjectedto---studyby

factors---ways

TEST2

detectingflaws---locatingflaws

improved---improvement

invest---cost

computer---technology

human---farmersandothers

athousandyearlater---pasttencenturies

enoughfood---sufficientingrainandlivestock

withnorainatall---drought

cuttingdown---axe

startfarmingabroad---migration

discover---explore

ability---faculty

damage---impair

defined---answered

husbandsandwives---spouses

linguisticgroups---languages

lackoftheappropriate---doesnotexistspecific

responseto---responding

unpleasant---offensive

regardas---considerto

notunpleasant---perfectlyacceptable

TEST3

Passage1

buildings---property

receivefunds---backedby

financialsupport---fundedby

obtainingmoney---fundedby

maindifficulty---stumblingblock

remove---outof

Passage2

exhaust---burnouttoosoon

neverappreciate---unrecognized，unrewarded

difficulties---adverses

uniqueness---exceptional

lessen---minimize

significance---supremacy

approach---way

upbringing---grownup

genius---prodigy/giftedness

objective---objectivity

dying---dead

limitation---restricted

prolonginglife---extendlifespan

stable---relativelyconstant

inaccordancewith---accordingto

principles---laws

seriousproblem---basicproblem

helpto---tendto

conserve---reserve

possible---hastheability

TEST4

achievement---attainment

format---pattern

key---majorcontributingfactors

widerangeof---largerpropitiation

cheap---inexpensive

organize---setout

introduced---explained

adaptedto---logicallydeveloped

difficulties---struggles

mucheffort---hardwork

correctanswers---accuracy

emphasized---emphasis

patientlyexplained---elaboration

imbalance---disorder

nolongerresponding---resistance

ensure---sure

harvest---yield

costing---financial

spend---outlay

born---bearoffspring

innate---buildin

immunity---resistance

freefromdanger---safe

undercertaincircumstance---whenhandled

feedon---preyon

blight---plague

wipeout---eradication

trees---groves

range---differentspecies

keycriterion---mostimportant

particularlyeffective---especiallywell

wet---marshy

habit---area

hardtofind---elusive

specimens---insects

groundlitter---leaflitter