基础英语阅读理解15篇(二).doc
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基础英语阅读理解15篇
(二)
一
OnedoesnotfindmanyoutdoorcafesinGreatBritain,fortheweatherthereoftenchangesduringtheday.WhenBritishpeoplewanttohavesomedrinkseitherwithagroupoffriendsorbythemselves,theyusuallygotoapub.The“pub”istheshortformfor“publichouse”.Inapubpeoplecanbuyallkindsofdrinks,frombeertoorangejuice.TheEnglishman’sfavoritedrinkisbeer.
Quitealotofbusinessmenhavelunchinpubsneartheirofficesbecauseinmanypubsfastfoodisserved.Theremayevenbearestaurantinapub.Thefoodtheysellisusuallycheapandgood.Inthecountrysidethepubisoftenpartofaninn–akindofsmallhotel.Peoplecanstaythereforthenight.
Theopeningtimeofpubsissetbylaw.Itmightbedifferentfromplacetoplace,butusuallyapubisopenfromhalfpasteleventothreeo’clockandfromhalfpastfivetohalfpasttenoreleveno’clock.Intheolddays,childrenwerenotallowedtoenterpubs,becausewhenpeopledranktoomuchtheycouldbecometroublesome.Today,however,moreandmorepubsareopeningtheirgardenstocustomers,sothatthechildrencanplaysafelyinthegardenwhiletheirparentsarehavingaquickdrink.
Generallyspeaking,theEnglishpubisafriendlyplace,andoffersgooddrinkandfood.
1.WheredoBritishpeopleusuallygofordrinks?
A.Cafes.B.Pubs.C.Restaurants.D.Hotels.
2.Atthemost,howmanyopeninghoursdoesapubusuallyhaveeveryday?
A.8hours.B.9hours.C.10hours.D.11hours.
3.Whywerechildrennotallowedtoenterpubsintheolddays?
A.Becausepeopleoftendranktoomuchandbecametroublesome.
B.Becausethepubsdidnotopentheirgardenstochildren.
C.Becausethepubshadnoorangejuiceforchildren.
D.Becausepeoplelikedtostayinthepubsforthenight.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Englishmenliketodrinkbeerverymuch.
B.Youcanstayforthenightincountrysidepubs.
C.Usuallypubsdon'topenuntilhalfpasteleven.
D.Uptonow,childrenarenotallowedtoenterpubs.
二
Studentsinourschoolhaveonethingincommon-aninterestinsports.Accordingtotheirdifferentaimsindoingsports,theyfallintothreegroups.
Manystudentsgototheplaygroundwhentheyfeeltiredafterafewhoursofstudy.Thesestudentsputmuchmorestressontheirstudyefficiency(效率)thanthefunofsports.Theyjustwanttogobacktotheirclassroomsfromtheplaygroundwithaclearerandquickermind.Sotheydon'tactuallycarewhethertheycanenjoythemselvesontheplayground.Mostofthemchooselong-distancerunning,thekindofexercisewhichfewrealsportsmenlike.Sothisgroupofstudentscanbewellregardedasstudy-orientedparticipants(参加者).
Studentsthatmakeupthesecondgrouparerealsportslovers.Sometimestheyevenputasidetheirstudiesforamatch.Theyparticipateinthesportthatintereststhemmost,notcaringwhetheritisgoodfortheirhealth.Theymaybecalledfun-orientedsportsparticipants.
Thethirdgroupwantbeautyfromsports.Boyswanttobecomestrong;girlswanttobeslimandgraceful.Thosewhoconsidersportstheonlywayoflosingweightalsobelongtothisgroup.Theyareverycarefulinchoosingthekindofexercisetheydo,andareafraidthatcertainsportsmayinfluencetheirbodyshapes.Thepropernameforthisgroupmaybebeauty-orientedsportsparticipants.
Nomatterwhichgroupwebelongto,weallbenefit(受益)fromsports.Ifyoulookaroundtheschoolyard,youwillfindthatbookwormshavedisappeared,andinstead,therearehealthy,strong,cleverandmodernizedstudentseverywhere.
1.Thecommoninterestofthethreegroupsis.
A.study B.sports C.fun D.beauty
2.Thestudy-orientedgroup.
A.thinkthestudyefficiencyismoreimportantB.enjoythemselvesontheplayground
C.chooselong-distancerunningasrealsportsmendoD.wanttostudysports
3.Whichofthefollowingsbelongstothesecondgroup?
A.Theycareifsportsaregoodfortheirhealth.B.Mostlytheyareinterestedinthesports.
C.Theywanttohaveaclearerandquickermind.
D.Theychoosethekindofexercisetheydocarefully.
4.Inthebeauty-orientedgroup,students.
A.justwanttoloseweightB.wanttobestrong
C.wantenoughexerciseD.thinkbeautyisthemostimportant
5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanfindallovertheschoolyard.
A.studentsaregoodatsportsB.bookwormshaveappeared
C.healthy,strong,cleverandmodernizedstudentsD.studentsbelongtomanydifferentgroups
三
LondonUndergroundandNewYorkSubwayarefamoustransportsyste