英语考试资料 CET考试词汇词组文档格式.docx

英语考试资料 CET考试词汇词组文档格式.docx

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07．表示在进行中inprocess,underoperation,underway

08．表示继续、持续、坚持的词carryon,goon（with）,goahead,continue,continual,continuous,keepondoing,keepupdoing,holdon,hangon,keepto,insist,clingto,adhereto,stickto,persist,carrythrough,onanend

09．表示前进、进步、开往……方向progress,proceed,process,makefor,makeprogress,advance,goahead,makeone’swayto…,beboundfor

10．表示打断、介入、打扰、干涉的词interrupt,interfere,intervene,cutin,disturb,bother

11．表示遭受、经历、忍受、忍耐的词encounter,suffer,bear,stand,endure,experience,persist,undergo,tolerate,gothrough,livethrough

12．表示停止、结束、完成的词close,stop,end,finish,complete,terminate,beover,expire,drop,beover,bringsthtoanend,putanendto,dieout,cutoff,breakoff,goout（熄灭）,putout,leaveoff（停止，中断）,windup,wipeout（消灭）

13．表示取消、延期的词cancel,calloff,defer,postpone,putoff,holdup（延迟）

14．表示损坏、破坏、摧毁、废除的词gowrong,breakdown（抛锚）,damage,destroy,destruct,undo,upset,kill,getridof,doawaywith,overthrow,smash,shatter,crush,crash,clash,ruin,submerge,breakthrough（突围）,breakup

15．表示消失、缺席的词disappear,beabsentfrom,vanish,diedown便弱，逐渐消失,dieout灭绝，消失,wearoff逐渐减少，逐渐消失

16．表示撤退、放弃、后退、抛弃、屈服、失败、逃脱的词retreat,withdraw,backoff/down,sufferasetback,abandon,reject,throwaway,discard,giveup,dropout,givein,surrender,yield,licksb’sboots,fail,fallthrough,cometonothing,makenothingof,invain,beunsuccessful,notsucceed,escape,flee,slipaway,breakawayfrom，getawaywith/getoff（逃脱惩罚）,letsboff

17．表示阻挡、阻拦、禁止的词preventsbformdoing,stopsbfromdoing,prohibitdoing,holdsbbackfrom,forbidsbtodo,bansth,denydoing/sth,keepsbback

18．表示镇压、压迫、压抑oppress压迫、压抑,suppress镇压,repress镇压,depress使沮丧，使萧条,putdown镇压

19．表示释放、解散、驱散、摆脱setfree,release,giveoff（气体）,discharge,dismiss,expel,dispel,shakeoff

20．表示胜过、优于、超过、过多的词gain/haveanadvantageover,defeat,excel（as,at,in）,surpass,exceed,bewellabove,gobeyond,getthebetterofsb（占……的上风）,getthebestof（战胜）,inexcess,profuse,excessive

21．表示支持、赞成、喜欢、同意的词support,sustain,maintain,backsbup,behindsb,agree,infavorof,assent,consent,fallinwith（同意，依从），like,love,befondof,preferAtoB,feellikedoing,wouldrather（宁愿），standupforone’srights（支持，维护，捍卫）

22．表示提议、建议的词suggest,makeasuggestion,propose,makeaproposal,recommend,put/bringforward

23．表示决定、下决心的词decide,makeadecision,determine,bedeterminedtodo,resolve,resolveon/againstdoing,makeupone’smindtodo

24．表示不赞成、不同意、反对、拒绝的词disagreewith,against,refuse,reject,resist,object,protest

25．表示教育、培养的词educate,cultivate,bringup,civilize,refine,instruct

26．表示照顾、照料、关心的词carefor,lookafter,takecareof,have/keepaneyeon,seeto,beconcernedabout,showconcernfor

27．表示执行、采取行动、措施，生效的词perform,execute,carryout,enact,enforce,fulfill,launch,conduct,takeactions,takemeasures,put…intopractice,bring/carry/put…intoeffect,comeintoeffect,takeeffect

28．表示管理、处理的词manage,administer,control,underthecontrolof,takecontrolof,takeover（接管）,take/inchargeof,inthechargeof,atthemercyof,handle,copewith,dealwith,disposeof,seeabout（It’stimeformetoseeaboutdinner）

29．表示负责的词beresponsiblefor,answerfor,takeup/shoulder/beartheresponsibilityof…,seeto（I’llseetoitwhetherwecouldsupplyiffromstock）

30．表示上交、呈递handin,submit,turnin,present,sendin

31．表示储存、积蓄、保留、省、节省的词conserve,preserve,reserve,save,spare,putaside,layaside,accumulate,economic,putaway（收好、放好）

32．表示雇用、租用hire,employ,rent,let

33．表示解雇、解散fire,unemployment,loseone’sjob,dismiss,belaidoff,layoff

34．表示遗漏、省略、忽视、忽略的词neglect,ignore,omit,overlook,leaveout（Ileftoutthemostimportantpointinthereport）

35．表示独自的、各自的、孤独的、孤立、本身、单身、亲自alone,lonely,sole,isolate,single,leavesb.alone（letalone,nottomention区别）,respective,private,personal,individual,privacy,personality,individuality,byoneself,onone’sown,initself,inperson

36．与……一致，与……相符，服从tobeinlinewith,complywiththelaw,conformtothecustoms,obeythelaw,follow,inagreementwith,inaccordancewith,correspondwith/totheregulations,beinconformitywith,liveupto

37．表示合计，总数的词addto,addupto,liveupto,reach,intotal,inall,runinto（hisincomerunsinto5figures）,beupto

38．表示代表的词onbehalfofsb,onsb’sbehalf,asarepresentativeof,representing,standfor,shortfor

39．表示纪念、纪念品inhonorofsb.,inmemoryofsb.,commemoratesb.,celebrate,monento,statue,monument

40．表示利用、充分利用takeadvantageof,makeuseof,drawon,makefulluseof,makethebestof,makethemostof

41．表示依靠、指望的词dependon,relyon,counton,bymeansof（wemakemoney~hardwork）

42．表示应该、最好还是……，……是可行的，可取的，有利可图的hadbetter,should,oughtto,itwouldbewiseofsbtodo,mayaswell,wouldrather（宁愿）,feasible,advisable,profitable,practical

43．表示拜访、访问的词visit,callonsb,dropin/by,dropinonsb.

44．表示意外、偶然遇见meetwith,run/bumpintosb.,meetsb.bychance/accident,comeupagainst

45．表示苏醒、复苏的词comeround/around,cometo,becomeconscious,cometoone’ssenses

46．表示能够can,beableto,havetheabilityofdoing/todosth.,becapableofdoing,havethecapabilityofdoing（derog）

47．表示买卖、交易、订合同的词buy,purchase,sell,sale,dealin,retail,wholesale,transaction,sign/concludeacontract/agreement/treatywithsb.,bargain,negotiatewith,trade,commerce,company,venture,corporation,enterprise,factory,manufacturer,plant,firm,fund,estate,property,legacy,loan,indebt,payoff,owesth.tosb.,owesb.sth.,arbiter,tax,duty,clearthecustoms,import,export,produce,manufacture,make,product,outcome,operateataloss/aprofit,supply,in/outofstock,beonsale（出售，廉价出售）

48．表示“看”的词look,see,read,lookat,watch,lookback,lookuptosb,respect,lookdownuponsb.,contempt,scorn,stareat,gazeat,inspect,supervise,lookfor,lookforwardto,expect,anticipate,unexpected,lookinto,visit,lookon,lookout,watchout,run/lookthrough,lookup,examine,goover,gothrough,prospect,perspective,catchsightof,insight,outofsight,regard…as…

49．表示命名、称作、把……当作name,callsb~,entitle,referto~as~,regard~as~,takefor~

50．表示比较compareAtoB,compareAwithB,drawacomparisonbetweenAandB

51．表示处于困境当中beindifficulty,inadilemma,inacatch-22situation,inthewater/soup

52．表示困惑、迷惑、不知所措confuse,confused,confusing,ataloss,bepuzzled

53．表示面对befacedupwith,face,faceupto,confront,inthefaceof

54．表示求助、帮助turntosb.forhelp,fallbackon（转而求助）,assist,assistant,beofgreathelp,helpful

55．表示与人相处关系的beparticularabout,beongood/badtermswithsb.,getalong/onwellwithsb.,beingoodrelationshipwithsb.,keepintouchwithsb.

56．表示着火，放火setfireto,catchfire,onfire

57．表示说清楚，讲清楚，解释明白，详细阐述的词make~clear,get~across,put~across,makeoneselfunderstood,explain,elaborate,interpret,throw/castlighton/upon

58．表示想到，想出，想明白，认清楚haveanidea,comeupwithanidea,hituponanidea,anideaoccursto/hitsme,comeintoone’smind,makeout,figureout,understand,identify,recognize,perceive,tellAfromB,pickout

59．表示考虑到……take…intoconsideration,take…intoaccount,considering,allowfor,makeallowancefor

60．表示记住、记得、想起、回忆起、提醒remembertodo/doing,remembersb.tosb.,memorize,recite,have…inmind,bear/keep…inmind,impress,give/leavesb.agoodimpression,thinkof,recall,remindsb.ofsh/todosth

61．表示想、仔细考虑、深思熟虑think,ponder,revolve,consider,reflect,turn/thinkover

62．表示镇定、冷静calmdown,becalm,collectoneself,composeoneself

63．表示不用急takeone’stime,takeiteasy

64．表示睡觉和困倦、厌倦sleep,haveasleep,besoundasleep,dropoff,fallasleep,takeanap,sleepy,drowsy,drawn（憔悴的）,tired,betiredof,weary,exhausted,boring,tiresome

65．表示赠送、捐款、贡献、授予的词giveaway,donate,contribute,subscription,grant,award,bestow

66．表示分发、分配的词giveout,handout,distribute,assign,appoint,allocate

67．表示从事于，致力于，为……贡献workat,commitoneselfto~,dedicateoneselfto

68．表示代替、取代、转换、交换的词replace,taketheplaceof,inplaceof,instead,insteadof,substitute,exchange,shift,switch,givewayto（Hertearsgavewaytosmiles）

69．表示追求、寻求pursue,chase,follow,goafter,hunt,seek,lookfor

70．表示蔓延、流传、流行的词spread,extend,scatter,sprawl,goaround/round,prevail,popular

71．表示保证、确保