云南省统测英语试卷及答案解析.doc

云南省统测英语试卷及答案解析.doc

《云南省统测英语试卷及答案解析.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《云南省统测英语试卷及答案解析.doc（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

秘密★启用前【考试时间:

4月20日15:

00】

2018年云南省高中毕业生复习统检测

英语

注意事项

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自已的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位置贴好条形码。

2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答第II卷时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后,将木试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题:

每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AwomanfromAustraliahasfoundtheworld'soldestknownmessageinabottlenearly132yearsafteritwascastintothesea.

TonyaIllmandiscoveredthedrift（漂流）bottlehalf-buriedinthesandonabeachinWesternAustralia.180kilometersnorthofthestatecapitalPerth.

Themessage,dated12June1886,wasthrownintotheIndianOceanfromtheGermanshipPaula,whichwasenroutefromCardiff,Wales,toitsdestinationofDutchEastIndies（nowIndonesia）.Thebottlewasoneofthethousandsthrownintooceansaspartofa69-year-longGermanexperimentonglobalcurrents（洋流）tofindfastershippingroutes.

Untilnow,thepreviousworldrecordfortheoldestmessageinabottlewas108years,4monthsand18daysfromthetimeitwascastuntilitsdiscovery.

Illmanfoundthebottlenearherson'scarinthebeach'ssoftsand.

“IwaswalkingacrosswhenIsawsomethingstickingoutofthesand,soIwenttotakeacloserlook,”Illmanwasquotedassaying.

“Itjustlookedlikealovelyoldbottle,soIpickeditupthinkingitmightlookgoodinmybookcase.Myson'sgirlfriendwastheonewhodiscoveredthenotewhenshewenttotipthesandout.”

“Thenotewasdamp,rolledtightlyandtiedwithastring.Wetookithomeanddrieditout.ndwhenweopenedit,wesawitwasinGerman,withveryfaintGermanhandwritingonit.”

TheIllmanstooktheirfindtothelocalmuseumwhichestablishedthatthebottlewasa19thCenturyDutchginbottle,andtheGermanshipPaulasailedfromCardifftoMakassar（Indonesia）in1886.

1.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewly-foundbottle?

A.ItwasthrownoverboardnearGermany

B.Itwasbroughttoauniversityforconsultation

C.Itwasoneofthebottlescastintotheoceanin1886

D.Itwasusedforsendingamessagetotoday'sIndonesia

2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"enroute"inParagraph3mean?

AOntheway

B.Offthecourse

C.Inthecenter

D.Attheend

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.19thCenturyDutchGinBottleReturnedtoGermany

B.OldestMessageinaBottleFoundonAustralianBeach

C.GermanShipPaulaSailedAcrosstheIndianOceanin1886

D.69-year-longGermanExperimentonGlobalCurrentsEnded

B

StudentsattheFloridahighschoolwhere17peoplewereshotdeadinFebruaryof2018arebeingaskedtowearclearbackpacks.

SchoolofficialshavewrittentofamiliesofMarjoryStonemanDouglasHighpupilsoutliningtheplansaspartofnewsecuritymeasures.Theysayanystudentwithoutaclearbackpackwillbegivenoneatnocost.Aswellasintroducingthetransparentbackpacksforquickersafetycheckstherewillalsobeairport-stylemetaldetectorsandschoolvisitorswillpassthroughspecialgates.

“We'regoingtomaneverygateattheschoolduringschoolhoursandforafter-schoolactivities,”saidthesuperintendentofBrowardCountyPublicSchools,RobertW.Runcie.

SincetheshootingwhenNikolasCruzopenedfirekilling17people,studentstherehavebeenleadingcallsforgunreform.

DonaldTrumphastoldUSpoliticianshewantstougherlawswith“reallystrongbackgroundchecks",whilehe'sfacedangerfromanti-gungroupsforsuggestingtrainingschoolstafffirearms.

Inthelastfewdays,safetyatMarjoryStonemanDouglasHighhasbeencalledintoquestionagainafterseveralsecuritybreaches（违反）.ThreestudentswerearrestedonTuesday,twoforcarryingknivesandoneformakingthreatsonSnapchat.Someparentshavebecomesoworriedthatthey'vebeenkeepingtheirchildrenoffschool.

“We'vegottoputthingsintoplacenow,”MrRunciesaid.

4.Whichisanewsecuritymeasureoftheschool?

A.Teachersaretrainedtousefirearm

B.Guardsarehiredtomonitorthestudents

C.Visitorsareforbiddentoentertheschool

D.Studentsarerequiredtowearclearbackpack

5.Whatcanweknowabouttheschoolshootingfromthetext?

A.Thegunmanwasaschoolstaffmember

B.OneofthevictimswasnamedNikolascruz

C.Seventeenpeoplewereshotdeadoncampus

D.Someoneunknownbrokeinandopenedfire.

6.Someparentshavebecomeworriedbecause

A.threestudentswerebadlyhurt

B.theschooltakesfewsafetymeasures

C.theyreceivedaletterfromtheteacher

D.therearestillsafetyproblemsattheschool

7.Whatisthestudents'attitudetowardfirearms?

A.Theycallforchangesofgunlaws

B.Theyareagainsttheschool'sstricterrules

C.Theydefendtheirrigh