版高考新创新一轮复习英语译林版作业选修7 Unit 2 课下作业一三Word下载.docx

版高考新创新一轮复习英语译林版作业选修7 Unit 2 课下作业一三Word下载.docx

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10．Theoceansareakeypartofthenaturalcarboncycle,inwhichcarbondioxideiscirculated（循环）betweentheland,seasandatmosphere.

11．Wearewillingtohelpbutunable（不能）todosoaboutthis.

12．Theyhaveoneabnormal（异常的）genefromthatparentandonenormalgenefromtheotherparent.

13．Itisalwaysthelatestsongthatanaudienceapplauds（喝彩）themost.

14．Naturemaywellknowalltheanswers,butsciencehasyettoproveitstheories（理论）．

15．Buttheholdersofthesesecuritiesfoundthattheirvaluedeclinedsharply（急剧）．

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Iambusypreparingformyfinalexam,whichisvitalfor/tome.

2．Itisastonishing（astonish）howmuchthestateofthebodyinfluencesthepowersofthemind.

3．Itisreportedthatthetemperaturewilldeclinesharply（sharp）inoneortwodays.

4．Johnwasaddicted（addict）toChineseculture,sohedecidedtolearnChineseinanightschool.

5．Theletterputmeinpossession（possess）ofsomeimportantinformation.

6．Theapplication（apply）mustbemadewithintwentyfourhours,oritwillnotbeattendedto.

7．Manypeoplehaveexpressedtheirdissatisfactionwiththearrangement（arrange）．

8．Teacherscanonlybeexpectedtodowhatisreasonable（reason）andpracticable.

9．Doctorsarecautiousaboutthisnewtreatment,whichisunderstandable.

10．Theclaycourtwasslipperyandhewasunableto_move（move）freely.

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．Whenthemancamein,guninhand,weallstoodthere,astonishing.astonishing→astonished

2．Theaveragepersonhaspotentialtobecomeamillionaireintoday'

sworld.potential前加the

3．Asiswellknowntous,readingisvitalimportanceinlanguagelearning.vital前加of

4．Arelaxingholidayisthoughttobebenefittohishealthandmind.benefit→beneficial

5．Thematterrelatestopeople'

shealthsurelyrequiresdealingwithcarefully.relates→related

6．Addictingtoelectricgames,heoftencutsclassesandfallsbehindothersinschoolwork.Addicting→Addicted

7．Theideasoundsgood,butweneedtotryitoninpractice.on→out

8．Thishasbecomesonaturaltousthatwearenotevenawareinit.in→of

Ⅳ.完成句子

1．Thosebuildingsarenowin_the_possession_ofouruniversity.

现在那些楼房归我们大学所有。

2．Webelievethateverystudenthastheabilityto_achieve_their_full_potentialandbesuccessfulintheircareer.

我们相信每位学生都有能力发挥他们的全部潜力，并在他们的职业生涯中取得成功。

3．Wethinkhewillnotbe_addicted_to_computer_gamesanylonger.

我们认为他将不会再沉溺于电脑游戏了。

4．Healthproblemsare_closely_related_tobadeatinghabitsandalackofexercise.

健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼密切相关。

5．What_astonished_mewasthathemadesuchrapidprogress.

使我惊讶的是他取得了这样快的进步。

6．While/Though/Although_I_always_felt_I_would_pass_the_exam,_IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.

尽管我一直觉得自己能通过考试，但是我从未想到会得A。

7．Youmustbejoking！

Ican'

taffordtopaymybills,let_alone_buy_a_new_car.

你一定是开玩笑吧！

我都付不起账单了，更别说买辆新车了。

8．Imightbeawaynextweek.If_so,_Iwon'

tbeabletoseeyou.

下周我可能外出。

要是那样，我就见不到你了。

课下作业

（二）话题阅读培优练

Ⅰ.根据提示填空

Aboutaspirin（阿司匹林）：

Aspirinis❶a_commonly_used_drug（一种常用的药物）whichcanbetakentorelieve❷discomfort（comfort）causedbynumerous❸medical_problems（医疗问题）includingheadaches,toothache,inflammationand❹infections（感染）．Itisalsosuitable❺to_treat（treat）coldsandflulikesymptoms,andtoreduce❻a_high_temperature（高烧）．

Whocantakeaspirin?

Adultsandchildrenover16yearsofage.

Whoshouldnottakeaspirin?

•Womenwhoarepregnant,orplantobecomepregnant.Aspirinmay❼harm（伤害）yourunbornbaby.

•Womenwhoarebreastfeeding.Aspirincanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.

•Peoplewhohaveanyproblemswiththewaytheliverworksorwiththewaythekidneyswork.

Howtotakeaspirin：

Takeaspirinaftermeals,withafullglassofwaterormilk.

•The❽recommended（recommend）dose（剂量）rangesfromtwotothreetabletsatatime.Nevertakemorethan4g（12tablets）inany24hourperiod.

•Youmustnottakethesetabletswithanyothermedicinewhich❾contains（含有）anyaspirinorpainkiller.

Howtostoreaspirin：

•Keepallmedicinesoutofthereachandsightofchildren.

•Storeaspirininacool,dryplace,awayfromdirectheatandlight.

•Donotputaspirininthebathroombecausethedampnesstherecancauseittoloseitseffectiveness（effective）．

•Throwawayaspirinthatsmellsstronglyofvinegar.

Possibleside_effects（副作用）：

•Feelingsick,increasedriskofbleeding（bleed）,stomachpain,indigestionandheartburnarecommon.Iftheseeffectscontinue,contactyourdoctor.

•Ringingintheears,difficultybreathing,dizziness,andmentalconfusionarerare.Iftheseoccur,stoptakingthedrugandcontactyourdoctorforfurtheradvice.

Ⅱ.片段选词填空

comparedto，begoodfor，dieof，benefit，belinkedto，bebetterthan，matter，study，healthproblem，livelonger

Weallknowthatexercise❶is_good_foryourhealth,butsomekindsofexercisemay❷be_better_than_others.

Running,forexample,mayhelptoprotectagainstheartdiseaseandother❸health_problems.Runningalsomayhelpyou❹live_longer.Researcherssayitisnotimportanthowfaryourun.Italsodoesnot❺matterhowfastorevenhowoftenyourun.AsadvertisementsfortherunningshoeNikesay，“Justdoit.”

Recently,researchers❻studiedmorethan55,000adults.Aboutonefourthoftheadultsreportedrunningregularly.Thestudyfoundtheserunnerswereconsiderablylesslikelythannonrunnersto❼die_ofanyformofdisease,includingheartdisease.Infact,therunnersusuallylivedthreeyearslongerthanthenonrunners.

Thisstudylasted15years.Duringthattime,morethan3,400oftheindividualsdied.About1,200ofthedeaths❽were_linked_toheartdisease,aheartattackorastroke.Comparedtononrunners,runnersshowed30percentlowerriskofdeathbyanycauses.Also,runners❾compared_to_nonrunnersshowed45percentlowerriskofdeathbycardiovascular（心血管的）disease.

Therunnersinthestudyranbetween10and16kilometersperhour.Slowerrunners,andthosewhoonlyranonceortwiceaweek,werehelpednearlyasmuchasthosewhoranfasterandfurther.Researcherslookedattherunningovertimeandfoundthatpersistentrunners—oversixyears—showedthebiggestbenefits.

课下作业（三）高考语篇提能练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（2019·

长沙质检）Travelexpertsacrosstheglobepublishmuchanticipatedliststhataimtoexcitereadersaboutupcomingtraveltrends.Hereisalistthaturgestravelerstoexplorenewcities,trynewfoods,experiencenewculturesandgainnewviews.

Chile

Thislong,skinnysliceofSouthAmericasuccessfullypacksapowerfulpunch,withstrangecharmsinValparaí

so,excellentwineintheMaipoValleyanddiverselandscapesacrosstheAtacamaDesert,ChileanPatagoniaandEasterIsland.

Flyingisthemostconvenientwaytogetaround,butflightsarenotcheap.Busesaremorewalletfriendly,andChile'

sbussystemisefficient,butbusjourneyscaneasilytake17to36hours.

Montenegro

Thecountry'

scoastlineisitsbestfeature,anditswindingcoastalroadsandmountainmeetsoceanscenerycreatetheperfectbackgroundforaroadtrip.SleepyseasidetownsalongtheBayofKotorarehometomomandpoprestaurantsandeleganthotels,whilethewalledcityofKotoroffersviewsoftheclassicredrooftopsoftheAdriatic.

Madagascar

Madagascar,theworld'

sfourthlargestislandandoneofthemostbiodiverse（生物多样的）placesontheplanet,hasbeenrapidlyaffectedbyclimatechange.

Visitingthecountrycanserveasaneducationalopportunityfortravelerswhowanttounderstandthebadeffectsofglobalwarmingandirresponsiblehumanactions.Somecan'

tmissexperiencesinMadagascarincludeswimmingandsnorkelingaroundNosyBe,spottinglemurs（狐猴）inRanomafanaNationalPark,admiringtherockylandscapesofIsaloNationalParkandtakingasunsetwalkalongtheAvenueoftheBaobabs.

AbuDhabi,theUAE

After10yearsofplanningandnearlyD|S2billionincosts,theLouvreAbuDhabicelebrateditsgrandopeningonNov.11,2017.Now,loversofartandarchitectureareracingtotheUnitedArabEmirates'

capitaltoseeitsnewestfeatofmoderndesign—theproductofFrencharchitect,JeanNouvel.TheLouvreAbuDhabi'

sslogan,“seehumanityinanewlight”，drawsattentiontothemuseum'

smissiontoemphasizethecommonalitiesandcelebratethedifferencesbetweenEasternandWesternart.

WhileinAbuDhabi,travelerscanalsocheckoutthecity'

sanotherfamousarchitecturalwonder—SheikhZayedGrandMosque.

语篇解读：

本文是一篇应用文。

文章主要介绍了一份旅游景点清单，旨在鼓励旅行者探索新城市，品尝新美食，体验新文化，获得新观点。

1．WhichofthefollowingisadisadvantageoftravellingbybusinChile?

A．Itisveryexpensive.

B．Itmaynothelpyousavetime.

C．Busesdon'

trunatbusyhours.

D．Busesarealwaysverycrowded.

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据第三段最后一句可知，在智利乘公共汽车旅游的一个缺点是，它可能不能帮你节省时间。

2．WhatdoyouknowabouttravellinginMadagascarfromthepassage?

A．It'

smuchcheapertogoaroundbybusthanbyplane.

B．Youcantakeagoodtripalongthebea