从句 连词.docx
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从句连词
连词
定语从句：
as,who,which（非限定定语从句，指代物或者一句话）,whose,where
状语从句：
so/such…that,as（即使,倒装）,while（当…,即使…）,
同位语从句：
fact，conclusion等
强调句
形式主语
Whether/if
No…soonerthan,hardly…when
从句语序问题：
陈述句语序
inspiteof，becauseof，Dueto,Thanksto,Butfor
incase,sothat,nowthat,onlyif,unless,although,solongas
43._isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease.
A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As
21．It’ssuchadifficultproblem_______noonecanworkitout.
A.asB.thatC.soD.thus
19.citydoyouprefer,ShanghaiorLondon?
A.WhatB.WhichC.Who’sD.Whose
22.Henrywavedtohissister,____wasjustgettingoffabus.
A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose
40.Childish____shemaybe,sheiskindandfriendly.
A.ifB.althoughC.asD.however
29.TheyoungmanvisitedourschoolthismorningisMaria’sbrother.
A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what
31.themanagerwillcomeornotdoesn’tmattermuch.
A.WhetherB.ThatC.IfD.What
41.Canyouimaginewhy?
A.didtheboysaythatB.theboysaidthatC.didtheboysayD.theboysaid
42.Althoughitisraininghard,.
A.TomstillwantstogooutB.andTomstillwantstogoout
C.thatTomstillwantstogooutD.butTomstillwantstogoout
32.Ican’tfinishtheworkintime_youhelpmetranslatethetexts.
A.unlessB.ifC.whereD.but
42.Hefailedinhisexam,_provesthathehadn’tworkedhardenough.
A.WhatB.thatC.whichD.such
30.Maryistheonlystudentinmyclass_____speaksChinese.
A.whoB.whichC.whereD.what
44.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,_____contributedalottohissuccess.
A.whichB.thereforeC.thatD.what
21.Theyoungman,____metusatthestationyesterday,willshowusaroundthecampusthismorning.
A.whoB.thatC.whichD.Whose
25.Jimcan’tgotoschooltoday____hisillness.
A.inspiteofB.infrontofC.becauseofD.farfrom
41.____,followthedirectionsonthebottlecarefully.
A.WhentakendrugsB.Whentakingdrugs
C.WhenonetakesdrugsD.Whentotakedrugs
45.____shelikesthepresentisnotcleartome.
A.IfB.WhatC.WhichD.Whether
34.MyfriendPeter,______hadbeenonavisittoAmerica,returnedyesterday.
A.whichB.thatC.WhoD.whose
21.Themerefact____mostpeoplebelieveanuclearwarwouldbemaddoesnotmeanthatitwillnotoccur.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.why
22.Itwas____hehadmadesuchgreatcontributionstoworldpeacethathewontheNobelPrizeforPeace.
A.thatB.becauseC.howD.why
29.Doyouknowthegirl____fatherdiedinacaraccidentlastweek?
A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose
36.Nosoonerhadhesatdowntolunch____therewasaknockatthedoor.
A.whenB.thatC.asD.than
40.Don'tletthechildplaywithscissors____hecutshimself.
A.incaseB.sothatC.nowthatD.onlyif
42.________therain,wewouldhavehadapleasanttriptothecountryside.
A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.ThankstoD.Butfor
17．Thebigfirelastedaslongas24hours_______itwasbroughtundercontrol.
A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.while
21．It’ssuchadifficultproblem_______noonecanworkitout.
A.asB.thatC.soD.thus
24．_______isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesunonceayear.
A.ThatB.AsC.WhatD.It
25．_______Iadmitthatshehasshortcomings,Istilllikeher.
A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once
32.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,_______theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
45．_______Ifixedtheplugproperly,Istillgotanelectricshock.
A.BecauseB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.When
19.Thegovernmentcannotoperateeffectively______itisfreefromsuchinterference.
A.solongasB.sothatC.unlessD.because
35.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,______,ofcourse,madetheothersjealous.
A.whomB.thatC.whatD.which
36.Linda,______haslivednextdoortomeabout10years,willmovetoanothercitysoon.
A,whoB.whichC.thatD.what
37.Thevisitorsfeltgreatlysurprisedat______theysawinthemuseum.
A.whoB.whoseC.howD.what
44.Itwasnotuntilhecameback_Ilefttheoffice.
A.thenB.whichC.thatD.when
32._____wasinacompletelydifferentwaythatheplayedthegame.
A.ThatB.ItC.ThereD.As
44.Alltheevidencepointedtotheconclusion____hewasguilty.
A.whichB.thatC.asD.so
24.Itwasduringhisstayinthecountryside______hebegantolearnEnglish.
A.WhenB.thatC.whichD.what
非谓语动词
找逻辑主语判主被动
Mind,enjoy,can’thelp,appreciate,
It’snouse.bebusy（in）doing
remember
使役动词keepmake
不定式：
表意料之外结果；表将来
不定代词不定式后置定语
31.Wouldyoumind_mesomebreadonyourwayhome?
A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought
32.Wouldyoumind______quietforalittlewhile?
Iamdoingmycoursework.
A.KeepB.tokeepC.keptD.Keeping
43.MichaelJacksontraveledandsangallaroundtheworld,______hisaudiencewithmusic,danceandfashion.
A.entertainingB.awardingC.givingD.proving
38.It’snouse____foradoctor.It’stoolatealready.
A.tosendB.sendingC.bysendingD.havingsent
20.MrJonesenjoys____hischildrenoutforlongwalks.
A.takeB.takesC.totakeD.taking
28.Jim’sjobistokeephisbossofthelatestdevelopmentofthatproductinEurope.
A.informB.toinformC.informedD.informing
38.Withtheguidetheway,wesetoffonfootintothedarknight.
A.leadingB.toleadC.ledD.beingled
39.Itoreopenthebox,onlythatsomepapersweremissing.
A.discoveringB.todiscoverC.discoveredD.discover
33._____allhishomeworkfortoday,Tomfeltverymuchrelaxedandwentoutforawalkaroundhisneighborhood.
A.TofinishedB.Tohavefinished
C.FinishedD.Havingfinished
38._____wrongdata,hefailedtoworkouttheproblem.
A.TobegivenB.Beinggiven
C.HavinggivenD.Havingbeengiven
43.Walkingdownthestreettheotherday,_____.
A.Isawunusualsomethinghappen
B.aterribleaccidentoccurred
C.somethingunusualwasseenbyme
D.Isawaterribleaccident
17.Johnmadeher____himeverythingaboutherplanforthetrip.
A.totellB.tellC.toldD.Tells
19.Ican’thelp____whetherweshouldgowithoutraincoats.
A.wonderB.towonderC.wonderingD.Wondered
40.Iappreciated____toyourschooltogivealecture.
A.tobeinvitedB.tohaveinvited
C.havinginvitedD.beinginvited
19.Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembers_____ofhowthetalksweregoingon.
A.informB.informingC.beinformedD.Informed
28.Themanagementhavespentthewholedaydiscussingthescheduleofthemeeting
______nextyear.
A.holdB.heldC.toholdD.tobeheld
17.____toomuchtodo,theyhavetokeepthemselvesbusyalldaylong.
A.HavingB.HaveC.HadD.Being
20.____fromspace,ourearth,withwatercovering70%ofitssurface,appearsasa"blueplanet".
A.SeeingB.TobeseenC.SeenD.Havingseen
17Couldyoufindsomeone______?
AformetoplaytenniswithB.playtenniswith
CformetoplaytennisD.playtennis
20.IfIhadremembered______thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin.
A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed
33.Jeandidnothavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy______forherhistoryexamination.
A.toprepareB.preparingCtobepreparedD.beingprepared
39.______byhisfriendforhismistake,Jimfeltveryunhappy.
A.CriticizingB.TocriticizeC.CriticizedD.Havingcriticized
冠词
比较级和最高级前+the
地名前不加the
双方都知道的+the
独一无二的+the
江河湖海等
16.____HongKongisoneof____busiestseaportsintheworld.
A.The;theB./;/C.The;/D./;the
43.IwenttoShanghaiyesterday.OntrainImetafamouspopstar.
A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/
26.Shanghaiis_biggestcityin_Chinaintermsofpopulation.
A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/
27._____YellowRiverisknowntobe_____secondlongestriverinChina.
A.The;theB./;/C.The;/D./;the
22.IamnotsurewhetherNewYorkis____biggestcityin____worldornot.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a
30.Itwas______winternightandapalemoonhunglowin______sky.
A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a
26.Iwentto____Londonyesterdayandsaw____strangeoldmanandalittlegirl,beggingbytheroadside.
A./;aB.a;/C./;theD.the;/
20．_______singerand_______dancerisalsogoodatdrawing.
A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.The;/
23.______PacificOceanis______verylargeseatothewestofNorthandSouthAmerica,andtotheeastofAsiaandAustralia.
A.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a
情态动词
不必needn’t
表推测：
一定做了，一定没做
44.Yourtemperaturehasdropped,soyou____takethemedicine.
A.don’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t
30.-Mustwesendinourplanthisweek?
-No,_;youcansenditinnextweek.
A.youneedn’tB.youmustn’tC.youcan’tD.youshouldn’t
42.Mr.Smith____beinthebookstorebecauseIsawhiminhisofficeamomentago.
A.mustnotB.can'tC.maynotD.needn't
19.Shehasnoideaofwhatthebookisabout.She____havereaditcarefully.
A.mustn’tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't
36．Student:
ProfessorWang,mustIhandinthepaperthisweek?
ProfessorWang:
No,_______.Youcanhanditinnextweek.
A.youmustn’tB.youcan’t
C.youneedn’tD.youshouldn’t
特殊句
反义疑问句：
前肯后否，前否后肯
祈使句的反义疑问句
有主从句的反义疑问句
23.Mark’scomingtothemeetingthisafternoon,____?
A.doesn’theB.won’theC.isn’theD.shan’the
30.I’mawfullytiredandcan’tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let’shavearest,?
A.shallweB.willyouC.canyouD.mayI
17.Thisisthedictionaryyou’relookingfor,_?
A.isn’tthisB.isn’tthatC.isn’titD.isn’tthere
18.Lucygoestoschoolbybikeeveryday,____she?
A.does
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