山西省临汾市届高三高考考前适应性训练考试二英语含答案Word文档格式.docx
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每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.15.C.£
9.18.
答案:
[A][B][C]
1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Haveacoffee・B.Cleanheroffice.C.Attendameeting.
2.AtwhattimewillthespeakersgettoLondon?
A.About12:
15.B.About12:
30.C.About12:
45.
3.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?
A.Preparingforcamping.B.Buyingsleepingbags.C.Cleaningupthecar.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thecomingrain.B.Theirfavoritegames.C.Theweather.
5.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.$12.B.$8.C.$6.
第二节(共15题。
每题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whyhasthemanneverseenthewomanlately?
A.Shehadatrafficaccident.
B.Shemovedtoanotherplace.
C.Sheisworkingunusualhours.
7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.Atabusstop.C.Inanapartment.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thecolorofapainting.B.Themeaningofapainting.C.Thestyleofapainting.
9.Howdoesthemanknowaboutpainting?
A.Hetooksomecourses.
B.Heworkedforanartist.
C.Helearneditfromhisaunt.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethetwospeakersgenerallytalkingabout?
A.Peopleinbigshops.
B.Shoppingindifferentplaces.
C.Goodsinvariousqualities.
11.Whatistheman?
A.Anemployeeofadepartmentstore.
B.Amanagerofasupermarket.
C.Asalesmaninasmallshop.
12.Whatmightthewomanthinkofsupermarketstaff?
A.They'
reverynice.B.They'
reunkind.C.They'
rewell-paid.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whereisthewomangoingonatripnextsummer?
A.SouthAmerica.B.CentralEurope.C.NorthernEurope.
14.Howmanypeopleisthewomantravelingwith?
A.Seven.B.Six.C.Five.
15.Whenisthewomanprobablyleaving?
A.NextJuly.B.NextAugust.C.NextOctober.
16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Havedinner.B.Paytheirbill.C.Findanotherrestaurant.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdidthespeakerdecidetodoafterlunchthatday?
A.Staytohelpherfriend.B.Walkalonetohercar.C.Waitfortheraintostop.
18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeakerthen?
A.Sheworkedatahotel.B.Shehadboughtanewcar.C.Shewashavingababysoon.
19.Wheredidthespeakermeetthetaxipassenger?
A.Atacrossroads.B.Infrontofahotel.C.Besideacarpark.
20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkabout?
A.Anexcitinglunchparty.B.Awell-knownshortstory.C.Anunforgettableexperience.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SupporttecheducationforstreetyouthinLebanon
AboutCodeBrave
Wetrainformerstreetyouthindigitalskills,codingandrobotics,helpingthemtosecurejobsthatarenotonlywell-paidbutfuture-prooftoo.Werunourprogrammeinashelterforhomelesschildren.
WehavenowbeensuccessfullycarryingouttheprogrammesinceJune2018.Inthistime,ourchildrenhavegonefrombarelyknowinghowtouseacomputer,towritingthecodeforbasicwebsitestotallyfromscratch.Wewanttocarryondevelopingtheprogrammein2020bycontinuingappropriatetecheducationof2()children,andtoengageafurther40children.
Formerstreetyouthareoftenforcedintoexploitativework.
Youngpeoplelivinginshelteroftenendupbackonthestreetassoonastheyleavestatecare.Theybecometrappedinacycleofpoverty,astheydon'
thavemarketableskillstosecurewell-paidwork.Oftentheonlyworkopportunitiesavailabletothemarehardmanuallabour.
Whyisthetechsectorawindowofopportunity?
TecheducationprovidesyoungpeoplewithmarketableskillsinasectorwherethereisagrowingdemandandshortageofsupplyintheMiddleEast.Italsogivesthemaccesstoaninternationalonlinejobmarket.
WhereYourMoneyWillGo
HelpusgiveformerstreetyouthinLebanonanalternativetoexploitativeworkthroughtecheducation.
Flexiblefunding—thisprojectwillreceivealldonationsmadeby3rdApril2020at11:
55pm
£
25ormore
FundsIstudent'
scoding&
roboticseducationforamonth.
50ormore
FundsanewArduinoroboticsstarterkitforourstudents.
£
100ormore
Funds1studentthroughaninternship(实习期)(forbusandlunchmoney).
300ormoreFunds1student'
roboticseducationfor1year.
21.WhatcanwelearnaboutCodeBrave?
A.It'
sashelterfortheyoung.B.It'
safreeprojectindigitalskills.
C.It'
saprogramforthehomeless.D.It'
saprofitabletrainingorganization.
22.WhatmadeCodeBravechoosetecheducation?
A.Theimportanceofmarketableskills.B.Thedesiretogetridofpoverty.
C.Therequestfromthestatecare.D.Thedemandoftheemploymentmarket.
23.Wherearemostofthedonationsspent?
A.Equipment.B.TeacherTraining.
C.OperationalCosts.D.TeachingCosts.
B
Goingtocollegewasnotoptional.Inmyfamily,itwasjustanothersteptowardtheAmericandream.AssoonasIgraduated,Ienrolled(入学)intheEnglishDepartmentofColoradoStateUniversity.Iwentontoearntwoscholarships,andmembershipintheNationalHonorSociety.Itrulybelievedthehardworkwasworthit.
Itwasn'
tuntilafewmonthsagothatIrealizedhowcluelessIwas.Ihadbeencombingthroughtheclassifiedswhenmyeyesfelluponmydreamjob.t(NationalCollegeMagazinelookingforwriters.”
Thrilled,Ispenttheweekendcomposingaresume.Needlesstosay,Iwasstunnedwhentheinterviewerbarelytookoneglancebeforethrowingitaside.
"
Noexperience,"
hesaidflatly.
Ifeltlikescreaming,"
Whatdoyoumean,noexperience?
Lookatthesegrades・"
Iwaslefttoabsorbtheshockofrejection,thinkingthatnobodyevertoldmethata4.0studentwouldbeturneddownforajob.
Didn'
tallofmyhardworkcountforanything?
Iseeplentyofdemandsfortwoyearsofexperienceataprintpublication,butnonerequiringextensiveknowledgeofhowtowriteacademicpapers.Yet95%ofmyenergyinschoolwenttowardthelatter,leavingmelittletimetodevotetoanythingelse.Ifcareerpreparationissupposedtobethepointofcollege,thenwhyisn'
titthefocus?
Hasacollegedegreejustbecomeanothersocietalstatussymbollikefancycarsordesignerclothes?
Givenmyexperience,Ifeelthatacollegedegreewouldbealotmorevaluableifstudentswererequiredtogetsomeoutsideexperiencetosupplementtheirin—classknowledge.Insteadofrequiringfourscienceclasses,whynotthreescienceclassesandaninternship?
Inmycollegecareer,Itookoneclassthattaughtmehowtowriteandsubmitessaysforpublication.Thisever—so—brieftasteoftherealworldwaslikeholdinganicecreamsundaeinfrontofachildandonlygivingherasmallbite.
24.Whydidtheauthorstudysohardatcollege?
A.Tomaintainafamilytradition.B.Tolandanidealjob.
C.Tofulfillparents'
expectations.D.Towinscholarshipsforthetution
25.Whataccountedfortheauthor'
sfailureinjobhunting?
A.Hisdullresume.B.Hismisjudgmentinhighscores.
C.Hislackofexperience.D.Hispoorperformanceintheinterview.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphimply?
A.Academicwritingisasmallpartofcollegelife.
B.Collegeeducationalwayscoversunimportantthings.
C.Competitionincollegeisnotasfierceasthatintherealworld.
D.Theauthorfeelsheldbackbyhislackofreal—worldexperience.
27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbywritingthisarticle?
A.Getacollegedegreeandyouwillgofar.
B.Collegestudentsshouldmakethebestoftheirtime.
C.Careerpreparationisanecessityforcollegeeducation.
D.Landingasuccessfulcareerisbetterthanacollegedegree.
C
TheyaskedKatherineJohnsonforthemoon,andshegaveittothem.Withlittlemorethanapencil,aslideruleandoneofthefinestmathematicalmindsinthecountry,Mrs.Johnson,whodiedat101onMonday,calculatedtheprecisetrajectories(轨道)thatwouldletApollo11landonthemoonin1969and,afterNeilArmstrong'
shistory—makingmoonwalk,letitreturntoEarth.
YetthroughoutMrs.Johnson'
s33yearsinNASAandfordecadesafterward,almostnooneknewhername.
Mrs.Johnsonwasoneofseveralhundredstrictlyeducated,supremelycapableyetlargelyunrecognizedwomenwho,wellbeforethemodemfeministmovement,workedasNASAmathematicians.Butitwasnotonlyhersexthatkeptherlongunsung.Forsomeyearsatmidcentury,theblackwomenweresubjectedtoadoublesegregation(隔离):
Theywerekeptseparatefromthemuchlargegroupofwhitewomenwhointurnweresegregatedfromtheagency'
smalemathematiciansandengineers.
Mrs.JohnsonbrokebarriersatNASA・Inoldage,Mrs.Johnsonbecamethemostcelebratedofblackwomenwhoservedasmathematiciansforthespaceagency.Theirstorywastoldinthe2016Hollywoodfilm"
HiddenFigures,"
whichwasnominatedforthreeOscars,includingbestpicture.
In2017,NASAdedicatedabuildinginherhonor.Thatyear,TheWashingtonPostdescribedheras"
themosthigh-profileofthecomputers"
—"
computers”beingthetermoriginallyusedtodescribeMrs.Johnsonandhercolleagues,muchas“typewriters”wereusedinthe19thcenturytorepresentprofessionaltypists.
She"
helpedournationenlargethe