株洲市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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株洲市中考英语试题含答案
2012年株洲市中考英语试题（含答案）
petition.
16.Thecompetitionwillbeheldnextmonth.
第四节根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。
（共4个小题，每小题1分）
Mynewfriend，Jane
Age（17）_________________
Appearancetalland（18）_________________
LanguagesEnglishandalittle（19）_________________
Hobbies（20）_________________anddancing
II.知识运用（两节，共20个小题，计20分）
第一节单项填空。
从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共10个小题，每小题1分）
21.Thisis______story-book.ItwaswrittenbyYangHongying.
A.theB.aC.an
22.Bananas,applesandorangesareall____________.
A.fruitsB.vegetablesC.drinks
23.It’scoldoutside.You’dbetter______yourcoat.
A.putonB.takeoffC.putaway
24.Thestudentsarehelpingtheoldmanclean______housenow.
A.herB.himC.his
25.－¬______doesyourmotherwatchtheTalkShow?
－Onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon
26.Thatman______bemyEnglishteacher.HehasgonetoCanada.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’t
27.Ifmoretrees______planted,ourcitywillbemorebeautiful.
A.wereB.areC.willbe
28.Peopleoftenlikeclothes______canmakethemlookyoung.
A.whenB.whoC.that
29.IplaybasketballeverydaybecauseIwanttoplayas______asYaoMing.
A.wellB.betterC.best
30.－HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?
－Yes.I______therewithmyfatherlastyear.
A.wentB.havebeenC.havegone
第二节完形填空。
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（共10个小题，每小题1分）
Rosedidn’tseeherschoolICcardatlunchtime.Sheaskedherclassmatesandlookedforiteverywhere.Butshecouldn’t31it.Later,onegirlsaidthatshesawKatetakeacardfromRose’sdesk.SoRosegotvery32.
WhenshemetKateintheafternoon,Rose33,“Youhavestolen（偷）mycard!
”Hearingthis,Katebegantocry,“No,no,Ididn’tstealit!
Ionlytookitby34.”ButRosedidn’tthinksoandtheybegantofight.
Justthenateachercameupand35whathadhappened.Katetoldthewholestory.Shesaidherpenpalcametoseeherinthemorning.Shewasso36thatshetookthecardcarelessly.Thentheywentforlunchhappily.“Iusedthecard,butIhadthoughtitwasmine.Ididn’tknowitwasRose’s37sheasked.Iwastooafraidtoexplainittoher.SoIdecidedtoputthe
38backwithsomemoneysecretly.Iamsorry,Rose.”Katesaidinalow39.
“It’sjustamisunderstanding（误会）！
”saidtheteacher.Tears（泪水）cameintoRose’seyes.Thenshesaid,“Iwas40sorry,Kate!
Ihopewearestillgoodfriends.”
31.A.findB.buyC.put
32.A.happyB.angryC.afraid
33.A.sangB.shoutedC.read
34.A.cardB.wordsC.mistake
35.A.askedB.understoodC.allowed
36.A.sadB.excitedC.interested
37.A.untilB.afterC.if
38.A.penB.bookC.card
39.A.voiceB.soundC.noise
40.A.notB.alsoC.never
III.阅读技能（三节，共19个小题，计34分）
第一节阅读判断。
阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否符合短文内容。
符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”，短文未涉及的写“N”。
（共4个小题，每小题1分）
PabloPicassowasborninSpainin1881.Hisfatherwasanartistandalsoanartteacher.HegavelittlePicassothefirstlessonindrawing.Theboyshowedgreatinterestinitandlearneditveryquickly.Picassodrewsowellthathewonaprize—“ScienceandCharity”forhisfirstimportantpaintingattheageof15.LaterhestudiedinseveralcitiesinSpain.Butnoonecouldteachhimbecausehehadknownsomuch.
Whenhewas19,hevisitedParis.Atthattime,Pariswasthecenteroftheworldforartists.EverythinginthepaintingworldwasnewtoPicasso.Whenhewas23,hemovedtoParistoliveandspenttherestofhislifeinFrance.
Inhis80s,PabloPicassostillworkedlikeayoungman.Hekeptonlookingfornewideasandnewwaystowork.Heneverstoppedpaintingallhislife.
PabloPicasso,oneofthegreatestartistsintheworld,diedin1973.
41.PabloPicassowasborninSpain.
42.PabloPicassowonaprizeof“ScienceandArt”attheageof15.
43.PabloPicassowastheonlysonofhisparents.
44.PabloPicassolivedinFrancefor91years.
第二节阅读选择。
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
（共12个小题，每小题2分）
A
Iwillneverforgetthelessonaboutmywindow.Fouryearsago,Imovedtoahouseinalargetown.Oneofmynewneighbors’housewasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therelivedawoman.Throughoneofmywindows,Icouldseeherreadingbyherwindoweveryafternoon.
Severalmonthslater,IfoundIcouldn’tseethewomanclearly.Ithoughtherwindowwastoodirty.Isaidtomyself,“Whydoesn’tshecleanherwindow?
Itlooksterrible!
”
Oneafternoon,Idecidedtocleanmyhouseincluding（包括）thewindow.Ifelttiredafterthreehoursofhardwork.SoIsatdownbythewindowforarest.Whatasurprise!
Icouldseethewomanreadingthereclearlyagain!
Bythattime,Irealizedthatmyownwindowwastoodirty,nothers!
Ireallyfeltashamedformyself.Ihadbeenwatchingherthroughmydirtywindowinthepastdays!
Theexperienceisveryimportantforme.SoItrytocleanthewindowofmyheartbeforejudging（评判）others.
45.Howlonghasthewriterlivedinthehouseaccordingtothepassage?
A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Fouryears.
46.Thewritercouldn’tseethewomanclearlybecause______________.
A.thewriter’swindowwasdirty
B.thewoman’shousewastoofar
C.thewomandidn’topenherwindow
47.Theunderlinedword“ashamed”means_________________.
A.高兴的B.放松的C.羞愧的
48.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterhaslearnthowto__________________.
A.cleanthehouseB.judgeothersC.helpneighbors
B
Longago,peoplelivedonwildanimals,fruitsandotherplantsandtheydidn’tneedtousemoney.
Astimepassed,familieshadmoreproducts（产品）thantheyneeded,suchasanimalsandcrops.Sotheyneededtotrade（交易）withothers.Theybegantousemoneytomakeiteasier.However,itwasnotlikethemoneyweusetoday.Theyusedshells,rice,saltorlargestones.
Duringthe600sBC,peoplebeganusingcoinsasmoney.Becausetheywereeasiertocarrythangoods（货物）,countriesbegantomakecoinsastheirmoney.
TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney,probablyinthe11thcentury.AnItaliantraveler,MarcoPolo,sawtheChineseusepapermoneywhenhevisitedChinainthe1200s.Afterhistravel,hetoldthewesternpeoplewhathesaw.ButEuropeancountriesdidn’tstartusingpapermoneytillthe1600s.
Todaywehavemanywaystopayforthings,suchascoins,papermoneyandcards.Someprefertopaybycard.That’sbecausepayingwithacardiseasierandsaferthancarryingaroundalotof“real”money.
49.Peoplebegantousemoneybecausethey______.
A.livedonplantsB.raisedanimalsC.neededtotrade
50.Peopleused______asmoneyduringthe600sBC.
A.shellsB.coinsC.cards
51.Whichcountryusedpapermoneyfirst?
A.Japan.B.USA.C.China.
52.Thepassagetellsusthe______ofmoney
A.historyB.useC.collection
C
53.HowoldisEmma?
A.2
B.4
C.6
54.Fromthecardweknowthat_______.
A.Thepartywillbeginat2:
30pm.
B.Thepartywillbeheldathome.
C.Thepartywon’tbeinteresting.
D
55.Thepicturetellsabout____oftheschoolbus.
A.thead
B.thenews
C.rules
56.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheschoolbus?
A.Itcan’trunover60kmperhour.
B.Itshouldhaveonly7seats.
C.Itdoesn’tneedaGPS.
第三节阅读答问。
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
（共3个小题，每小题2分）
AnnielivedaloneinChicago.Oneday,shefelldowninherbedroomandbrokeherleg.SoshetriedtocallherfriendLisa.Butshedialed（拨打）awrongnumber.ThecallreachedTaylor,an18-year-oldgirl.ShewasacollegestudentandshelivedhundredsofmilesawayfromChicago.
AtthattimeTaylorwasreadinginbed.Shethoughtitwassomebodyplayingajoke.Whenshewasgoingtohangupthephone,sheheardawomansaying“Help!
Help!
”FromitTaylorthoughtsomethingbadmusthavehappenedtothewoman.Aftershegotthewoman’snameandaddress,Taylorcalled911atonce.ThenshetriedtomakeAnniefeelcomfortable.ShespoketoAnnieonthephonetillthedoctorsarrivedatAnnie’shouse.AtlastAnniewastakentohospitalintime.
AssoonasAnniefeltbetter,shewrotealettertoTaylortothankher.
57.Whoansweredthetelephone?
58.HowdidTaylorhelpAnnie?
59.WhydidAnniewritethelettertoTaylor?
IV.写作技能（四节，计26分）
第一节单词拼写。
根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。
（共6个小题，每小题1分）
Jimmyisamiddleschoolstudent.Headopted（收养）threehomelessbabydogstwomonthsago.Hetookgood（60）cofthemandthedogsbecamehealthierandfatter.Jimmylovedthemverymuch.Butnowhefeelsworried.Hehassomeproblems.First,hehasrunoutofhismoneyto（61）bfoodfordogs,becauseitisexpensive.Second,thedogsaretoobigandthereisnot（62）足够的roomforthem.Third,thedogshavebecometoonoisy.Sohismother（63）讨厌_______them.Shecan’tstandthem.
SomeofJimmy’sfriendsaretryingtocheerhimup.Someadvise（建议）Jimmyshouldputupdogs’（64）照片_______inthestreetandlookfortheirowners.SomesuggesthimcallingtheTVstationforhelp.Doyouhaveanygood（65）itohelphim?
第二节英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
（共5个小题，每小题1分）
ThanksgivingDaywascomingsoon.66.MissGreengaveherstudentsspecialhomework.“Pleasedrawapicturetoshowyourthanks.”saidMsGreen.
Moststudentsdrewaturkey（火鸡）orothertraditionalthings.ButDouglas,ashyboy,drewadifferentthing.67.他仅仅画了一只手。
Hisclassmatesweresurprisedathispicture.Onechildsaid,“Itmustbeafarmer’shand,becausefarmerskeepturkeys.”Othersguesseditwashisfather’shand.68.因为他家很穷,hisfatherhadtoworkdayandnightformoney.
69.MissGreenaskedthelittleboywhosehanditwas.Heanswered,“It’syours.Youoftentakemebythehandtoplayoutsideandteachmehowtoholdapencil.”
Oh,70.theboywasshowinghisthankstohisteacher.MissGreenwasmovedandhugged（拥抱）thelittleboy.
66.______________________________________________________
67.______________________________________________________
68.______________________________________________________
69.______________________________________________________
70.______________________________________________________
第三节补全对话。
根据上下文的意思，把下列对话补充完整。
（共5个小题，每小题1分）
A:
Hello,Nicetomeetyou!
B:
71._________________________!
HowlonghaveyoubeeninZhuzhou?
A:
Forhalfayear.
B:
72._________________________?
A:
Itisabeautifulcity.
B:
Whydidyoucometostudyhere?
A:
Becausemyfathergotajobhere.
B:
Oh,73.________________________?
A:
Heisapoliceman.
B:
Cool,Iwanttobeapoliceman,too.
74.________________________?
A:
Iwanttobeasinger.
B:
75.________________________?
A:
BecauseIlikesingingverymuch.
第四节作文（计10分）
76.中考马上要结束了，考完后你就可以做你喜欢的事哦。
假如你是David，你的美国笔友Fred来信询问考后你想做什么。
请给他写封回信，告诉他你喜欢做的两、三件事情，并说明理由。
注意：
1.60词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;
3.不要把已给出部分再抄写在答题卡上。
DearFred,
Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletter.YouwanttoknowwhatIliketodoaftertheexam.Nowletmetellyouaboutit.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
David
株洲市2012年初中毕业学业考试英语试卷
参考答案及评分标准
I.听力技能（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
1-4AABC5-8CBBC9-12ABCA13-16FTFT
17.twelve\12（yearsold）18.（very）thin19.French20.listeningtomusic
II.知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
21-25BAACB26-30CBCAA
第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
31-35ABBCA36-40BACAB
III.阅读技能（共19小题，计34分）
第一节阅读判断（共4小题，每小题1分，计4分）
41—44TFNF
第二节阅读选择（共12小题，每小题2分，计24分）
45—48CACB49—52CBCA53—56BACA
第三节阅读答问（共3小题，每小题2分，计6分）
57.Taylor.
58.Taylor/Shecalled911（andspoketoAnnieonthephonetillthedoctorsarriveda
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