学年山西省吕梁市高二上学期期末英语试题解析版Word下载.docx
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sInn,whichisa19thcenturycaravanserai(aninnbuiltaroundalargecourtyard,whichisbigenoughforcaravans).It'
slocatedintheLipscanidistrict(theheartofthecity),andit'
salsoagreatplacetohavelunchandadrink.
Sofia
FromBucharestit'
sonly300kilometrestoSofia,theBulgariancapital.ThecitysitsbelowthemassiveVitoshaMountain.Sofiaisanancientplace,andpartsofthecitywallsdatebacktothe7thcenturyBCandcanstillbeseen.It'
salsoaholycity,andtwoofitsmajortouristattractionsarechurches.TheAlexanderNevskyCathedraliswellworthavisit,butyoushouldfindtimefortheBoyanaChurch,asmallmedievalBulgarianOrthodoxchapel.ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteandhasincrediblewallpaintingsdatingbackto1259.
So,wehopewe'
vegivenyouafewideasofplacestospendyourEaster.Whereveryougo,havefunandsendusapostcard!
1.Ifyouwanttoenjoyachocolatedessert,youcango.
A.SofiaB.BucharestC.VitoshaD.Budapest
2.WhatisspecialforSofia?
A.Itislocatedintheheartofthecity.B.Itisanancientplaceandaholycity.
C.Itisfamousforitscafes.D.Itismadeupofthetwincities.
3.Wherecanyoufindthispassageinanewspaper?
A.Travel.B.Sports.C.Health.D.Business.
【答案】
1.D
2.B
3.A
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。
文章主要介绍了三个最好的旅游目的地的情况以及特色。
1.
细节理解题。
根据Budapest部分中“Ordera“somloigaluska"
averyrichchocolatedessert.(点一份“somloigaluska”,一种非常浓郁的巧克力甜点)”可知,如果你想享受巧克力甜点,你可以去Budapest。
故选D。
2.
根据倒数第二段中“Sofiaisanancientplace,andpartsofthecitywallsdatebacktothe7thcenturyBCandcanstillbeseen.It'
salsoaholycity,andtwoofitsmajortouristattractionsarechurches.(Sofia是一个古老的地方,部分城墙可以追溯到公元前7世纪,现在仍然可以看到。
它也是一座圣城,它的两个主要旅游景点是教堂)”可知,Sofia特别之处在于它是一个古老的地方,一座圣城。
故选B。
3.
推理判断题。
根据第一段“It'
slookatthreeofthebest.(复活节快到了,是时候考虑如何度过这几天的假期了。
让我们来看看其中三个最好的目的地)”以及最后一段“So,wehopewe'
(所以,我们希望我们已经给了你一些去哪里度过复活节的想法。
无论你去哪里,玩得开心,给我们寄张明信片!
)”结合文章主要介绍了三个最好的旅游目的地的情况以及特色。
可推知,文章可能选自报纸的“旅行”版面。
故选A。
AjunioratLoyolaHighSchoolinLosAngeles,AdamFaze,16,decidedinOctobertoorganizeafilmfestival.“Iwanttogotofilmschoolandworkintheindustry,butLoyolahasnothinglikethat,whichisstrangebecausewe'
rerighthereinLA(apartofthecityisHollywoodwherefilmsaremade),”hesaid.“Soinsteadofsittingaroundandfeelingunhappy,Idecidedtodosomething.”
Theschoolwasunenthusiastic.“Everyyear,studentsapproachmewithmanyprojectsthatarereallydifficulttocarryout,”saidLanceOchsner,Adam'
sadviser.“Ithoughtitwouldn'
thappen,butIgavehimthego-aheadanyway.”
Adamsentlettersandmadecoldcalls,andgotnoresponse.ByJanuary,hehadlittlemorethanasingleparticipant:
JordanRoberts,thefatherofafriendandawriter-director.(Mr.Robertshadagreedtoserveasafestivaljudge)
ThenAdamlookedthroughacatalogforLoyola'
sannualmoney-raisingeventandnoticedthatsomeonehaddonatedtwoticketstoaSonymoviepremiere(thefirstpublicperformanceofamovie).ThatpersonturnedouttobeanOscarcampaigner.Byworkingtheconnection,hemanagedtolineupafestivalspeaker:
MichaelDeLuca,athree-timeOscarnominee(someonewhohasbeenofficiallysuggestedfortheprizeofOscar)forproducingfilmslike“TheSocialNetwork”.
“Adam'
senergy,enthusiasmandfearlessnessareinfectious,”Mr.DeLucawroteinanemail.“IwishIhaddonethisatmyhighschool!
”AdamgotalocalnewspapertowriteanarticleaboutMr.DeLuca'
sinvolvement,andthatstartedasponsorshipandsubmissionwildfire.
TheLoyolaFilmFestivalissetforSaturdayandadvertisedas“thebestinstudentfilmmaking7.Itwillfeature72filmsinfourcategories.
ButAdamisalreadyfocusedonhisnextplan.Inanemailtoareporter,hewrote,“CouldyoumentionthatI'
mstilllookingforasummerinternship?
”
4.Adamhopedthathishighschoolcould.
A.makesomenewfilmsB.getinvolvedinfilmactivities
C.encouragestudentstowatchfilmsD.allowstudentstoenterfilmfestivals
5.WhatwasLanceOchsner'
sattitudetowardsAdam'
splan?
A.Curious.B.Surprised.C.Doubtful.D.Satisfied.
6.HowdidAdamknowofMichaelDeLuca?
A.Fromaletter.B.Fromatelephonecall.
C.Fromthefatherofafriend.D.FromadonationlistofLoyola'
s.
7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Howateenorganizedafilmfestival.B.WhytheLoyolaFilmFestivalisheld.
C.AspecialhighschoolinLosAngeles.D.Thepersonallifeofa16-year-oldteen.
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.A
这是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了高中生AdamFaze通过自身努力,成功为自己所在的Loyola高中组织起电影节的故事。
4.
根据第一段中“AjunioratLoyolaHighSchoolinLosAngeles,AdamFaze,16,decidedinOctobertoorganizeafilmfestival.“Iwanttogotofilmschoolandworkintheindustry,butLoyolahasnothinglikethat,whichisstrangebecausewe'
rerighthereinLA(apartofthecityisHollywoodwherefilmsaremade),”hesaid.(16岁的AdamFaze是洛杉矶Loyola高中的一名高三学生,他在10月份决定组织一个电影节。
他说:
“我想去电影学校,然后在这个行业工作,但Loyola高中没有这样的机会,这很奇怪,因为我们就在洛杉矶——这座城市的一部分是好莱坞,电影就是在那里制作的)”可知,Adam希望他的高中能参与电影活动。
5.
根据第二段中““Everyyear,studentsapproachmewithmanyprojectsthatarereallydifficulttocarryout,”saidLanceOchsner,Adam'
thappen,butIgavehimthego-aheadanyway.”(Adam的顾问LanceOchsner说:
“每年,学生们都来找我,告诉我很多很难实施的项目。
我以为这不会发生,但我还是同意了。
”)”可推知,LanceOchsner对Adam的计划持怀疑态度。
故选C。
6.
根据第四段“ThenAdamlookedthroughacatalogforLoyola'
MichaelDeLuca,athree-timeOscarnominee(someonewhohasbeenofficiallysuggestedfortheprizeofOscar)forproducingfilmslike“TheSocialNetwork”.(然后,Adam在浏览Loyola的年度筹款活动目录时,注意到有人捐赠了两张索尼电影首映式的门票。
那个人原来是奥斯卡的竞选者。
通过联系,他设法找到了一位在电影节上演讲的人:
MichaelDeLuca。
他因制作《社交网络》等影片而三次获得奥斯卡提名——官方已建议他角逐奥斯卡奖)”可知,Adam是通过一份Loyola的筹款目录认识MichaelDeLuca的。
7.
主旨大意题。
根据倒数第二段“TheLoyolaFilmFestivalissetforSaturdayandadvertisedas“thebestinstudentfilmmaking7.Itwillfeature72filmsinfourcategories.(Loyola电影节定于周六举行,并被宣传为“学生制作7部最佳电影”。
它将有72部影片参加4个奖项的角逐)”结合文章主要讲述了高中生AdamFaze通过自身努力,成功为自己所在的Loyola高中组织起电影节的故事。
可知,文章的主要内容是一个青少年是如何组织电影节的。
Knockknock.StartingfromNov.1,peoplewillbeknockingondoorsacrossthecountrytocollectpersonalinformation.Butdon'
tpanic.Thisisfortheseventhnationalpopulation(人口普查).
TheChinesepopulationcensustakesplaceevery10years.Itgathersdataincludingname,age,IDnumber,gender,education,job,maritalstatusandhousingsituation.
Trackingdownmorethan1billionChinesecitizensisbynomeanseasy.Thisyear,about7millionstaffwillbeneededtovisithomesforregistrationwork,accordingtoXinhua.Newmethodswillalsobeusedduringthiscensus,includingonlineinformationregistration,applicationofelectronicdevicesandbigdata.
Comparedwithprevioussurveys,newmethodswillbeconvenientforpeoplewhoarenotlivingwheretheyareofficiallyregistered,aswellasthosewhodonotwanttobebotheredbycensustakers'
door-to-doorsurveys.Thenewmethodsalsoreducecensustakers'
workload.
Thedataisexpectedtogiveafullpictureofthepopulation,includingitssize,structureanddistributionandrecentchanges.Itprovidessupportformakingnationaldevelopmentpolicies.
Thecensushasalargeimpactonourlives.Forinstance,areaswithahighnumberofchildrenmayreceivemorefundingforpublicschools.Researcherscanusetheresultstoinvestigatepopulationtrendsindifferentcities.ThecensuswillhelptofindoutthenumberofforeignerslivinginChina.ItcanalsotellhowmanyChinesepeoplehavemovedtoothercountries.
However,citizens'
privacyconcernscouldbeoneofthebiggestchallenges.Somemaynotbewillingtogivetheirpersonalinformationtocensustakersbecausetheyareworriedaboutwhatthedatawouldbeusedfor.
Therearealsoworriesaboutprivacyleakageamongthepublic.
Inresponsetosuchconcerns,Jiangsu'
spilotworkzoneallowedresidentstouploadpersonaldataontheirownthroughWeChat,whichavoidsinformationleakage.ThedatawillbedelivereddirectlytotheNationalBureauofStatisticsthroughaWeChatprogram,theGlobalTimesreported.
8.Whocanbenefitfromnewmethodsduringthiscensus?
A.Peoplewhoseworkascensustakers.
B.Peoplewhoarelivingwheretheyareofficiallyregistered.
C.Peoplewhoprefertobebotheredbycensustakers'
door-to-doorsurveys.
D.Peoplewhoareworriedaboutpersonaldata.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
it”refertoinparagraph6?
A.Thenumber.B.Thecensus.
C.Alargeimpact.D.China.
10.Accordingtothepassage,howdidJiangsuavoidinformationleakage?
A.TheNat