学年山西省吕梁市高二上学期期末英语试题解析版Word下载.docx

学年山西省吕梁市高二上学期期末英语试题解析版Word下载.docx

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sInn,whichisa19thcenturycaravanserai（aninnbuiltaroundalargecourtyard,whichisbigenoughforcaravans）.It'

slocatedintheLipscanidistrict（theheartofthecity）,andit'

salsoagreatplacetohavelunchandadrink.

Sofia

FromBucharestit'

sonly300kilometrestoSofia,theBulgariancapital.ThecitysitsbelowthemassiveVitoshaMountain.Sofiaisanancientplace,andpartsofthecitywallsdatebacktothe7thcenturyBCandcanstillbeseen.It'

salsoaholycity,andtwoofitsmajortouristattractionsarechurches.TheAlexanderNevskyCathedraliswellworthavisit,butyoushouldfindtimefortheBoyanaChurch,asmallmedievalBulgarianOrthodoxchapel.ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteandhasincrediblewallpaintingsdatingbackto1259.

So,wehopewe'

vegivenyouafewideasofplacestospendyourEaster.Whereveryougo,havefunandsendusapostcard!

1．Ifyouwanttoenjoyachocolatedessert,youcango.

A．SofiaB．BucharestC．VitoshaD．Budapest

2．WhatisspecialforSofia?

A．Itislocatedintheheartofthecity.B．Itisanancientplaceandaholycity.

C．Itisfamousforitscafes.D．Itismadeupofthetwincities.

3．Wherecanyoufindthispassageinanewspaper?

A．Travel.B．Sports.C．Health.D．Business.

【答案】

1．D

2．B

3．A

【分析】

这是一篇应用文。

文章主要介绍了三个最好的旅游目的地的情况以及特色。

1．

细节理解题。

根据Budapest部分中“Ordera“somloigaluska"

averyrichchocolatedessert.（点一份“somloigaluska”，一种非常浓郁的巧克力甜点）”可知，如果你想享受巧克力甜点，你可以去Budapest。

故选D。

2．

根据倒数第二段中“Sofiaisanancientplace,andpartsofthecitywallsdatebacktothe7thcenturyBCandcanstillbeseen.It'

salsoaholycity,andtwoofitsmajortouristattractionsarechurches.（Sofia是一个古老的地方，部分城墙可以追溯到公元前7世纪，现在仍然可以看到。

它也是一座圣城，它的两个主要旅游景点是教堂）”可知，Sofia特别之处在于它是一个古老的地方，一座圣城。

故选B。

3．

推理判断题。

根据第一段“It'

slookatthreeofthebest.（复活节快到了，是时候考虑如何度过这几天的假期了。

让我们来看看其中三个最好的目的地）”以及最后一段“So,wehopewe'

（所以，我们希望我们已经给了你一些去哪里度过复活节的想法。

无论你去哪里，玩得开心，给我们寄张明信片！

）”结合文章主要介绍了三个最好的旅游目的地的情况以及特色。

可推知，文章可能选自报纸的“旅行”版面。

故选A。

AjunioratLoyolaHighSchoolinLosAngeles,AdamFaze,16,decidedinOctobertoorganizeafilmfestival.“Iwanttogotofilmschoolandworkintheindustry,butLoyolahasnothinglikethat,whichisstrangebecausewe'

rerighthereinLA（apartofthecityisHollywoodwherefilmsaremade）,”hesaid.“Soinsteadofsittingaroundandfeelingunhappy,Idecidedtodosomething.”

Theschoolwasunenthusiastic.“Everyyear,studentsapproachmewithmanyprojectsthatarereallydifficulttocarryout,”saidLanceOchsner,Adam'

sadviser.“Ithoughtitwouldn'

thappen,butIgavehimthego-aheadanyway.”

Adamsentlettersandmadecoldcalls,andgotnoresponse.ByJanuary,hehadlittlemorethanasingleparticipant:

JordanRoberts,thefatherofafriendandawriter-director.（Mr.Robertshadagreedtoserveasafestivaljudge）

ThenAdamlookedthroughacatalogforLoyola'

sannualmoney-raisingeventandnoticedthatsomeonehaddonatedtwoticketstoaSonymoviepremiere（thefirstpublicperformanceofamovie）.ThatpersonturnedouttobeanOscarcampaigner.Byworkingtheconnection,hemanagedtolineupafestivalspeaker:

MichaelDeLuca,athree-timeOscarnominee（someonewhohasbeenofficiallysuggestedfortheprizeofOscar）forproducingfilmslike“TheSocialNetwork”.

“Adam'

senergy,enthusiasmandfearlessnessareinfectious,”Mr.DeLucawroteinanemail.“IwishIhaddonethisatmyhighschool!

”AdamgotalocalnewspapertowriteanarticleaboutMr.DeLuca'

sinvolvement,andthatstartedasponsorshipandsubmissionwildfire.

TheLoyolaFilmFestivalissetforSaturdayandadvertisedas“thebestinstudentfilmmaking7.Itwillfeature72filmsinfourcategories.

ButAdamisalreadyfocusedonhisnextplan.Inanemailtoareporter,hewrote,“CouldyoumentionthatI'

mstilllookingforasummerinternship?

”

4．Adamhopedthathishighschoolcould.

A．makesomenewfilmsB．getinvolvedinfilmactivities

C．encouragestudentstowatchfilmsD．allowstudentstoenterfilmfestivals

5．WhatwasLanceOchsner'

sattitudetowardsAdam'

splan?

A．Curious.B．Surprised.C．Doubtful.D．Satisfied.

6．HowdidAdamknowofMichaelDeLuca?

A．Fromaletter.B．Fromatelephonecall.

C．Fromthefatherofafriend.D．FromadonationlistofLoyola'

s.

7．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Howateenorganizedafilmfestival.B．WhytheLoyolaFilmFestivalisheld.

C．AspecialhighschoolinLosAngeles.D．Thepersonallifeofa16-year-oldteen.

4．B

5．C

6．D

7．A

这是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了高中生AdamFaze通过自身努力，成功为自己所在的Loyola高中组织起电影节的故事。

4．

根据第一段中“AjunioratLoyolaHighSchoolinLosAngeles,AdamFaze,16,decidedinOctobertoorganizeafilmfestival.“Iwanttogotofilmschoolandworkintheindustry,butLoyolahasnothinglikethat,whichisstrangebecausewe'

rerighthereinLA（apartofthecityisHollywoodwherefilmsaremade）,”hesaid.（16岁的AdamFaze是洛杉矶Loyola高中的一名高三学生，他在10月份决定组织一个电影节。

他说：

“我想去电影学校，然后在这个行业工作，但Loyola高中没有这样的机会，这很奇怪，因为我们就在洛杉矶——这座城市的一部分是好莱坞，电影就是在那里制作的）”可知，Adam希望他的高中能参与电影活动。

5．

根据第二段中““Everyyear,studentsapproachmewithmanyprojectsthatarereallydifficulttocarryout,”saidLanceOchsner,Adam'

thappen,butIgavehimthego-aheadanyway.”（Adam的顾问LanceOchsner说：

“每年，学生们都来找我，告诉我很多很难实施的项目。

我以为这不会发生，但我还是同意了。

”）”可推知，LanceOchsner对Adam的计划持怀疑态度。

故选C。

6．

根据第四段“ThenAdamlookedthroughacatalogforLoyola'

MichaelDeLuca,athree-timeOscarnominee（someonewhohasbeenofficiallysuggestedfortheprizeofOscar）forproducingfilmslike“TheSocialNetwork”.（然后，Adam在浏览Loyola的年度筹款活动目录时，注意到有人捐赠了两张索尼电影首映式的门票。

那个人原来是奥斯卡的竞选者。

通过联系，他设法找到了一位在电影节上演讲的人：

MichaelDeLuca。

他因制作《社交网络》等影片而三次获得奥斯卡提名——官方已建议他角逐奥斯卡奖）”可知，Adam是通过一份Loyola的筹款目录认识MichaelDeLuca的。

7．

主旨大意题。

根据倒数第二段“TheLoyolaFilmFestivalissetforSaturdayandadvertisedas“thebestinstudentfilmmaking7.Itwillfeature72filmsinfourcategories.（Loyola电影节定于周六举行，并被宣传为“学生制作7部最佳电影”。

它将有72部影片参加4个奖项的角逐）”结合文章主要讲述了高中生AdamFaze通过自身努力，成功为自己所在的Loyola高中组织起电影节的故事。

可知，文章的主要内容是一个青少年是如何组织电影节的。

Knockknock.StartingfromNov.1,peoplewillbeknockingondoorsacrossthecountrytocollectpersonalinformation.Butdon'

tpanic.Thisisfortheseventhnationalpopulation（人口普查）.

TheChinesepopulationcensustakesplaceevery10years.Itgathersdataincludingname,age,IDnumber,gender,education,job,maritalstatusandhousingsituation.

Trackingdownmorethan1billionChinesecitizensisbynomeanseasy.Thisyear,about7millionstaffwillbeneededtovisithomesforregistrationwork,accordingtoXinhua.Newmethodswillalsobeusedduringthiscensus,includingonlineinformationregistration,applicationofelectronicdevicesandbigdata.

Comparedwithprevioussurveys,newmethodswillbeconvenientforpeoplewhoarenotlivingwheretheyareofficiallyregistered,aswellasthosewhodonotwanttobebotheredbycensustakers'

door-to-doorsurveys.Thenewmethodsalsoreducecensustakers'

workload.

Thedataisexpectedtogiveafullpictureofthepopulation,includingitssize,structureanddistributionandrecentchanges.Itprovidessupportformakingnationaldevelopmentpolicies.

Thecensushasalargeimpactonourlives.Forinstance,areaswithahighnumberofchildrenmayreceivemorefundingforpublicschools.Researcherscanusetheresultstoinvestigatepopulationtrendsindifferentcities.ThecensuswillhelptofindoutthenumberofforeignerslivinginChina.ItcanalsotellhowmanyChinesepeoplehavemovedtoothercountries.

However,citizens'

privacyconcernscouldbeoneofthebiggestchallenges.Somemaynotbewillingtogivetheirpersonalinformationtocensustakersbecausetheyareworriedaboutwhatthedatawouldbeusedfor.

Therearealsoworriesaboutprivacyleakageamongthepublic.

Inresponsetosuchconcerns,Jiangsu'

spilotworkzoneallowedresidentstouploadpersonaldataontheirownthroughWeChat,whichavoidsinformationleakage.ThedatawillbedelivereddirectlytotheNationalBureauofStatisticsthroughaWeChatprogram,theGlobalTimesreported.

8．Whocanbenefitfromnewmethodsduringthiscensus?

A．Peoplewhoseworkascensustakers.

B．Peoplewhoarelivingwheretheyareofficiallyregistered.

C．Peoplewhoprefertobebotheredbycensustakers'

door-to-doorsurveys.

D．Peoplewhoareworriedaboutpersonaldata.

9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

it”refertoinparagraph6?

A．Thenumber.B．Thecensus.

C．Alargeimpact.D．China.

10．Accordingtothepassage,howdidJiangsuavoidinformationleakage?

A．TheNat