高三英语测验题2Word格式文档下载.docx

高三英语测验题2Word格式文档下载.docx

《高三英语测验题2Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三英语测验题2Word格式文档下载.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

I12RobertbacktoasmallcottagewherewesatinfrontofawarmfireandhadalittlechataboutWickandRobert.Robertwasa13.Hehadthreechildrenandseveralgrandchildren,butmostofthemhadmovedaway.Ibeganto14whyRobertwasgladofsomecompany.

Afterapeacefulnightonanoldsofa,Igotupat4:

30a.m.Tocatchmy15,leavingbehindanoteofthanks.TodayIsometimesthinkaboutWick,andwonderifRobertisstillthere.I'

llalwaysrememberwithgratitudehissimpleactofkindness.

1.

A.

huntedfor

B.

gothrough

C.

walkedround

D.

twistedup

2.

life

hope

tourism

trust

3.

continued

attempted

paused

managed

4.

enthusiastically

desperately

delightedly

unbelievably

5.

voice

remark

sound

speech

6.

introduced

explained

exposed

mentioned

7.

unwillingly

reluctantly

automatically

immediately

8.

considerate

suspicious

reasonable

curious

9.

strangers

elders

adults

robbers

10.

accident

coincident

evidence

incident

11.

strangely

apparently

luckily

naturally

12.

watched

attracted

followed

directed

13.

widower

father

husband

survivor

14.

understand

acknowledge

know

analyze

15.

dream

flight

bus

train

第二节语法填空（共10小题：

每小题有10个空格。

）

DearGill,

DoyouremembermetellingyouaboutahealthfarmI'

dseenadvertised?

Well,I'

velookedatheadagainandImustsay16looksfantastic.NowI'

mhopingtopersuadeyoutojoinmethereforaweekend!

Theroomsyoustayinsoundreallyluxuriousandapparentlytheyallhaveanaccess17thegardens.Allthemealsareofferedata18（reason）priceandyoucanalsogetroomservice19youwant.Thebrochuresaysthatwhatyoudois20（entire）uptoyou.YouCanhaveprogramspecially21（design）tosuityou,oryoucanjustaskstafftomakeafewsuggestionsaboutactivitiestodo.Youcanuse22ofthesportsandleisurefacilitiesforasmuchasyoulike,andthebrochurealsomentionslotsofotheractivitieseveryday,Butdon'

tworry,asnobodywillwatchyoudoanything,youcouldjustspendtheWholetime23（relax）nthesaunaifyouwanted!

There'

saterrificofferonatthemomentwithweekendscostingonlyhalfthenormalpricealthoughthatonly24certaindates.Anyway,letmeknow25youthink.

Bestwishes.

Ⅱ阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读理解（共20题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Yorkshire,Englandwasthesettingfortwogreatnovelsofthe19thcentury.TherewereCharlotteBronte'

sJaneEyreandEmilyBronte'

sWutheringHeights.Theyoungestsister,Anne,wasalsoagiftednovelist,andherbookshavethesameextraordinaryqualityashersisters'

.

TheirfatherwasPatrickBronte,borninIreland.Hemovedwithhiswife,MariaBronte,andtheirsixsmallchildrentoHaworthinYorkshirein1820.Soonafter,Mrs.Bronteandthetwoeldestchildrendied,leavingthefathertocarefortheremainingthreegirlsandaboy.

Charlottewasbornin1816.Emilywasbornin1818andAnnein1820.TheirbrotherBranwellwasbornin1817.Lefttothemselves,thechildrenwroteandtoldstoriesandwalkedoverthehills.Theygrewuplargelyself-educated.Branwellshowedagreatinterestindrawing.Thegirlsweredeterminedtoearnmoneyforhis-arteducation.Theytookpositionsasteachersortaughtchildrenintheirhomes.

Aschildrentheyhadallwrittenmanystories.Charlotte,asayounggirl,alonewrote22books,eachwith60to100pagesofsmallhandwriting.Therefore,theyturnedtowritingforincome.By1847,CharlottehadwrittenTheProfessor,Emily,WutheringHeights;

andAnne,AgnesGrey.AftermuchdifficultyAnneandEmilyfoundapublisher,buttherewasnointerestshowninCharlotte'

sbook.（Itwasnotpublisheduntil1859.）However,onepublisherexpressedaninterestinseeingmoreofherwork.JaneEyrewasalreadystarted,andshehurriedlyfinishedit.Itwasacceptedatonce;

thuseachofthesistershadabookpublishedin1847.

JaneEyrewasimmediatelysuccessful;

theothertwo,however,didnotdosowell.PeopledidnotlikeWutheringHeights.Theysaiditwastoowild,tooanimal-like.ButgraduallyitcametobeconsideredoneofthefinestnovelsintheEnglishlanguage.Emilylivedonlyashortwhileafterthepublicationofherbook,andAnnediedin1849.

CharlottepublishedShirleyin1849andVillettein1853.In1854shemarriedArthurBellNicholls.Butonlyayearlater,shediedoftubereulosis（肺结核）ashersistershad.

26.WhatdidtheBrontesisterswanttodoforBranwellBronte?

A.Helphimwritestories.B.Helphimgettrainedinart.

C.Teachhimhowtodrawwell.D.Teachhimhowtoeducatehimself.

27.Weknowfromthetextthat__________.

A.JaneEyrewaspublishedin1847

B.CharlotteBrontewrote22booksinall

C.theBrontesistersreceivedgoodeducation

D.PatrickBrontehelpedhisdaughterswiththeirwriting

28.Whichofthefollowingwaspublishedafterthedeathofitswriter?

A.Shirley.B.Villette.C.AgnesGrey.D.Theprofessor.

29.Theunderlinedwords"

theothertwo"

inthe5thparagraphreferto________.

A.ShirleyandVilletteB.TheProfessorandAgnesGrey

C.AgnesGreyandWutheringHeightsD.TheProfessorandWutheringHeights

30.WhatdoweknowabouttheBrontesistersfromthetext?

A.Theirnovelsinterestedfewpublishers.

B.Noneofthemhadmorethantwobookspublished.

C.Emilywastheleastsuccessfulofthethree.

D.Noneofthemlivedlongerthan40yearsold.

B

Imagineputtingaseedinafreezer,waiting30,000years,andthentakingtheseedoutandplantingit,Doyouthinkaflowerwouldgrow?

Amazingly,scientistshavejustmanagedtodosomethingverysimilar.TheyfoundthefruitofanancientplantthathadbeenfrozenundergroundinSiberia—aregioncoveringcentralandeasternRussia—forabout31,800years.Usingpiecesofthefruit,thescientistsgrewplantsinalab.Thenewbloomshavedelicatewhitepetals.Theyarealsotheoldestfloweringplantsthatresearchershaveeverrevivedfromadeepfreeze.

Thisislikeregeneratingadinosaurfromtissuesofanancientegg,"

saidUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngelesbiologistJaneShen-Miller.

Theplanthasalonghistory.Backwhenmammothsandwoollyrhinoceroseswalkedtheland,anArcticgroundsquirrelburiedseedsandfruitsinanundergroundchamberneartheKolymaRiverinnortheasternSiberia.Thegroundbecamepermafrost,alayerofsoilthatstaysfrozenforalongtime.

Recently,Russianscientistsdugouttheoldsquirrelholeandfoundtheplantremains38metersbelowthesurface.Backatthelab,theteamfednutrientstotissuefromthreeofthefruitstogrowShoots.Thenthescientiststransferredtheshootstopotsfilledwithsoil.Theplantsproducedseedsthatcouldbeusedtogrowevenmoreofthem.

It'

simportantforscientiststoknowthatplanttissuescanstillberevivedafterbeingfrozenforalongtime.That'

sbecausemanyresearchersaretryingtopreservetheseedsofmodemplantsbyfreezingthemandthenstoringthemingiantlockersatvariousspotsaroundtheglobe.Onesuchendeavor,anundergroundfacilityinNorway.iscalledtheSvalbardGlobalSeedVault.Itstoreshundredsofthousandsoffrozenseeds.Ifaplantevergoesextinct,scientistscouldbringitbackbytakingitsseedsfromtheSvalbardorotherstoragelockers.

Nooneknowshowlongtheyareabletolivefor,butfreezingisbasicallytheformatformanyplantconservationattemptsattemptsnowadys."

Shen-Millersaid.It'

sagoodthingthatatleastsomeplantsaretoughenoughtosurvivetheexperience.

31.Howdidthefruitoriginallygetunderground?

A.Itwasplacedtherebyananimal.

B.Itwastrappedthereduringtheice-age.

C.Itwasplantedtherebyancientfarmers.

D.Itwasburiedthereaftertheearthquake.

32.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTusedtorecreatetheancientplant?

A.Modernnutrients.B.Partsofitsfruit.

C.Itsfrozenseeds.D.Plantpotswithsoil.

33.Whyarescientistsinterestedinthisdiscovery?

A.Ithelpsthemlearnhowplantlifehaschangedinthepast30,000years.

B.Itcanhelpguidefutureeffortstoprotectendangeredplant-life.

C.Itcanprovidedirectionsforwheretolookforotherancientplants.

D.Itprovesthatallplantlifecansurviveforthousandsofyearswhenfrozen.

34.Theunderlinedword"

they"

inthefinalparagraphrefersto________.

A.plantsB.seedsC.scientistsD.storagelockers

35.Thepurposeofthepassageisto______.

A.discussaplantconservationeffort

B.introducesomeancientplants

C.outlinesomecausesof