九年级英语每周阅读训练文档格式.docx

九年级英语每周阅读训练文档格式.docx

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Livingwashard,butfinishingthetaskswasn’tanyeasier.Theywenttodifferentplacestofinishtasksinashorttime.Themostamazingonewaswhentheyhadtoexchangethingsworth（值……）thousandsyuanwithonlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour.“Welearnedhowtopersuadeothers.Fromaballoontoacaketoabottleofyogurt…afteralmost20tries,wegotanexpensivenecklace（项链）,”hesaid.TheywillgiveallofthemoneytheymadetopoorschoolsinTibet.

——Choosetheanswer:

1.AccordingtoParagraph2,_____.

a.adultscanjointhisactivityb.studentsaregivenalittlemoney

c.studentshavetodohardtasksd.twelvecitieshavejoinedthisactivity

A.abB.bcC.cdD.ad

2.Tomakemoney,studentstriedmanythingsEXCEPT_____.

A.goingtoBeijingtodotheirtasksB.workingpart-timejobs

C.givingtalentshowsD.drawingandmakingpapercrafts

3.Duringthisactivity,_____.

A.ZhangQiyuegaveupwhenhewasrefused

B.studentslearnedthatlifeishard

C.ZhaoJiachengmademoneybysinging

D.studentslearnedhowtomakepapercrafts

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“persuade”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.arguewithothersB.showsthtoothers

C.sellsomethingtoothersD.makesb.dosth

Puttingtogetherbest-sellingXinhuaDictionary

——XINHUA《新华字典》：

世界上最畅销的书籍。

Whatisthebest-sellingbookintheworld?

IsittheHarryPotterseriesorSecretGarden?

AccordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords,theXinhuaDictionary,publishedbytheCommercialPressinChina,istheworld’smostpopulardictionaryandthebest-sellingbook.

In1950,Chineselanguageexpertsandscholars,WeiJiangongandYeShengtao,startedtoedittheXinhuaDictionary.Therewasalotofdiscussion,researchandpaperwork.Somehandscripts（稿件）werecheckedagainandagainlikecompositions,People’sDailyreported.Manypeople’shardworkandinterestingstorieswentintomakingthedictionary.

In1953,thefirstXinhuaDictionarywaspublished.Today,567millioncopiesofthedictionaryhavebeensoldworldwide.

However,revisions（修订）tothedictionarycontinuetobemade.AccordingtoYuGuilinfromCommercialPress,editorsusuallysummarize（总结）themeaningofwordsagainwhilerevising.Iftheexamplesentencesareoutofdate,editorsneedtohaveexperiencesandmakenewexamples.“Togiveacorrectexplanationoftheword‘焗油（deepcondition）’,oneeditorwenttoabarbershoptoexperienceitforhimself,”YutoldtheBeijingTimes.Sofar,theXinhuaDictionaryhasbeenrevised11times.

Tokeepupwiththetimes,somepopularandwidelyusedinternetwordsarealsoaddedtothedictionary.Forexample,inthe11thedition,thephrases“晒工资（showoffsalary）”and“晒照片（showoffpictures）”wereincluded.

Alltheseeffortscreatethe“NationalDictionary”ofChina.TheXinhuaDictionaryisnotonlyausefultoolforgenerationsofChinesepeople.ItalsohelpsforeignerswhoarelearningtheChineselanguageandculture.

1.AccordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords,thebest-sellingbookis_____.

A.theXinhuaDictionaryB.theHarryPotterseries

C.SecretGardenD.GuinnessBookofWorldRecords

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthefirstXinhuaDictionary?

A.WeiJiangongandYeShengtaoeditedit.

B.Theeditorshadalotofdiscussions,didresearchandpaperwork.

C.Theeditorscheckedthehandscriptsagainandagain.

D.ThefirstXinhuaDictionarycameoutin1950.

3.Whilerevisingthedictionary,theeditors_____.

A.justneedtoreadandcorrecttheprintingmistakes

B.makenewexamplesforthewords

C.havetogotoabarbershoptoexperiencedeepconditioning

D.havetochangealltheexamplesofthewords

4.Accordingtothearticle,theXinhuaDictionary_____.

A.hastoincludeinternetwordsB.islittlehelpforforeignlearners

C.isbetterthananyotherdictionaryD.triestokeepupwiththetimes

Scienceandmathstarinbigmovies

——IronMan.好莱坞电影背后有哪些科学知识？

Whenyouwatchyourfavoritemovies,youmightnotthinkaboutscience.Ofcourse,there’salotofsciencebehindmovieslikeInterstellarorTheMartianbutnotmovieslikeFrozenorTheAvengers,right?

Thinkagain.

Animated（动画的）moviesusealotofscienceandmathtomakethingslookasrealaspossible.Forexample,snowwasusedinmanypartsofthemovieFrozen,butmakingthesnowlookrealwasachallenge.Thesnowneededtoactdifferentlyindifferentsituations,likeifitwasmelting（融化）orblowing（吹）inthewind.

Mathematicians（数学家）hadtocreateacomputerprogramtomakethesnowlookmorenatural.JosephTeran,amathematicianattheUniversityofCalifornia,US,facedthischallengewithFrozen,accordingtotheSocietyforScienceandthePublic.

Heandhisteamusedmathequations（等式）totreatsnowlikemanydifferentpiecesinsteadofonelargething,asmovieshaddoneinthepast.Theyworkedformonthstomakeacomputerprogramdothis.

Scienceisimportantforsuperheromoviestoo.Superheroesaresupposedtohavespecialpowersthatcan’talwaysbeexplained.Butmoviemakersstillwanttomaketheiractionsrealistic.

Forexample,RaychelleBurks,achemistryprofessor（化学教授）fromtheAmericanChemicalSociety,toldtheDailyMailthatsomeofthesciencebehindTheAvengerscouldbereal.IronMan’ssuit（服装）ispossiblebecauseitcanbemadeofalightbutstrongmaterial.Inthemovie,TonyStarkalsomakesnewelementsbymakingatomscollide（使原子对撞）,muchlikescientistsdoinreallife.

Sonexttimeyouseeamovie,don’tforgettothinkaboutthesciencebehindit.

1.Alotofscienceandmathareusedinanimatedmoviesto_____.

A.makethemlikeInterstellarandTheMartian

B.maketheaudiencethinkaboutscience

C.makethingsasrealisticaspossible

D.makesnowmeltorblowinthewind

2.HowdidpeoplemakethesnowinFrozenlookmorenatural?

A.Theyhadtocreateanewkindofcomputer.

B.Theysolvedthisproblemwithfrozentechnology.

C.Theycreatedsomenewmathequations.

D.Theyusedmathknowledgetomakeaprogram.

3.TheexampleofTheAvengersinParagraph6isusedtoshow_____.

A.howsuperheroeshavesuperpowersB.howsciencemakesactionrealistic

C.IronMan’ssuitismadeoflightmaterialsD.howTonyStarkmakesnewelements

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Everymovieshouldbemadetolookasrealisticaspossible.

B.Scienceandmathplayimportantrolesinmoviemaking.

C.Animatedmoviesuselesssciencethanothermovies.

D.Scientistscanmakethingsinmoviesbecomereal.

Turninglifearound

——SayakaKudostudieshardonceshefindstherightmotivation.看“垫底辣妹”如何完成人生逆袭！

DoyouwanttogetintoPekingUniversity?

Someofyoumaysay,“That’snotpossible.Myschoolgradesarenotgoodenoughtopasstheentranceexam.”Well,youmaychangeyourmindafterlearningthestoryofSayakaKudo.

Sayakaistheheroine（女主角）oftheJapanesemovieFlyingColors（《垫底辣妹》）thatopenedinChinesetheatresonApril14.Injustoneyear,Sayakatriestoenterafamousuniversitythroughextremehardwork.

Sayakawearsminiskirts,putsonmake-upanddyes（染发）herhairblonde.Shedoesn’tstudy.Althoughsheisinhersecondyearofhighschool,hereducationisatthelevelofa4thgrader.

Worryingaboutherdaughter’sfuture,hermothersendsSayakatoacramschool（补习学校）.Theheadofthecramschool,TsubotaYoshitaka,ischallengedbySayaka’shugeknowledgegaps.Butheisextremelypositive,sohedecidestotryandgetSayakaintotheuniversityofherchoice–oneofJapan’stopuniversities,KeioUniversity.

Sayakaisamusedbythisidea,butTsubota’spassion（热情）hasanimpact（影响）onher.Andwhenherfathercallsheranairhead（傻瓜）,Sayakasetsouttoprovehimwrong.Shestartslearningandsoonshowsprogress,althoughhergoalisstillfaroutofreach.

“Thestory’sheroinebecomesmoreinterestingwithtime,”AsianMovieWebwroteinareview.“Sayakaturnsouttobenotthatsuperficial（浅薄的）orunintelligent.Shesimplylackedtherightkindofmotivation（动力）.

“Sheeventuallyfindsitthankstohertutor（Tsubota）,whoisthefirstpersoninherlifethatreallybelievesinher.”21ST

——Didyouknow?

ThemovieisbasedonJapanesecrammerteacherTsubotaNobutaka’spopular2013novel,whichwasinspiredbyhisreal-lifepupilKobayashiSayaka.Thenovelhasasuper-longtitle,whichroughly（大概）means“Howagirlatthebottomofthec