最新全新版《大学英语》综合教程第一册教案Word下载.docx

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最新全新版《大学英语》综合教程第一册教案Word下载.docx

2)Appreciatethenarrativeskillsdemonstratedinthetext(selectionofdetails,repetition,coherence.);

3)Masterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext;

4)Conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.

2.Timeallotment

1stperiod

2ndperiod

3rdperiod

4thperiod

5thperiod

Pre-reading;

While-reading

(Textstructure;

Culturalnotes;

Languagepoints)

(Languagepoints)

While-reading(languagepoints;

Grammatical

Structures)

(Grammatical

Structures;

Details,synonyms;

Coherence)

Checkon

Students'

home

Reading(TextB);

Post-reading

(Theme-related

LanguageLeaning

3.Pre-readingtasks

1)HaveyoulistenedtoJohnLennon'

sBeautifulBoy?

(2minutes)

Theteacher(T)mayaskseveralstudents(Ss)thisquestion:

__WhatdoesLennonthinkofgrowingup?

(Possibleanswers:

Lifebetterasonegrowsup;

ittakestimetogrowup;

lifeisnotalwayswhatonehasplanned,butisfullofsurprises;

lifeisadventurous.)

2)Theartofeatingspaghetti(15minutes)

a)Beforeclass,Tcutsasheetofpaperintomanylong,thinstrips,whichhe/shebringstoclasstogetherwithfork(Or:

ifpossible,Tbringsaplatterofboilednoodlestoclasstogetherwithafork).

b)TexplainsthatspaghettiisItalian-stylenoodles,andthatunlikesomeChinesenoodles.Itwillnevertastepulpyandisusuallyservedwithsauce,notinsoup.SeveralSsareinvitedtocomeupwith“properwaysofeatingspaghetti”anddemonstratetotheclass,usingthefork.

c)TdictatesthefollowingpassagetoSs(pre-teachsomewordslike“poke”,“scoop”,“prong”,“twirl”ifnecessary):

i.Holdtheforkinyourhandasiftopokethespaghetti.

ii.Scoopupasmallamountofspaghettionyourforkandraiseitabout30cmaboveyourplate.

iii.Makesurethespaghettionyourforkiscompletelydisconnectedfromtheremainderonyourplate.

iv.Puttheprongsoftheforkatanedgeoftheplatethatisfreeoffood.

v.Quicklypointtheprongsoftheforkstraightdowntowardtheplateandplacethepointsontheplate.

vi.Twirltheforktogatherthespaghettiaroundtheprongs.

vii.Withaquickscoopingmovement,gatheruptherollaroundtheprongsandplaceitinyourmouth.

viii.Gentlygatherupanystrayspaghettiendsthatdon'

tmakeitallthewayintoyourmouth.

d)TasksoneStocomeupanddemonstratetherightwayofeatingspaghetti.

3)TasksSsthefollowingquestions:

(8minutes)

__Wouldyouenjoywriting“TheArtofEatingSpaghetti”?

Whyorwhynot?

__WhydidRussellBakerenjoywriting“TheArtofEatingSpaghetti”?

(Hint:

Para.4)

__LookatthetitleofTextA,thenfindoutinwhichparagraphasimilarphraseappears.Readthatparagraphcarefullyandexplaininyourownwordswhattheauthormeansbysaying“writeformyself”.(Hint:

Para.5)

4.While–readingtasks

1.Graspingthestructureofthetext:

(15minutes)

1)Sscircleallthetimewords,phrasesinTextA(Theyinclude:

sincemychildhoodinBelleville,untilmythirdyearinhighschool,untilthen,whenourclasswasassignedtoMr.Fleagleforthird-yearEnglish,lateintheyear,untilthenightbeforetheessaywasdue,whenIfinished,nextmorning,twodayspassed,whenIsawhimliftmypaperhisdesk…whenMr.Fleaglefinished).Whentheyfinish,TasksseveralSstoreadaloudwhattheyhavecircled.

2)TdrawsSs'

attentiontoOrganizationExercise2,readsitsinstructions,andasksthemthesetwoquestions:

__Refertothetimewords/phrases/clausesyouhavejustcircledandtellfromwhichpointonBakerstartstalkingabouthisnewexperience.(Hint:

theparagraphcontaining“laterintheyear”)

__StartingfromwhichparagraphdoesBakerstopwritingabouthisnewexperience?

(hint:

theparagraphcontaining“whenIfinished”and“nextmorning”

3)InthiswaySswillbeabletodividethetextinto3partsandsumupthemainideas.

4)SeveralSsreportthemainideastheyhavesummeduptotheclass.

2.Culturalbackground---TexplainstheU.S.gradeschoolsystemandhowschoolteachersaredressed.(seeCulturalNotes)(3minutes)

3.TexplainslanguagepointsandgivesSspractice.(seeLanguageStudy)(60minutes)

4.Grammaticalstructures.(25minutes)

1)TasksSstoformpairsandaskeachotherquestionsbasedonPara.2usingthestructure“sb./sth.issaid/believed/reportedtodo/be”.Tmayofferthefollowingmodel:

__WhatkindofpersonisMr.Fleagle?

__Hewassaid/reported/believedtobeveryformal,rigidandhopelesslyout-of-date.

Afterwards,apairortwomayrepeattheirquestionsandanswerstotheclass.

2)SsdoStructureExercise2inthetextbook.

5.TdrawsSs'

attentiontoWritingstrategyinTheme-relatedLanguageLearningTasks,especiallythepartaboutdetails.(alsoseeTextAnalysis)Tthenasksthefollowingquestions:

__InPart1,whatdetailsareselectedtoshow“I'

dbeenboredwitheverythingassociatedwithEnglishcourses”?

__InPart1,whatdetailsaregiventoshowthatMr.Fleaglewasdullandrigid?

__InPart2,whichsentencesshowthatatfirstBakerwasunwillingtowritetheessay?

__InPart3,theauthordidn'

ttellusdirectlythathisessaywasverygood.Bywhichsentencesdidhemanagetogiveustheimpressionthathisessaywasverygood?

(12minutes)

6.Synonymouswordsorphrasesinthistext(seeTextAnalysis):

1)TchoosesonewordsfromeachgroupofsynonymslistedinTextAnalysis,andasksSstoscanforrespectivesynonyms.IfSs'

findingsareinconclusive,Tmayrevealthosetheyhaveneglected.

2)TmayfurtherprovokeSs'

thinkingbythisquestion:

WhydoesRussellBakeremployallthesesynonymouswordsandphrases?

7.WhenTandSscometothesentence“Intheeleventhgrade,attheeleventhhourasitwere,Ihaddiscoveredacalling.”InPara.9,TmayaskSstorecallasimilarsentencetheyhaveread.(Para.1,“TheideaofbecomingawriterhadcometomeoffandonsincemychildhoodinBelleville,butitwasn'

tuntilmythirdyearinhighschoolthatthepossibilitytookhold.”)BythisTwillshowSstheimportanceofcoherenceinwriting.(5minutes)

5.Exercises

1.Thinkalone:

AccordingtoMr.Fleagle,whatistheveryessenceoftheessay?

(5minutes)

ThenTinvitesseveralSstogivetheiropinions.Tmaysumupbythissentence---Theessenceofgoodessayistowritewhatoneenjoyswritingabout.

2.TchecksifSshavedonetherestoftheafter-textexercisesintheirsparetime,anddiscussessomecommonerrorsthatcropup.(10minutes)

3.TchecksonSs'

homereading(TextB).(3minutes)

4.SsdoPartIv:

Theme-relatedLanguageLearningTasksinclass.(1period)

5.TasksSstopreparethenextunit:

1)Dothepre-readingtask;

2)PreviewTextA.(2minutes)

6.Confusablephrases.

Severe,stern&

strict

Severe:

作“严厉”解时,可以来形容人(severefather),人的面貌(severelook严厉的神色),人的态度(theteacherisseverewithhisstudents.教师对学生很严厉。

Stern与severe相近,但用途比较窄,一般用于人的容貌或态度。

例如aseverefather和asternfather都可以用,但含义稍有有同:

aseverefather指对于子女有严厉的要求,积极的意义较多;

asternfather则指对子女不含温情,要他们服从,消极的意味较多。

Strict相当于汉语的“严格的”,须先假定有一种客观的标准(如规章、纪律、定义、真理等)。

例如:

Theteacherisstrictwithhisstudents.

Thereisastrictregulationagainstsmokingintheauditorium.

6.WritingStrategy

Howtowriteanarrative(记叙文)

(1)

Theessayaregoingtowriteis,inasense,anaccountofwhatoncehappenedtoyouinyourlife.Writingsofthiskindusuallytaketheformofnarration.Whenplanninganarrative,youshouldconsiderthefollowingpoints:

●Context

When,where,andtowhomtheactionofanarrativehappenedisoftenmadeclearatthebeginningofthenarrative.Thiswillprovidethereaderwithacontextsothathemayhavenodifficultyinunderstandingthewholestory.

●SelectionofDetails

Anarrativecomprisesdetails.Itisimportanttorememberonlythosedetailsthathelpbringoutthemainideaofthenarrativeareusefulandeffective.Whenselectingdetails,therefore,youshouldkeepinmindyourpurposeinwritingthenarrative.

Homeworkwriting:

Myfavoriteteacher

II.TextAnalysis

RussellBakerisverygoodatselectingdetails(seePartIvWritingStrategy)toprovehispoint.Forexample,inPara.2hecreatesanunfavorableimageofMr.Fleaglebydescribinghis“formal,rigidandhopelesslyout-of-date”eyeglasses,hairstyle,clothes,jaw,nose,andmannerofspeaking.

What'

smore,RussellBakeremploysrepetitionnotonlytomakeiteasyforreaderstofollowwhatheissaying,butalsotoimpressthemmoredeeply.Forexample,inPara.2,thereare9prim'

sorprimly'

sinasfewas3sentences!

ThusreaderswillhaveintheirmindavividpictureofwhatMr.Fleaglelookedlike.AnotherexampleofsuchrepetitioncanbefoundinPara.5.CounthowmanyIwanted'

sthereareinthisparagraph(There'

re5!

).TheyhelptoemphasizeRussellBaker'

sstrongdesiretowriteforhimself.

Ontheotherhand,wherethisstylisticdeviceisnotjustified,Bakerisalsoexpertinavoidingrepetitionbyemployingsynonymouswordsandphrases.Herearesomeexamples:

a.dull,lifeless,cheerless,tedious

b.turnout,write,compose,putdown

c.anticipate,preparefor

d.formal,rigid,prim,correct,proper,respectable

e.vividmemoriesofsth.

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