辽宁省沈阳市学年高二英语下册寒假验收考试题.docx

辽宁省沈阳市学年高二英语下册寒假验收考试题.docx

《辽宁省沈阳市学年高二英语下册寒假验收考试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《辽宁省沈阳市学年高二英语下册寒假验收考试题.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

辽宁省沈阳市学年高二英语下册寒假验收考试题

沈阳铁路实验中学2015—2016学年度下学期开学验收测试

高二英语

满分100分时间90分钟

第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A

Thelatesttarget（目标）forTVadvertisersischildreninAsia.Asianfamiliesaregettingsmallerandwealthier,andAsianchildrenarewatchingmoreandmoreTV.ItissaidthattheaverageHongKongchildseesabout25,000TVadvertisementsayear.

Togettheattention（andthemoney）oftheseyoungaudiences,theadvertisersuselittleactors.“Thekidssharethesamefeelingswithsomeonefromtheirownagegroup,”saysoneadvertiser,“sothiskindofadvertisementismoreeffective.And,ofcourse,thelittleactorearnbigmoney.”

Noteveryoneishappytoseekidsturnedintobuyers.“advertisingtochildreniswrong,”saidPastyLiang,“becauseitsaimistomakethemasktheirparentsformoneytobuythings.Also,manythingsadvertised,suchastoys,aresillyandencourageviolence.Ifachildbuysthem,heorshewilllearnnothing.”Someeducatorsbelievethatifyoungpeoplewatchtheads,theywillbecomemoreandmorematerialistic.

SomepeopleeventhinkitwrongtouselittleactorsinTVadvertisements.“Itisillegalforkidstoworkinfactories,sowhyaretheyallowedtoworkinads?

Also,consideringthehighsalaries,itisbadforchildrentohavetoomuchmoney.”saidElvisHu.

Asanadvertiser,J.W.Luclearlyhashisownopinionaboutthis.“Itisnothingwrongwithchildrenearningalotofmoneyoraskingtheirparentstobuythingsforthem.Besides,kidsbuytoystohavefun,nottolearnfrom.”

Anyway,governmentsarebeginningtotakeactiontoprotectchildren.Anad.WouldnotbeallowedtoappearonTVifitmadechildrenfeelinferior（低人一等的）becausetheydidn’towntheadvertisedproduct.

1.Theadvertisersuselittleactorssothat______.

A.theadscanattractyoungaudiencesB.thelittleactorscanearnbigmoney

C.thekidswillsharethesamefeelingsD.peoplewillseemoreTVadvertisements

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“illegal”mean?

A.Notlikedbythechildren.B.Notallowedbythelaw.

C.Notacceptedbythepublic.D.Notagreedtobytheparents.

3.Whothinksitallrightforkidstoearnmoneybyactinginads?

A.ElvisHu.B.J.W.LuC.PastyLiangD.Someeducators.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Littleactorsearnlessmoneythanadults.

B.Advertiserswantchildrentolearnfromtoys.

C.Somepeoplearenotforadvertisingtochildren.

D.Governmentsaretakingactiontoprotectadvertisers.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LittleActorsorAdultActorsB.HowtoGetChildren’sAttention

C.OpinionsaboutTVAdvertisementsD.Children：

NewTargetforTVAdvertisements

B

Ifyouseesomeonedrowning,speedisveryimportant.Onceyougethimoutofthewater,ifheisn’tbrathing,youhavefourminutesbeforehisbrainiscompletelydestroyed.Supporthisneck,movehisheadbackandpresshischinupwards.Thisstopsthetongueblockingtheairwayinthethroatandhissometimesenoughtogethimbreathingagain.Ifthatdoesn’twork,startmouth-to-mouthbreathing.Presshisnostrils（鼻孔）（thetwoholesattheendofyournose,throughwhichyoubreatheandsmellthings）togetherwithyourfingers.Openyourmouthandtakeadeepbreath.Blowintohislungsuntilhischestrises,thenremoveyourmouthandwatchhischestfall.Repeattwelvetimesaminute.Keepdoinguntilprofessionalhelparrives.

Tobringachildbacktolife,keepyourlipsaroundhismouthandgentlyblowintohismouth.Givethefirstfourbreathsasquicklyaspossibletofillthebloodwithoxygen.If,inspiteofyourefforts,hestartsturningablue-greycolor,andyoucanfeelnopulse（脉搏）,thenpressingisthelastchanceofsavinghislife.

Witharmsstraight,pressingdownonthelowerhalfofthebreastbone.Don’tbetoohardoryoumaybreakarib.Checkhoweffectiveyouarebyseeingifhiscolorimprovesorhispulsebecomesindependenttoyourchestpressing.Ifthishappens,stopthepressing.Otherwisecontinueuntilrescuearrives.

6.Ifyouwanttosavesomeonedrowning,you________.

A.havetopulloffhisclothesfirstB.shouldtrytogethimoutofwaterasquicklyaspossible

C.shouldfirstmakeoutwhoheis

D.oughttothrowalifecoattohimfirst

7.Onceapersonstopsbreathing,itmeans_______.

A.youhavenomorethan4minutestobringhimtolifeagain

B.hisbrainiscompletelydamaged

C.hehaspassedaway

D.thereisnowaytosavehislife

8.Topresshischinupwardsisawayto________.

A.keepthetongueblockingtheairwayinthethroat

B.preventthetonguefromstoppingtheairwayinthethroat

C.wipethetongueoutofthethroat

D.seeifhecanpossiblybesaved

9.Ifthedrowningboyhasnopulse,________.

A.presshischinupwardsisenoughtogethim