高中英语人教版必修五校本作业.docx

高中英语人教版必修五校本作业.docx

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高中英语人教版必修五校本作业

郑州市第十四中学国家课程校本化材料（郭德安邱银珠翟媛媛

马薇张慧编写）

校本作业

（英语必修五）

学校＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

班级＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

姓名＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

Unit1Greatscientists伟大的科学家

1.单项填空

1．—Thepartyisgreat.

—________？

Ididn’thearyouclearly.It’stoonoisyhere.

A．YesB．Why

C．ReallyD．Pardon

2．NomatterhowItriedtoreadit，Ijustcouldn’tmake________ofthesentence.

A．meaningB．use

C．senseD．idea

3．Ifeelitisyouratherthantheboywho________forbeinglateforthespeech.

A．istoblameB．aretoblame

C．istobeblamedD．aretobeblamed

4．Isuggestedtomyfatherthatwe________toDalianforaholidaythissummer，buttheexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathe________toit.

A．go；shouldn’tagree

B．wouldgo；shouldn’tagree

C．go；didn’tagree

D．wouldgo；didn’tagree

5．________tostrongsunlightforalongtimewilldoharmtoourskin.

A．ExposedB．Toexpose

C．ExposingD．Beingexposed

6．Theman，suspected________havingstolenthejewelsoftheshop，wasmissinglastnight，althoughhewaswatchedoverbythepolice.

A．ofB．for

C．aboutD．with

7．________cleaningtheyardandmakingupthebedsfortheold，wealsoreadnewspapersforthemandhadchatswiththem.

A．ExceptforB．Ratherthan

C．ApartfromD．Insteadof

8．________theyvisitedtheScienceMuseum，theyshowedgreatinterestineverythingtheysaw.

A．ThefirsttimeB．Forthefirsttime

C．AtfirstD．Atthefirsttime

9．MrGreenstoodupindefenceofthe16yearoldboy，sayingthathewasnottheone________.

A．blamedB．blaming

C．toblameD．tobeblamed

10.（2008年湖北卷）Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine，wemustsendforanengineerto______theproblem.

A．handleB．raise

C．faceD．present

11．________inhistestpapers，hedidn’tnoticemycoming.

A．HavingabsorbedB．Absorbed

C．AbsorbingD．Beingabsorbed

12．—Whyishefeelingdowntoday?

—Becausethesuggestionhe________hasbeenturneddown.

A．putawayB．putup

C．putdownD．putforward

13．—Let’sgoforawalk，shallwe?

—It’stoolatenow；________，it’sbeginningtorain.

A．inadditionB．inaword

C．asaresultD．ingeneral

14．Myfather，whoisstrict________hiswork，isquitestrict________measwell.

A．with；aboutB．about；with

C．about；aboutD．with；with

15．Wewereallverymuchattractedbythebeautifulscenery________wesetfootinthevillage.

A．quicklyB．suddenly

C．finallyD．immediately

16．Thepolicemanarelookingforpeople________theaccidentwhichhappenedlastnight.

A．referredtoB．relatedto

C．linkingtoD．connectingto

2课文词汇等填空

根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：

InthetimesofQueenVictoria,so-called"KingCholera"hitLondoners,whichoften1（导致）largenumbersof2（dead）.ThankstoJohnSnow,athenwellknown3,thisdeadlydiseasefinallygotcontrolled.JohnSnowthought4mostimportantwastofindits5.Sohebegantogathertheinformation,forwhichhemadeamap,onwhichhemarked6the7（受害者）hadlived.Asaresult,hefoundoutthatthe8（污染）waterwasthecauseofcholeraandsuggestedthatthesourceofallwatersupplies9（检查）immediately.Finally"KingCholera"10（defeat）.

3课文佳句背诵与仿写

1【原句】JohnSnowwasawell-knowndoctorinLandon－（andhewas）sofamous,indeed（插入语）,thatheattendedQueenVictoriatoeasethebirthofherbabies.

[模仿要点]两个简单句合并成一句，很好地运用了插入语和符号来压缩句子。

【模仿1】.张老师是个热心的老师，他那么善良我想当他的学生生病时他一定乐意帮助他们的。

_______________________________________________________________________________

2【原句】Althoughhehadtriedtoignorethem,allhismathematicalcalculationsledtothesameconclusion:

thattheearthwasnotthecentreofthesolarsystem.

[模仿要点]冒号加that从句

【模仿1】虽然她不相信别人说的话，可她所收集的证据得出这样的结论：

她的男朋友骗了她。

_______________________________________________________________________________

3【原句】Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandonlythemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.

[模仿要点]句子结构：

with的复合结构作定语修饰前面的名词。

【模仿1】当你步入校园，在你面前是一个种着各种花草的大花坛。

在花坛的两边是两个高大的楼房：

左边是教学楼，右边是图书馆。

_______________________________________________________________________________

4完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

字数：

212

完成时间：

15分钟

难度：

***

LangLangwenttoapianoschoolinBeijingwhenhewasjusteight.“Youneed1,”hisfathersaid.“Butifyoudon’tworkhard,nofortunewillcome.”

WhatmadehimsadwasthathispianoteacherinBeijingdidn’tlikehim.Asanine-year-oldboyLangLangwasbadly2.Hedecidedthathedidn’twanttobea3anymore.Forthenexttwoweekshedidn’ttouchthepiano.4,hisfatherdidn’tpush,butwaited.

Luckily,thedaycamewhenhisteacheraskedhimtoplaysomeholidaysongs.Hedidn’twantto,butasheplacedhisfingersonthepianokey,he5thathecouldshowothersthathehadtalentafterall.

Inthe1994InternationalYoungPianistsCompetition,whenitwas6thatLangLanghadwon,hewastoo7toholdbackhistears.Soonitwasclearthathecouldn’tstayinChinaforever—hehadtoplayontheworld’sbig8.In1997LangLang9again,thistimetoPhiladelphia,U.S.TherehespentTwoyearspracticing.Afterhis10performanceatChicago’sRaviniaFestival,gigs（特邀演出）inLincolnCenterandCarnegieHallstartedpouringin.LangLangfinallyworkedtoreachtheplacewherefortunespotshim,andletshimshine.

1.A.exerciseB.fortuneC.knowledgeD.wealth

2.A.hurtB.weakenedC.ruinedD.frightened

3.A.singerB.pianistC.conductorD.player

4.A.HopefullyB.PatientlyC.WiselyD.Painfully

5.A.seemedB.admittedC.noticedD.realized

6.A.toldB.mentionedC.announcedD.recognized

7.A.excitedB.encouragedC.shockedD.satisfied

8.A.conceitsB.toursC.competitionsD.stages

9.A.startedＢ.leftC.movedD.performed

10.A.successfulB.cheerfulC.respectfulD.meaningful

5.语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。

字数：

178

完成时间：

9分钟

难度：

**

Inthepast,therelivedafoolishmaninasmallkingdomcalledZheng.Onedayhewantedtobuy1apairofnewshoes.Hemeasuredhisfeetwitharulerfirstandwrotedownhissize.2hewasinsuchahurrytosetout3heleftitathome.

Whenhearrivedat4shoeshop,hefeltinthepocketonly5（find）thatitwasnotthere.Sohesaidapologetically,"Ihaveleftthemeasurementathomeanddon'tknowthesize.I'llfetchitinoneminute."6thesewords，hehurriedoffasfastashislegscouldcarryhim.

Heranbackhome,founditandthentotheshopagain.Butstill7tookhimquiteawhileandtheshopwasalready8（close）then.Hehadgonetoallthistroublefornothinganddidnotgethisshoes.

Thensomeoneaskedhimwith9（curious）,“Didyoubuytheshoesforyourselforsomeone10?

”“Formyself,ofcourse."heanswered."Thenwhydon'tyoutrytheshoesonbyyourself?

”

Unit2TheUnitedKingdom联合王国

1.单项填空

1．—WhataboutyourjourneytoMountHua?

—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatthecarwerented________onthewayback.

A．brokeup　　　　B．brokedown

C．brokeoutD．brokein

2．Boysandgirls，pleaseremain________andkeepquietuntiltheelectricitysupplyreturnstonormal.

A．seatedB．seating

C．toseatD．seat

3．Fivemenandthreewomenmakeupthetemporarygrouptolookintothecase.Inotherwords，it________eightpeople.

A．consistsofB．isconsistedof

C．isconsistingofD．isbeingconsistedof

4．Accordingtothepresentfindings，wecandrawaconclusion________sofaralargenumberofpeoplehavediedofcholerainthistown.

A．whetherB．that

C．whatD．if

5．Thoughcomputerscandoalotofworkmancan’tdo，theycan’tcompletely________humanbeings.

A．replacewithB．insteadof

C．takeplaceD．taketheplaceof

6．LifeinLondonhassomany________—nightclubs，goodrestaurantsandsoon.

A．collectionsB．instructions

C．attractionsD．expressions

7．Hetriedtodealwiththeincreasingburdenofhiswork，buthefinally________andhadtotakeacompleterest.

A．brokeoffB．brokeaway

C．brokeoutD．brokedown

8．Totheirgreatfear，theyfound________intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.

A．theywerecatchingB．themselvescaught

C．theyhadcaughtD．themselvescatching

9．—Didyoumeetwiththefamousspacehero，YangLiwei?

—________Ihadcomehereearlier!

A．IfonlyB．Ifnot

C．ButforD．Forfear

10．—CouldyoupleasetellusaboutsomegoodwaystolearnEnglish?

—Mysuggestionisthatreadingoftenandwritingregularly________.

A．areneededB．isneeded

C．beneededD．shouldneed

11．________bytheproblemthatwasputforwardatthemeeting，thepeopleintheaudiencehad________looksontheirfaces.

A．Puzzled；puzzlingB．Puzzled；puzzled

C．Puzzling；puzzlingD．Puzzling；puzzled

12．Whenyoucometothefence，youcanseeanotice________theresaying“________thegrass”．

A．puttingup；KeepoffB．puttingup；Keepaway

C．putup；KeepoutD．putup；Keepoff

13．IfIwereyou，Iwouldtakeiteasy；________isnoneedtobenervous.

A．itB．this

C．thereD．which

14．Asisknowntoall，itisteachersandparentswhowillhaveabig________onthedevelopmentofchildren.

A．changeB．affection

C．influenceD．impression

2课文词汇等填空

根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：

TheUnitedKingdom1（由…组成）fourcountries:

England,2,ScotlandandNorthernIreland,3isknowntotheworldinaflag4（call）theUnionJack.Thefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas,buttheyhavedevelopeddifferent5（教育的）andlegalsystems.England,thelargestofthefourcountries,is6（大致）dividedintothreezones.Itscapital,7,hasbeeninfluencedbytheinvadersofEngland,andyouwillfind8greatesthistoricaltreasureinit.

3课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力）

1【原句】ThegreatesthistoricaltreasureofallisLondonwithits