广州版小学六年级英语下Unit5DrSunYatsen知识点及练习Word文档格式.docx
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an）
形容词
名词
（+
主语
谓语）！
What
clever
boy
he
is!
（他是个）多么聪明的男孩啊！
an
interesting
story
（这是个）多么有趣的故事啊！
fine
weather
多好的天气啊！
beautiful
flowers
they
are!
（它们是）多么漂亮的花啊！
【说明】
在感叹句中，What
常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为
元音开头，则用
an。
what
是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
heavy
rain
多大的一场雨啊！
rich
breakfast
多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！
【句型二】How
副词
谓语！
How
well
you
look!
你气色真好!
kind
你心肠真好!
beautifully
sing!
你唱得真好听!
the
这个男孩多么聪明啊！
fast
runs!
他跑得多么快啊！
巧记：
感叹句往后看，形容词后是名单，就用what
a或
形后若是不可数或名复数，只用what就可以，
形容词后乱糟糟，只写how就OK了。
三、感叹句巧解五法
（1）一找·
二断·
三辨·
四确定：
构成感叹句的感叹词有两个：
what和how，其基本结构是：
1）What＋名词＋陈述肯定式：
2）How＋形容词（或副词）＋陈述肯定式
很多初学者常常对该用what还是该用how弄不清楚。
如：
①____cold
water
this
is！
A．How
B．What
②____cold
A．What
B．How
如果我们采取“一找·
四确定”的方法很快就能确定该选哪个感叹词。
“一找”即先找出句中的主语。
“二断”就是在句中的名词（形容词、副词等）与代词（或名词）之间断开。
例如上面第一句应在water与this中断开（因this是指示代词），断开后辨别断线前面的词的词性，也就是所谓“三辨”，句①中断线前的词是water，而water是名词。
第四步，就可迅速确定如果是名词就选what。
所以第一例句就选B。
用这个方法我们会对上面第二个例句作出如下判断：
____cold｜it
断开线其前cold是形容词，故应填How。
上面两个例句是最基本最简单的填空题形式。
但只要掌握这个方法，即使再复杂的填空题也会迎刃而解。
不过还要注意，如果断开后，断线前的那个中心词是单数可数名词，千万别忘了在感叹词与名词间加冠词a（an）。
例如：
____nice
present
C．How
D．What
用上述方法，从present与it之间断开，断线前present是名词，且为单数可数名词，nice又以辅音开头，故选D。
选择合适选项
1.____
nice
watch
A.
B.
C.
D.
2.
____
bright
girls
B.
C.
how
a
3.
film
4.____sunnyday!
Let’s
go
out
for
walk.
D.
5.
hard
work
6.
day
It’s
rainy
again.
bad
7.
！
What
8.
expensive
trousers!
an
9.
girl
she
10.
we
have
today!
A
语法讲练
read
dialogue
some
fun
一．
Jim:
Are
in
kitchen,
Mum?
Mom:
Yes,
I
am.
are
cooking
dinner?
No,I’m
washing
bowls
plates.
We
going
to
dinner
at
restaurant.
restaurant
near
our
school?
Yes.
famous
chicken.
Great!
Is
Dad
with
us?
is.
mum
kitchen?
___________________________
mom
__________________________
is
doing?
do?
_________________________
Jim
mummy?
现在进行时
be
doing
一般将来时
do
二．
Lookat
photo,Mum.
young
man
white
my
dad?
Mum:
yes,
having
race
photo?
Your
father
good
running,
know.
Did
win
race?
did.
Jim’s
________________________
改写成肯定句
_______________________
I____
person
now.
In
past,
kid.
You
five
years
ago.
And
more
now!
They
kitchen
now,
just
Tom
12
old.
So
old
last
year?
---I
______you
very
much,
mom.
（love）
think
you______（love）me,
Do
you?
---Of
course
_____.
dad
______（love）you
too,
guess
I’m
lucky
because
both
parents
______
so
much.
三．
Was
sportsman
when
young?
Yes
was.
He
became
PE
teacher
were
two.Jim:
love
him
famous?
But
also
loved
patient.
want
like
him?
Of
course.
Does
still
run
now?
so.
课堂练习：
一、
翻译
1
帮助穷人______________________
2
一位有名的画家_________________________
3
一位伟大的作家________________
4
上一节历史课___________________________
5
全世界________________________
6
在我回家的路上_________________________
二、用所给词的正确行使填空。
Her
ruler
________
（long）than
mine.
as
________（tall）as
your
brother?
Jane
（fly）
kite
her
sister.
Lily
________（have）
lovely
dog.
My
mother
（buy）me
dress
week.
need
_________（have）
lot
of
rest.
7
________（do）
that
time
yesterday
evening?
8
________（clean）
room
Sunday.
三、单选
reading
book
_____
J.K.Rowling.
B
C
tried
_________
work.
finish
finished
will
art
lesson
tomorrow.
The
box
small,
but
it’s
very______.
big
new
too
late.Please
_______
TV.
turn
on
off
down
四、按要求写单词
bus（复数）____________
he（宾格）____________
my（名词性物主代词）______
4
read（过去式）________
one（序数词）____________
bad（比较级）_________
五、填空
Ben:
you_________,
Xiaoling?
Xiaoling:
book_________
Dr
Sun
Yatsen.
he?
Jiamin:
He’s
important
Chinese
_________.
Wow!
tell
something
Chinese
people
their
lives
peple
him.
Today
many
streets,
schools
parks
his
name.
Wow,
六、用适当的助动词填空
（1）
_______you
magazine?
（2）
bread
breakfast.
（3）
---What
weekends?
---She
usually
plays
games
friends.
（4）
Sunday?
（5）---Did
see
Beijing
opera?
---No,
_______.
（6）
_______not
visit
farm
National
Day
holiday.
（7）
playing
volleyball.
（8）
---_______
picnic
family
every
Saturday?
---Yes,
（9）
Helen
Yang
Ling
school
foot
day?
（10）
kites_______
have?
---
ten.
笔试部分（85分）
二、语言知识及运用。
第一节
单项选择。
（共10小题；
每小题1分，满分10分）
从下面各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（
）
11.
You______go
docter
once
you’ve
got
high
fever.
A.can
must
may
would
（）12.
haven’t
brought
dictionary
me._______I
use
yours?
Must
Shall
May
Need
13.
There
quite______
foreigners
university.
often
meet
them
playground.
few
little
14.
have______
homework
feel______tired
many,too
much
C.too
15.
opinion,
holiday
just_____time
money.
waste
wastes
16.
can
beat
eggs
first
then______some
flour______the
A.
put,
plus,
add,
make,
to
17.
Believe
yourself.
You’re
better
than_______.
anyone
else
someone
B.
18.
Will
connect
wire_______
television?
into
19.
Every
year,_______visitors
there
two
millions
million
20.
words
right,
agree
him,_______.
way
ways
第二节
语法选择（共10小题；
阅读下面短文，按照句子构造的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once
upon
time,
walking
across
desert.__21__
journey
had
quarrel（争吵）,and
one
hit__22__one
face.
hurt,but
didn’t
say__23__.
Instead,
wrote
sand,
“Today
best
friend
hit
face.”
kept
until
found__24__
oasis（绿洲）.They
decided__25__
water.
who
been
fell
mire（泥潭）,
__26__
saved
When
felt
__27__
stone,
life.”
His
__28__
why.
replied,
“When
someone__29__
us,
should
write
sand
where
winds
blow
away.
does
for__30__,
stone
no
wind
away.”
21.
During
Before
For
After
22.
another
other
23.
anything
nothing
any
24.
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