高一英语下册学科竞赛检测试题Word下载.docx

高一英语下册学科竞赛检测试题Word下载.docx

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各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。

听第一段对话，回答第1至3题。

1．Whatdidthewomanbuy?

A．Avideorecorder.B．Avideocamera.C．ACD-player.2．Whatwastheseller’sexcusefornotopeningthebox?

A．It’sastorerule.B．Ifitisopened,nobodywillbuy.C．Ifitisopened,otherpeoplewon’tbelieveit’snew.3．Whatdoyouthinkoftheguyonthesidewalk?

A．Heisanexcellentseller.B．Heisaverypoorbeggar.C．Hecheatsothersoutoftheirmoney.听第二段对话，回答第4至6题。

4．Whatisthegeneralideathewomanhasonmodernart?

A．Shethinksveryhighlyofit.B．Shethinksmostmodernartisgood.C．Shedoesn’tthinkmodernartistsareserious.5．Whydoesthemanwanttostopdiscussingthematterofmodernart?

A．Itisnogoodtalkingabouttheproblem.B．Hisopiniondoesnotsoundreasonable.C．Hewilllosetheargumentsoon.6．Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydoifthereisamodernartexhibition?

A．Doanythingexceptvisittheshow.B．Visittheshowasmuchaspossible.C．Takephotosofit.

听第三段独白，回答第7至9题。

7．Whereisthespeakerfrom?

A．Anoisycity.B．Adevelopedtown.C．Aquietoriginalvillage.8．Whatcanweseeinthespeaker’shometown?

A．Wideroadsrunningalongsideabigriver.B．Fewducksswimmingintheriver.C．Ariverrunningintothesea.9．Howwillpeopleinthespeaker’shometowngainmoremoney?

A．Theywilldevelopagricultureandthefishingindustry.B．Theywilldevelopthetouristindustry.C．Theywillminevaluableminerals.听第四段对话，回答第10至12题。

10．WhydopeopleinFinlandwearpaperbootsinwinter?

A．Theyfeeltheyarethewarmestboots.B．Theydon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyexpensiveboots.C．Theycanonlyfindpapertoprotectthemselvesfromthecold.11．Whichofthefollowingcanbemadeofpapernow?

A．Cars.B．Beds.C．Planes.12．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A．Thewomanwillgivealectureaboutpaper.B．Researchingpaperisthewoman’sfavorite.C．Thewomanisanexpertonpaper.听第五段独白，回答第13至15题。

13．WhydidMarieCurieleaveWarsaw?

A．BecauseshewantedtogotoschoolforageneraleducationinCracow.B．Becauseshetookpartinastudents’revolutionaryorganization.C．BecauseherfamilywouldmovetoCracow.14．WhendidMarieCuriegetmarried?

A．In1894.B．In1895.C．In1903.15．WhatcanwelearnaboutMarieCuriefromthespeaker?

A．ShewasthefirstwomanwhobecameProfessorofGeneralPhysicsintheFacultyofSciences.B．SheandherhusbandwereawardedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1911.C．Afterashortillness,shediedinFrancein1921.第二节听取信息听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为16至20的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。

录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

InformationaboutthefarmTheareaofthefarmOnly（16）.Thenumberoftheroomswithinthehouse（17）andtwosmallones.HowtodealwiththespacearoundthehouseGrowsome（18）,suchaspotatoes.Raiseafew（19）.HowtogetmoneyUsethemoneytheyhavesaved.Spendless（20）.第二部分：

语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；

每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Girlsareinterestedthesedaysinthequestionofpayingforoutingswhenwithaboy.Oftengirlstoday21asmuchormorethantheboytheygooutwith.Thereisnoreasonwhyagirlearningmoneyshouldneitherpaya22ofexpensesnortakea23atpayingthebill.Wearemovingtowardsequalpayforequalwork,anditseemsunreasonableto24theboyalwaystopayfortwo.Peoplehaveafearofappearingungenerous,andoftentheless25theyhavethe26theyfeelinthatway.Aboyfindsitdifficulttoinviteagirltoashowofadanceandthenaskhertopay,butthereisnoreasonwhyagirlshouldnot27topayhershare.Orshecouldpayfortheseatsnexttimeandinvitetheboytocome,thoughthisisnotsosimple.Whileweacceptthefactthatagirlmayrefuseaninvitationfromaboy,Ithinkher28mightsuffermorethanaboy’sifaboy29aninvitationfromher.Andaboymightfindithardtorefuseagirl’sinvitationevenifhewishedtodoso.Anyhow,Ithinkwehavetogetusedtotheideaofequalityin30ifwehaveequalityinearning.21.A.makeB.getC.takeD.earn22.A.dozenB.balanceC.chargeD.share23.A.turnB.directionC.courseD.change24.A.expectB.orderC.inquireD.force25.A.chanceB.workC.moneyD.hope26.A.lessB.moreC.worseD.better27.A.affordB.offerC.applyD.take28.A.heartB.valueC.prideD.anger29.A.agreedB.refusedC.askedforD.got30.A.payingB.givingC.takingD.working第二节语法填空（共10小题；

每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

ChildreninBritishprimaryschoolswhoareaboutninearegoingtobegivenagoodpieceofnews.TheywillreceiveadviceviainternetsitessuchasYouTubeontheirfuturecareeerpathsunder（31）newscheme.Undertheprogram,studentswillbegiventutors.Atthesametime,theywillgetadviceon（32）tochoosethesubjectsthey’llstudyviasocialnetworkingsites（33）Facebook.Inaddition,theywillgetthechancetovisituniversities.Arecentstudy（34）（show）that75percentof11-year-oldstudentswantedtogotouniversity.“Parentstellus（35）wanttoputanendtotheold-boynetwork（校友会）thatmeansonlychildren（36）privilegedbackgroundscangettheirfootinthedoor（有幸加入某组织）,”EdBalls,theschoolsecretary,announcedina（37）（state）.“Whentheyareinfluencedfromtheagesofseven,eightandnine,（38）isoftentoolateforchildrentostartthinkingaboutthisat14.”Theprogram,（39）willbetrialedin38schols,isdesignedtoencouragepupils（40）（think）abouttheirfutureworkatayoungage.ThepilotschoolswillbelocatedinBristol,Coventry,Gateshead,Manchester,PlymouthandYork.第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

AFamilystoriesareamazingtome.Youhearoffamilymemberslongagoandbyhearingabouttheirstories,youcanfindtimelesswisdomthatcanapplytoyourownlife.I’llneverforgetthestorymymomtoldmeaboutGrandma.Grandmacookedforacrewof24farmhandssomostofherdaysweretakenupcookingbreakfast,lunch,anddinnerforabunchof（一群）loudcomplainingmencominginfromhuntingorfarming.Shetookcareoffivechildrenaswellsoherhousewasabusylittleplace,butwhereyouwouldfindGrandmathemostwouldbeinfrontofherstove,stirring（搅拌）apotofsomething.Thekidswouldruninandshe’dgivethemahugandthenshe’dgobacktostirring.Themenwouldcomeinandcleanupallthebiscuitsandbaconandthenshe’dstartonthenextmeal,onceagainstandingandstirringatthestove.They’dtellherhowwonderfulherfoodwasandthenpourouttheirtroublestoherasshelistenedandstirred.OnetimeRuthwatchedasthefarmhandsatequicklyandwentbackouttowork,hearingallofthemgrumblingabouttheirlives.ThenonebyonethechildrencameintotellGrandmatheirownworries.Shewouldsmile,givethemsomekindofadvice,andkeepstirring.Ruthwatchedsittingatthetableandwheneveryoneleftshesaid,“Mother.Howcanyoujustsitthereandstir?

Everyonetellsyouhowbadtheirlifeisandyoujustsmileandstir?

Whydon’tyoujusttellthemthatyou’vehadenoughandyoucan’ttakeanymore?

Dosomething…Stopstirring!

”GrandmalookedupatRuthandsmiled…andkeptstirring.“Ruth,don’tyouknowthatthestirringisveryimportant?

Yousee,whenI’mstirringI’mputtingallmythoughtsanddreamsintothatpot.AseveryonecomesinandtellsmeabouttheirlifeIputtheloveandpositivethoughtsintomypotandstir.Thenwhentheyeatittheyhavebeengivenapotfullohope.IfwehaveanykindofproblemsIenvision（想象）asolutionandputitinmypotandstir.Mystirringiswhatkeepsmefocusedonwhatisgoodintheworld.SoinsteadofworryingaboutallthatisaroundmeIkeepstirringknowingthatalliswell.”41.Fromthepassageweknow.A.women’spositionwasverylowinthosedaysB.lotsofpeoplelivedintheauthor’sfamilyC.theauthor’sgrandmalivedaverybusylifeD.womencouldnotfindjobsoutsideatthattime42.Theunderlinedphrase“grumblingabout”inthepassagemeans“”.A.talkingaboutB.complainingaboutC.showingoffD.commentingon43.WhydidRuthaskhermotherthosequestions?

A.Shebelievedhermotherwassogreatandhelpful.B.Shethoughthermothertreatedtheworkersbadly.C.Shethoughtitwasunfairforhermothertodosomuchwork.D.Shecomplainedhermotherwasdoingnothingbutstir.44.Whichofthefollowingwordscandescribetheauthor’sgrandma?

A.Patient.B.Determined.C.Independent.D.Generous.45.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Grandmaalwaysputhertirednessandtroublesintothepot.B.Grandmawasalwaysworriedaboutpeople’stroublesandproblems.C.Grandmawasunconcernedwithotherpeople’scomplaintandtroubles.D.Grandmawasalwayskeepingapositiveattitudetoanythinggoodorbad.BOnetypeofSouthAmericanantisspreadingaroundtheworldandislivinginhugesuper-colonies.Notonlythat,butthesenaturalfightersseemtoknowtheyarefamily,accordingtothelatestscientificfindings.Overtheyears,thelightbrownArgentineanthasmovedtootherpartsoftheglobe,possiblybyhidinginpeople’ssuitcasesandincargo（货物）.Thishasn’talwaysbeenagoodthingsincetheinsectscandestroylocalplantsandaffectwhatanimalsinthatareaeat.Antsarefiercefighters.Theyprotecttheirterritory（领地）fromoutsiders,includingothertypesofantsandinsects.ButArgentineants,thoughtheyliveonseparatecontinents,areratherfriendlytowardseachotherwhentheycometogether,scientistssay.Therearethreeknownsuper-coloniesofArgentineants.InEurope,on