口译达人必背中国成语英译更新到42Word格式文档下载.docx

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口译达人必背中国成语英译更新到42Word格式文档下载.docx

undividedattention:

一心一意gooff:

进行,响起,入睡,变质withoutahitch:

顺利无阻地(轻易地)bitthedust:

倒下死去(一败涂地,受辱)

commenton:

对...评论

一清二楚Theaccountsseemtobeasclearascrystal.

一意孤行Thatboyisalwaysgoinghisownway.Hewon'

tlistentohisparents'

advice.

一落千丈Myson'

sschoolworkhasgonetopot.Hereallyletsmedown.

一鸣惊人Hisperformanceatschoolreallycomesasabombshell.

一诺千金Henevergoesbackonhisword.Heisasgoodashisword.

一时兴起Don'

talwaysdothingsbyfitsandsnatches.

一蹴可几Youshouldknowthatitisimpossibletomakeitatonestroke.

一筹莫展Ireallyhavenoideawhattodo.NowIamatmywit'

send.

一览无遗Ifyoustandherelookingdownatthecity.Thewonderfulscenewillbeinfullview.

一窍不通WhatyousaidisallGreektome.

wit'

send:

技穷

一视同仁Hetreatseveryoneacrosstheboard.

一模一样Thesetwinslookaslikeastwopeas.

一时兴起Hedoeseverythingonthespurofthemoment.

九死一生tohaveahair-breadthescape

九牛一毛Comparedwithmine,hiswassimplyadropinthebucket.

人生如梦Lifeisbutadream.

人生自古谁无死Deathcomestoallmen.

人生百岁古来稀Itisseldomthatamanlivestobeahundredyearsold.

人定胜天Mancanconquernature.

人不可貌相Appearancesareoftendeceptive./Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.

acrosstheboard:

包括一切地,全面地onthespurofthemoment:

一时冲动地,立刻

adropinthebucket:

沧海一粟conquer:

征服,占领,战胜,得胜。

【常用短语】①divideandconquer:

分步解决,分治②stooptoconquer:

降低自己的身分去...

人生而平等Allmenarecreatedequal.

人山人海aseaoffaces:

Howmanypeoplearethereinthestadium?

Believeitornot,aseaoffaces.

人之常情humannature:

It'

shumannatureformetohelpthosewhoneedhelp.

人云亦云echoothers'

words:

Don'

techoothers'

words.Sometimesyou'

vegottofindoutthetruth.

人去楼空Regretfultosay,whenthemasterwasabsent,hismansionwasdead.

人面兽心awolfinsheep'

sclothing:

Heiscruelenoughtokillthatgirl;

he'

sreallyawolfinsheep'

sclothing.

人言可畏Opinionrulestheworld:

AlwaysrememberwhatIsaytoyou.Opinionrulestheworld.

十年风水轮流转Everydoghasitsday.

十全十美leavenothingtobedesired:

Theshowjustleavesnothingtobedesired.

十拿九稳Wehavewinningthegameinthebag.

believeitornot:

信不信由你findoutthetruth:

查明真相

十万火急inhothaste:

IamwritinginhothastetoletyouknowthatIwillbethereontime.

了无瓜葛havenothingtodowith:

Thatpoliticianclaimedthathehadnothingtodowiththatscandal.

力不从心myspiritiswilling,butmyfleshisweak:

A:

Canyoudomeafavor?

B:

Sorry,myspiritiswilling,butmyfleshisweak.

力挽狂澜trytostemthetide:

Hetriedtostemthetide,butinvain.

入境随俗DoinRomeastheRomansdo.

入木三分Itactuallygaveavividpictureofcutthequick.(leaveanindelibleimpression)

七上八下tobesixesandsevens:

ttalktomenowbecauseIamallatsixesandsevens.(withone'

sheartgoingpitapat)

七窍生烟Hewasinagreatfury(fumingwithanger;

inagreatrage;

terriblyfurious)andsworetogetevenwiththeopposite(跟对方报复).

七零八落Afterthequake,thebuildingswenttorockandruin.

八面玲珑smoothandabletowinfavouronallsides.

invain:

徒劳allsides:

各方面

三思而后行Lookbeforeyouleap.

三句不离本行totalkshop

三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮Twoheadsarebetterthanone.

三番两次Thisguyisatmetimeaftertime.(timeandagain;

timeandtimeagain.)

三缄其口You'

dbetterholdyourpeace,oryou'

llaskfortrouble.

千钧一发tohangbyahairthread/atthecriticaltime

千锤百炼Agoodnaildoesnotfearthehammer.(steeledandtempered;

gonethroughfireandwater)

千载难逢Itonlyhappensonceinabluemoon.(Itchancesinanhourthathappensnotinsevenyears.)

千变万化Theunexpectedalwayshappens.

大刀阔斧It'

ssaidthatthenewexecutivewillgothewholehog(reforminabigway.)

atme:

找我茬askfor:

要,要求,找chance:

偶然发生,碰巧,冒...(的险)

【常用短语】①chanceon碰巧遇见,偶然发现②afatchancen.<

俚>

微小的机会

大同小异muchofmuchness:

Thetwoarticlesaremuchofmuchness(bealikewithminordifference;

There'

snotapintochoosebetweenthetwo)inappearanceandquality.

大言不惭blowyourowntrumpet:

Youreallyblowyourowntrumpet.(talkbig;

overshootoneself)

大快朵颐TheyaresodeliciousthatIatemyfill.(gorgeoneself;

tuckinat;

have/takeone'

sfill.)

大功告成Thebigprojectfinallycameoffwithhonors(bringhomethebacon;

comethroughwithflyingcolors).

大智若愚Hewhocannotplaythefoolisnotawiseman.

大器晚成Romewasnotbuiltinaday.

大海捞针needleinahaystack:

Findingyourlostcontactlensisjustlikelookingforaneedleinahaystack.

山穷水尽attheendofone'

sresources

山中无老虎,猴子称大王Amongtheblindtheone-eyedisking./Whenthecat'

saway,themicewillplay.

小题大做Makeamountainoutofamolehill.(fussabouttrifles;

atempestinateapot;

astorminateacup;

breakabutterflyonawheel)

muchofamuchness:

大同小异verymuchthesametuck:

<

大吃,通常后面接away/in<

tuckedawayabiglunch>

comeoff:

实现,发生bringhomethebacon:

成功,也有养家糊口,谋生的意思playthefool:

干蠢事,演滑稽角色contactlens:

隐形眼镜

小不忍则乱大谋Patienceisavirtue.

小洞不补,大来吃苦Astitchintimesavesnine.

工欲善其事,必先利其器Sharptoolsmakegoodwork.

己所不欲勿施于人Dountoothersasyouwouldbedone.

亡羊补牢Betterlatethannever./It'

snevertoolatetomend.

上气不接下气IgotoutofbreathwhenIclimbedthosestairs.

寸步不离Healwayskeepsbookathiselbow.(keepcloseto)

口若悬河Healwaystalksninewordsatonce.(rattleon)

仁者无敌Thebenevolenthavenoenemy.

口是心非Heoftenspeakswithhistongueinhischeek.(playadoublegame;

sayonethingandmeananother)

intime:

及时unto:

作介词,表示直到,到……为止。

【常用短语】①alawuntooneself独断独行②sickuntodeath病得厉害rattleon:

喋喋不休的讲话

口蜜腹剑Ahoneytongue,aheartofgall.(benasty-nice;

Beesthathavehoneyintheirmouthshavestingsintheirtails.)

久别情疏Outofsight,outofmind.(Farfromeye,farfromheart.Longabsent,soonforgotten.Seldomseen,soonforgotten.)

不告而别Frenchleave

不要不自量力Don'

tputaquarterintoapintpot.

不要厚此薄彼Don'

tmakefishofoneandfleshofanother.

不畏艰难Takethebullbythehorns.

不战而屈人之兵Thesupremeartofwaristosubduetheenemywithoutfighting.

不入虎穴焉得虎子Howcanoneobtaintiger-cubswithoutenteringthetiger'

slair.

不经一事,不长一智Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.

不胜其烦apainintheneck:

Yourlittlebrotherisapainintheneck.

nasty-nice:

笑里藏刀的Frenchleave:

悄悄离去,不辞而别。

这个用法来自于18世纪法国风俗,不通知主人而自己离开。

不可一世Ireallydon'

tknowwhysheisalwaysasproudasapeacock.

不可救药Hisdeep-rootedbadhabitsaresimplybeyondremedy.

不由自主inspiteofoneself:

Heisoftenabsent-mindedanddozedoffinspiteofhimselfinclass.

不自量力Ifhedoesso,hereallygoesbeyondhisdepth.Noonecanbeatthatguy.(overrateone'

sabilities)

不屈不挠Althoughhehasfailedseveraltimes,hestillkeepshischinup.(assteadyasarock;

firmandunyielding;

fightfortoothandnail;

hangonbytheeyelashes;

sticktoone'

scolor)

不知死活Johnisreallyheedlessofconsequences.Ibelievesomedayhewillaskfortrouble.

不知好歹Takemyadviceintoconsideration.Don'

tknowchalkfromcheese.

不耻下问Toimproveyourstudies,yougottobenotaboveaskingquestions.

不假思索Heisgoodatspeech.Heoftenspeaksimpromptu.

不偏不倚Youshouldbelievethatthejudgeheldthescaleseven.

beyondremedy:

不可救药,病入膏肓dozedoff:

打瞌睡(打盹儿)askfortrouble:

自找麻烦,自讨苦吃

不期而遇Icameacrossanoldfriendofmineinadepartmentstore.(chancetomeet,bumpinto,comeupon,meet...accidentally/unexpectedly/bychance/byaccident)

不速之客Youarereallyathick-skinnedandgate-crasher.

不义之财Don'

tbeenvious.Ill-gottenmoneycomeseasilyandgoeseasilytoo.

不谋而合seeeyetoeye:

Doyouseeeyetoeyewithhimonthatplan?

不厌其烦takesthetrouble:

Theteacheroftentakesthetroubletoinstructhispupils.

不遗余力Buttheconspiratorsleavenoavenueunexploredtore-establishcontactwithBritain.

不择手段byhookorbycrook:

Hejustdidtheworkbyhookorbycrook.

不翼而飞Didyouseethatplane?

Itseemsthatitjustvanishedfromsight.

不声不响asquiet/silent/stillasamouse:

Shewasasquiet/silent/stillasamouseandleft.

不识抬举Bringacowtothehallandshewillruntothebyre.(failtoappreciatesb'

skindness/notknowhowtoappreciatefavor)

thick-skinned:

厚皮的,厚脸皮的,不敏感的

少年老成tohaveanoldheadonyoungshoulders

少不更事wetbehindtheears:

Althoughsheis20,shewasstillwetbehindtheearsinsomeways.

天无绝人之路Godtempersthewindtotheshornlamb./Whenonedoorshutsanotheropens.

天下乌鸦一般黑Crowsareblackallovertheworld.

天助自助者Heavenhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福Itistheunexpectedthatalwayshappens.

天衣无缝Thesetwoideasjustfitlikeaglove.

天涯海角endsoftheearth:

I'

llfindhimtotheendsoftheearth.(out-of-the-wayplaces;

theuttermostpartoftheearth)

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