Book1 and Book2 词性转换及重点短语Word格式.docx
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7.经历,经受gothrough
8.记下,放下,登记setdown
9.一连串的,一系列,一套aseriesof
10.故意onpurpose
11.为了inorderto
12.在黄昏时刻atdusk
13.面对面facetoface
14.不再nolonger/not…anylonger
15.遭受,患病sufferfrom
16.对…厌烦be/gettiredof
17.将(东西)装箱打包packup
18.与…相处,进展geton/alongwith
19.爱上fallinlovewith
20.与…相爱beinlovewith
21.参加,加入joinin
22.躲藏hideaway
23.对…狂热becrazyaboutsth.
24.某人碰巧做某事sb.happentodosth.
25.某事发生在某人身上sth.happentosb.
26.太多toomuch
27.处于…的控制中inone’spower
28.保持醒着stayawake
29.做…有困难/麻烦havetrouble/difficultywithsth./indoingsth.
30.擅长,在…方面好begoodat
31.与…交流/沟通communicatewith
32.与…做好朋友makegoodfriendswithsb.
Unit2
1.officen.officialadj.officern.(人)
2.conquerv.conquerorn.(人)
3.actualadj.actuallyadj.
4.gradualadj.graduallyadv.
5.richadj.enrichvt.
6.spellv.spellingn.
7.fluentadj.fluentlyadv.fluencyn.
8.frequentadj.frequentlyadv.frequencyn.
9.usev./n.usagen.usefuladj.uselessadj.(反义词)
10.commandv.commandern.(人)
11.expressv.expressionn.expressiveadj.
12.African.Africanadj./n.
13.eastn.easternadj.
14.westn.westernadj.
15.Spainn.Spanishadj.
16.recognizev.recognitionn.recognizableadj.
1.因为,由于becauseof
2.走近,上来,提出comeup
3.现在,目前atpresent
4.利用,使用make(good/full/best)useof
5.例如,像这种的suchas
6.扮演一个角色,参与playapart/rolein
7.即使,尽管evenif/though
8.以…为基础bebasedon
9.与…不同bedifferentfrom
10.信不信由你believeitornot
Unit3
1.preferv.preferencen.preferableadj.
2.advantagen.disadvantagen.(反义词)
3.persuadev.persuasionn.persuasiveadj.
4.graduatev.graduaten.(人)graduationn.
5.finaladj.finallyadv.
6.organizev.organizationn.organizern.(人)
7.determinev.determinationn.determinedadj.
8.Tibetn.Tibetanadj./n.
9.insurev.insurancen.
10.relyv.reliancen.(依赖,可靠)reliableadj.reliabilityn.(可靠性)
1.喜欢,喜爱befondof
2.关心,忧虑,惦念careabout
3.改变主意changeone’smind
4.下决心,决定makeupone’smind
5.投降,屈服,让步givein(tosb./sth.)
6.照常asusual
7.在午夜atmidnight
8.从那以后eversince
9.梦想dreamof/about
10.说服某人做某事persuadesb.todosth./persuadesb.intodoingsth.
11.毕业于graduatefrom
12.对…感兴趣beinterestedin
13.做…的机会achancetodosth.
14.坚持(做)某事insistondoingsth.
15.一直做某事keepdoingsth.
16.决心做某事determinetodosth./bedeterminedtodosth.
17.某人/某物似乎要做某事sb./sth.seemtodosth.
18.扎营makecamp
19.搭帐篷putupatent
20.等不及做某事can’twaittodosth.
Unit4
1.smellv./n.smellyadj.
2.nationn.nationaladj.nationalityn.(国籍)nationalismn.(民族主义)
3.dirtn.dirtyadj.
4.sufferv.sufferingn.
5.extremeadj.extremelyadv.
6.injurev.injuryn.injuredadj.
7.survivev.survivorn.(人)survivaln.
8.destroyvt.destructionn.
9.usev./n.usefuladj.uselessadj.(反义词)
10.electricityn.electricadj.(带电的,电的)electricaladj.(有关电的)
11.buryv.burialn.
12.minen.minern.(人)
13.reportv.reportern.(人)
14.frightn.frightenv.frightenedadj.frighteningadj.
15.congratulatev.congratulationn.
16.judgev.judgmentn.
17.sincereadj.sincerelyadv.
18.cyclev.cyclistn.(人)
1.立刻,马上rightaway
2.仿佛,好像asif
3.结束,终结atanend
4.严重受损,破败不堪inruins
5.掘出,发现digout
6.许多,大量的alargenumberof
7.评价低,不重视thinklittleof
8.吹走blowaway
9.倒塌falldown
10.好几万tensofthousandsof
11.数十万hundredsofthousandsof
12.高兴做某事bepleasedtodosth.
13.以…为自豪beproudof
14.做某事感到自豪beproudtodosth.
15.邀请某人到…invitesb.to+someplace
16.邀请某人做某事invitesb.todosth.
Unit5
1.activeadj.activityn.
2.generousadj.generosityn.
3.selfn.selfishadj.selflessadj.(反义词)selflesslyadv.
4.devotev.devotionn.devotedadj.
5.foundv.foundern.
6.peacen.peacefuladj.peacefullyadv.
7.lawn.lawyern.(人)
8.guidev.guidancen.
9.legaladj.illegaladj.(反义词)
10.hopen./v.hopefuladj.hopefullyadv.hopelessadj.(反义词)hopelesslyadv.
11.youngadj.youthn.
12.violencen.violentadj.
13.equaladj.equalityn.equallyadv.
14.willingadj.willingnessn.unwillingadj.(反义词)
15.fairadj.unfairadj.(反义词)
16.educatev.educationn.educatedadj.
17.begv.beggarn.
18.terrorn.terribleadj.terrifyv.
19.crueladj.crueltyn.cruellyadv.
1.献身,专心于devote…to
2.失业outofwork
3.事实上asamatteroffact
4.使充气,爆炸blowup
5.在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中introuble
6.求助于turnto
7.丧失勇气或信心loseheart
8.当权,上台cometopower
9.设立,建立setup
10.被判处…besentencedto
11.为…献身/而死diefor
12.反对…而战fightagainst
13.为…而战fightfor
14.信任,信仰believein
15.从…摆脱出来befreefrom
16.对…慷慨大方begenerouswithsth./begenerousindoingsth.
17.对…充满希望behopefulabout/of
18.关进监狱putinprison
19.能胜任,对…有能力;
等于beequalto(doing)sth.
20.乐意/愿意做某事bewillingtodosth.
21.从…逃脱escapefrom
22.逃避做某事escapedoingsth.
23.想象(做)某事imagine(doing)sth.
24.允许某人做某事allowsb.todosth.
25.本应该做某事shouldhavedonesth.
26.阻止某人做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.
27.乞求要…begforsth./begtodosth.
Book2Unit1
1.culturen.culturaladj.
2.rareadj.rarenessn.rarelyadv.
3.valuen./v.valuableadj.valuelessadj.(反义词)
4.survivev.survivaln.survivorn.(人)
5.amazev.amazementn.amazedadj.amazingadj.
6.selectv.selectionn.selectiveadj.
7.designv./n.designern.(人)
8.decoratev.decorationn.decorativeadj.
9.artn.artistn.(人)
10.receivev.receptionn.receptionistn.(接待员)receivern.(接受者,接受器)
11.removev.removaln.removableadj.
12.woodn.woodenadj.
13.doubtn./v.doubtfuladj.doubtlessadj./adv.
14.mysteryn.mysteriousadj.
15.worthprep/n./adj.worthlessadj.(反义词)
16.buildv.rebuildv.(重建)
17.paintv.paintingn.paintern.(人)
18.evidencen.evidentadj.evidentlyadv.
19.explodev.explosionn.
20.sailv.sailorn.(人)
21.informaladj.formaladj.(反义词)
1.寻找insearchof
2.属于belongto
3.处于交战状态atwar
4.作为报答,回报inreturn(for)
5.少于lessthan
6.拆开takeapart
7.看重,器重thinkhighlyof
8.以…的风格inthestyleof…
9.以…装饰…decorate…with…
10.担任,充当serveas
11.毫无疑问…Thereisnodoubtthat…
12.使…惊奇的是toone’ssurprise
13.…的入口theentranceto…
14.处理,对付dowith
1.competev.competitorn.(人)competitionn.competitiveadj.
2.Greecen.Greekadj.
3.magicn.magicaladj.magiciann.(人)
4.regularadj.irregularadj.(反义词)regularlyadv.regulationn.
5.basisn.basev.basicadj.
6.athleten.athleticadj.athleticsn.(体育运动,竞技)
7.admitv.admissionn.
8.slaven.slaveryn.(奴隶制)
9.hostv./n.hostessn.(女主人)
10.responsibleadj.responsibilityn.
11.replacev.replacementn.
12.swiftadj.swiftnessn.swiftlyadv.
13.similaradj.similarityn.
14.physicsn.physicaladj.physicistn.(人)
15.advertisev.advertisementn.advertisern.(人)
16.princen.princessn.(公主)
17.gloryn.gloriousadj.
18.hopen./v.hopefuladj.hopelessadj.(反义词)
19.fooln.foolishadj.
20.painn.painfuladj.painlessadj.(反义词)
21.deservev.deservingadj.
22.strikev.strikern.(人)
1.参加,参与takepartin
2.代表,象征,表示standfor
3.也,又,还aswell
4.主管,看管incharge
5.陆续地,一个接一个oneafteranother
6.…的志愿者avolunteerfor
7.过去曾经做某事usedtodosth.
8.被录为beadmittedas
9.被…录取beadmittedinto
10.为…而竞争competefor
11.与…竞争competeagainst
12.提出putforward
13.与…竞赛runagainst
14.与…结婚marrysb./get/bemarriedtosb.
15.与…讨价还价makeabargainwith
16.听说hearof/about
17.答应做某事promisetodosth.
18.值得做某事deservetodosth./deservedoingsth.
Unit3
1.calculatev.calculationn.calculatorn.(计算器)
2.analyzev.analysisn.analyticaladj.
3.universen.universaladj.
4.simpleadj.simplyadv.simplifyv.
5.operatev.operationn.operatorn.(人)
6.logicn.logicaladj.logicallyadv.
7.technologyn.technologicaladj.
8.revolutionn.revolutionaryadj.
9.intelligencen.intelligentadj.
10.mathematicsn.mathematicaladj.
11.realizev.realizationn.(实现)reality(现实)n.realismn.(现实主义)realistn.(现实主义者)
12.personn.personaladj.personallyadv.
13.totaladj.totallyadv.
14.applyv.applicationn.applicantn.(人)
15.financen.financialadj.
16.explorev.explorationn.explorern.(人)
17.happyadj.happinessn.happilyadv.unhappyadj.(反义词)
18.supportv./n.supportingadj.supportern.(人)
19.programmen.programmern.(人)
20.electronn.(电子)electronicadj.electronicsn.(电子学)
21.appearv.appearancen.disappearv.(反义词)disappearancen.
1.从那时起fromthenon
2.结果asaresult
3.如此…以致于…so…that…
4.在某种程度上inaway
5.在…的帮助下withthehelpof
6.处理,安排,对付dealwith
7.看守,监视watchover
8.与…有共同点have…incommonwith
9.随着时间的推移astimegoesby
10.与…分享…share…with….
11.给…提供…providesbwithsth./providesth.forsb.
12.充满befilledwith
13.做…的研究doresearchinto
14.与…有联系beconnectedwith
15.编造makeup
16.毕竟,终究afterall
17.决定做某事bedeterminedtodosth.
1.protectv.protectionn.protectiveadj.
2.decreasev./n.increasev./n.(反义词)
3.dangern.endangerv.d