强调句专项练习文档格式.docx

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强调句专项练习文档格式.docx

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强调句专项练习文档格式.docx

Ididcallyouinthismorning.今早他真的叫你了(今早他确实叫你了)

Hesentyoualetterlastweek.他上周给你寄了份信

Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.他上周的确给你寄了份信

(他上周确实给你寄了份信/他上周真的给你寄了份信)

 

Itis/was+强调部分+who/that///

其实强调句和定语从句非常相近,强调句主要看它的结构形式;

而定语从句则在从句中做成分,或做主语,或做宾语,或状语。

eg.ImetanoldfriendinthestreetonthatSunday.

强调句可以强调1)主语2)宾语3)地点、时间、其他状语

1)ItwasIwhometanoldfriendinthestreetonthatSunday.

2)ItwasanoldfriendthatImetinthestreetonthatSunday.

3)ItwasinthestreetthatImetanoldfriendonthatSunday.

4)ItwasonthatSundaythatImetanoldfriendinthestreet.

*强调主语时,指的是人时,不用that,而用who。

其他全用that.

**Itis/was...that...去掉时,原来的句子能回去。

Itwasateightthatwearrived.

Itwaseighto'

clockwhenwearrived.

=wearrivedat8.

这两个句子其实是完全不一样的。

前者是强调句;

后者则是定语从句。

把Itwas...that去掉能不能回去是关键。

(2)Is/wasit+被强调部分+that(who)...

例:

Wasityourbrotherthatyoumetinthestreet?

在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗?

(3)Where/who/what/how等特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat...

eg:

Howisitthatyouwillgotovisithertomorrow?

Iwonderwhoitisthatwillattendtheparty.(宾语语序)

Whoisitthatwillattendtheparty?

(句首语序)

Iwonderhowitisthatyouwillgotovisithertomorrow.(宾语语序)

(句首语序)

Itwastheywhohelpedtheoldmanlastweek.

Itwastheoldmanthattheyhelpedlastweek.

Itwasnotuntilmidnightthattheywenthome.

下列是典型的强调句句式:

Itwasnotuntilthenightthat.。

Itwaswhatyousaidthat....

Itwaswithgreatjoythat....

Itwasonlywithyourhelpthat...

Itwasforthereasonthat....

Ithoughtwhyitwasthat...

Whyisitthat....

Whatisitthat...

注意:

强调部分为:

eachtime;

lastnight/week//year/month;

thisday/thatday;

yesterday+that...

EXs:

1.Wereallthreepeopleinthecarinjuredintheaccident?

No,___onlythetwopassengerswhogothurt.A.itwasB.thereisC.itwereD.therewas

2.---Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?

---___thechildren.

A.ItisB.Theyare

C.ThatisD.Thereare

3.Itwas___shewasabouttogoout___thetelephonerang.

A.when;

thatB.so;

that

C.before;

thenD.when;

before

4.Itwas___hesaid___disappointedme.

A.what;

thatB.that;

what

C.that;

whenD.it;

when

5.____thatsilverisnotwidelyusedasaconductor?

A.WhyisB.Isitwhy

C.WhyisitD.Whyisthat

6.Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?

Itwasinthehotel___hestayed.A.thatBwhichC.theoneD.where

7.Itwasinthesmallhouse___wasbuiltwithstones

byhisfather___hespenthischildhood.A.which;

thatB.that;

where

C,which;

whichD.that;

which

8.Itwas___itwasrainingsohardthatwehadtostayathomeallday.A.sinceB.forC.asD.because

9.Is____threehours____theboy___familyispoortocometoschoolonfoot?

A.it;

that;

whoseB.it;

thatittakes;

whose

C.itfor;

thatittakes;

whoseD.it;

when;

that

10.Itwashiswife___lefthimwithoutsayinggoodbye.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.inwhich

11.Itisonawinternight___hespentwithme

lastnight.A.thatB.whereC.asD.when

12Itistheyoungman___lookedfor___caughtthemurderer.

A.that;

whoB.that;

theyC.they;

thatDthey;

which

13.Itwas____myteacherworked____Iworkhard.

A.where;

thatB.where;

where

C.that;

thatD.that;

where

14.Itwasintheevening__wereachedthelittle

townofWinchester.AthatB.untilC.sinceD.before

15.Itwasnotuntildark___hefound___hethoughtwasthe

correctwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.that;

whatB.that;

C.when;

whatD.when;

that

16.Itistheabilitytodothejob____matters,notwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.

A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it

17.Idon’tknow____thatyoustayhere.

A.howlongitisB.howlongisit

C.itishowlongD.isithowlong

18.Itwas_____thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhour

laterthanusual.

A.webeinglateB.ourbeinglate

C.weweretoolateD.becausewewerelate

19.---whatwasthepartylike?

---Wonderful.It’syears_____Ienjoyedmyselfmuch.

A.afterB.beforeC.thatD.since

20.Why!

Ihavenothingtoconfess(承认).____youwantmetosay.

A.WhatisitthatB.Whatitisthat

C.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat

keys:

1~10AAAACDADBA11~20ACAAABABDB

补充练习:

1。

Wherewas___thatyouwereborn?

A.itsB.youC.itD./

2.Inwhichplayis____yourbrotherappear?

A.thatwhereB.thiswhenC.itthatD.itwhere

3.Itwasforthisreason____herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.how

4.Itistheabilitytodothejob____matters,notwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it

5.___wasin1492thatChristophColumbusarrivedintheNewWorld.

A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Time

6.Itwasinthe2nd-handshop____heboughtthebook.

A.whereB.inwhichC.atwhichD.that

7.Itwas___wholentmesomemoneyyesterday.

A.himB.herC.ID.they

8.Itwasnot___shetookoffhersunglasses___Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;

thatB.until;

thatC.until;

whenD.when;

then

9.Itwasnotuntil1920___regularradiobroadcastsbegan.

A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since

10.ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemrecently___Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so

(8,9,10还可以转换为:

倒装句。

注意划线部分)

8.NOTuntilshetookoffhersunglassesdidIrealizeshewasafamousfilmstar.

9.Notuntil1920didregularradiobroadcastsbegin.

10.OnlywhenIrereadhispoemrecentlydidIbegintoappreciatetheirbeauty.

1~5CCCBCDDBCB

ticket//market//comet//wallet//blanket//planet//

Basketball//thebasketproject//theticketoffice//theboxoffice//

tearsthintopieces:

Hetoretheletterintopiecesintheclassroom.

Hetoretheletteropenintheclassroom.

Hetoreopentheletterintheclassroom.

burstintotears;

Thatladyburstintotearsthere.

Ring:

n.v.(necklace;

tie)

Haveadiamondring;

earring;

Theringrangandtheclasswasover.

ThisistheOlympicflagwith5differentcolorrings.

forgivemeforringing//calling//phoningyousolate.//excuse;

late-later—latest///last

Heisoftenlateforclass,whichmakeshisteacherveryangry.

Heis30minuteslaterthanTom.

2dayslater;

4hourslater;

thelatestnews//movie;

thelastlesson;

thelastsong//piece;

lastv.Thewarlasted3yearsintime.

rob—robber—robbery—theft

steal—stole—stolen

robsbofsth//stealsthfromsb;

detective;

thedetectivefiction//movie;

thedetectivemethods;

relativen&

adj

Tomisoneofmyrelatives.

TheRelativityTheorybyAlbertEinstein;

therelativespeed;

pick-pocket扒手

HehasapocketMP4.;

thepocketdictionary;

apocketDVDplayer;

//computer;

hijack.;

;

thepocketmoney;

thegood-luckmoney;

cash//note

a100-dollarnote//bill;

a5-year-oldboy;

an800-wordcomposition;

a3-daytrip

protect//protest;

project

protectsth/sbfromdoing

Weshouldprotectthebeastfromhurting.

HopeProject;

eldersister//brother//littlesister//gentlman

older;

Iam3yearsolderthanTom.

perfect;

senior//junior//elder;

Wehaven’tseeneachotherforages.//

TheIceAge//Era//Times

Theagedpopulation//theageingpopulation;

老龄化

opentheairline;

openashop;

keepopen

Thesupermarketkeeps/staysopentill9pm.Though….sb….//Although…,sb….

Helivesasimplelife,thoughrich.

live/leadasadlife//adog-and-a-catlife;

Theseniorofficer;

apoliceofficer

3womenpoliceofficers;

5womendoctors;

3passers-by;

3boyfriends;

4girlfriends;

Hehas3orangegardens.//trees;

Hehas3shoeshops.

takeoffice=comeintopower

Poland;

Warsaw;

Moscow;

Washington;

Wellington;

Canbbre;

sparev&

adj.Inone’ssparetime;

Canyouspareyourtimetohelpme?

sparenoeffort;

try//doone’sbest;

tellthetruth;

tellalie;

tellsbastory

Hetoldusthetruththathewasoncetakenininashop.//cheated

宾语从句;

状语从句;

定语从句;

主语从句;

表语从句;

同位语从句

Iwonderifyouareabadone.

Hesaidthathehadfinishedhishomework.

Ifhecomesback,Iwilltellhimthetruth.

Thoughheisrich,helivesasimplelife.

Heissocleveraboythatwelikehim.

Socleveraboyishethat…..

Heransofastthatwecouldn’tcatchupwithhim.

Sofastdidherunthatwecouldn’tcatchupwithhim.

Soexcitedwasthegirlthatshecouldn’tcalmdown.

Doanoperation;

opera歌剧---operate操作手术—operation;

cooperate;

colleague;

co-school;

co-partner;

Hisleftlegwasoperatedon.

Theshoeshopisoperatedbytheyounglady.//run//managed

all//anything//nothingthat…

Thebest+booksthat…

Theonlyssthat…

The2ndbooksthat…

runaway;

escape;

flee—fled-fled

runafter;

runfor竞选

neighbourhood;

colour/labour/favor/

Twin;

triplet;

quadraplet四胞胎;

thetwinsistersbicycle;

bi-monthly;

trilogy;

biology;

bio-travel;

bio-chemist;

host—hostess///thehostcity//country

OurcountryhostedtheAsianG

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