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强调句专项练习文档格式.docx

1、I did call you in this morning.今早他真的叫你了(今早他确实叫你了)He sent you a letter last week. 他上周给你寄了份信He did send you a letter last week. 他上周的确给你寄了份信(他上周确实给你寄了份信/他上周真的给你寄了份信)It is/was + 强调部分 + who/ that/ 其实强调句和定语从句非常相近,强调句主要看它的结构形式;而定语从句则在从句中做成分,或做主语,或做宾语,或状语。eg. I met an old friend in the street on that Sunday

2、.强调句可以强调 1)主语 2)宾语 3)地点、时间、其他状语1) It was I who met an old friend in the street on that Sunday.2)It was an old friend that I met in the street on that Sunday.3) It was in the street that I met an old friend on that Sunday.4) It was on that Sunday that I met an old friend in the street. *强调主语时,指的是人时,不

3、用that,而用who。其他全用that.*It is/was .that . 去掉时,原来的句子能回去。 It was at eight that we arrived.It was eight oclock when we arrived.=we arrived at 8.这两个句子其实是完全不一样的。前者是强调句;后者则是定语从句。把It was.that去掉 能不能回去是关键。(2) Is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) .例:Was it your brother that you met in the street?在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗?(3) Wher

4、e/who/what/how等特殊疑问词 + is/was it that .eg:How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow?I wonder who it is that will attend the party.(宾语语序)Who is it that will attend the party? (句首语序)I wonder how it is that you will go to visit her tomorrow.(宾语语序)(句首语序)It was they who helped the old man last wee

5、k.It was the old man that they helped last week.It was not until midnight that they went home. 下列是典型的强调句句式:It was not until the night that.。It was what you said that.It was with great joy that.It was only with your help that.It was for the reason that.I thought why it was that.Why is it that.What is

6、 it that.注意:强调部分为:each time; last night/week/year/month; this day/that day; yesterday +that.EXs: 1.Were all three people in the car injured in the accident? No,_ only the two passengers who got hurt. A. it was B. there is C. it were D. there was 2. -Who is making so much noise in the garden? - _ the

7、 children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D . There are 3. It was _she was about to go out _the telephone rang.A. when ; that B. so; that C. before; then D. when; before 4.It was _ he said _ disappointed me. A. what; that B. that; what C. that; when D. it; when 5._ that silver is not widely used as

8、a conductor?A. Why is B. Is it why C. Why is it D. Why is that 6.I cant find Mr. Smith .Where did you meet him this morning? It was in the hotel _ he stayed. A. that B which C. the one D. where 7.It was in the small house _was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood. A. which; that

9、B. that ;where C, which; which D. that; which 8.It was _ it was raining so hard that we had to stay at home all day. A. since B .for C. as D. because9.Is _three hours _ the boy _family is poor to come to school on foot? A .it ;that; whose B. it; that it takes; whose C. it for ;that it takes; whose D

10、. it; when ;that 10.It was his wife_ left him without saying goodbye. A. who B .which C .when D. in which11. It is on a winter night _he spent with me last night. A. that B. where C. as D .when 12 It is the young man _ looked for _ caught the murderer. A.that; who B.that; they C. they ;that D they ;

11、which 13.It was _ my teacher worked _ I work hard. A. where; that B. where; where C .that; that D. that ;where14.It was in the evening_we reached the little town of Winchester. A that B. until C. since D. before 15.It was not until dark _ he found _ he thought was the correct way to solve the proble

12、m. A. that; what B. that; C. when; what D. when; that16.It is the ability to do the job _ matters ,not where you come from or what you are.A. one B. that C .what D. it 17. I dont know _ that you stay here. A. how long it is B. how long is it C. it is how long D. is it how long 18.It was _ that cause

13、d him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A. we being late B. our being late C. we were too late D. because we were late19.-what was the party like? -Wonderful. Its years _ I enjoyed myself much. A. after B. before C .that D. since20.Why! I have nothing to confess(承认). _you want me to say. A.Wh

14、at is it that B.What it is that C.How is it that D. How it is thatkeys:110 AAAAC DADBA 1120 ACAAA BABDB补充练习:1。Where was_ that you were born? A. its B. you C. it D. /2.In which play is_your brother appear? A. that where B. this when C.it that D. it where3.It was for this reason_ her uncle moved out o

15、f New York and settled down in a small village. A. which B. why C. that D. how4.It is the ability to do the job_ matters,not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D.it5. _ was in 1492 that Christoph Columbus arrived in the New World. A. This B. That C. It D. Time6.It was in the

16、 2nd-hand shop_he bought the book. A. where B. in which C. at which D. that7.It was_ who lent me some money yesterday. A. him B. her C. I D. they8.It was not_she took off her sun glasses_ I realized she was a famous film star. A. when; that B. until;that C. until;when D. when;then9.It was not until

17、1920_ regular radio broadcasts began. A.while B. which C. that D. since10.It was only when I reread his poem recently_ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. until B.that C. then D. so(8,9,10 还可以转换为:倒装句。注意划线部分)8. NOT until she took off her sun glasses did I realize she was a famous film star. 9. Not

18、 until 1920 did regular radio broadcasts begin.10.Only when I reread his poem recently did I begin to appreciate their beauty. 15 CCCBC DDBCBticket/ market/comet/wallet/blanket/planet/Basketball/the basket project/the ticket office/the box office/ tear sth into pieces:He tore the letter into pieces

19、in the classroom.He tore the letter open in the classroom.He tore open the letter in the classroom.burst into tears;That lady burst into tears there.Ring: n. v. (necklace;tie)Have a diamond ring; earring;The ring rang and the class was over.This is the Olympic flag with 5 different color rings.forgi

20、ve me for ringing/calling/phoning you so late./excuse;late-laterlatest/lastHe is often late for class,which makes his teacher very angry.He is 30 minutes later than Tom.2 days later; 4 hours later; the latest news/movie; the last lesson;the last song/piece;last v. The war lasted 3 years in time.robr

21、obberrobberytheftstealstolestolenrob sb of sth/ steal sth from sb; detective;the detective fiction/movie;the detective methods;relative n & adjTom is one of my relatives.The Relativity Theory by Albert Einstein;the relative speed; pick-pocket扒手He has a pocket MP4.; the pocket dictionary; a pocket DV

22、D player;/computer ;hijack.; the pocket money;the good-luck money;cash/notea 100-dollar note/bill; a 5-year-old boy;an 800-word composition;a 3-day trip protect/protest;projectprotect sth/sb from doingWe should protect the beast from hurting.Hope Project;elder sister/brother/little sister/gentlmanol

23、der; I am 3 years older than Tom.perfect; senior/junior/elder;We havent seen each other for ages./The Ice Age/Era/TimesThe aged population/the ageing population;老龄化open the airline; open a shop; keep openThe supermarket keeps/stays open till 9 pm. Though.sb./Although,sb.He lives a simple life,though

24、 rich.live/lead a sad life/a dog-and-a-cat life;The senior officer; a police officer3 women police officers; 5 women doctors; 3 passers-by ; 3 boy friends; 4 girl friends;He has 3 orange gardens./trees;He has 3 shoe shops.take office= come into powerPoland; Warsaw; Moscow;Washington;Wellington;Canbb

25、re; spare v&adj. In ones spare time;Can you spare your time to help me?spare no effort; try/do ones best; tell the truth; tell a lie; tell sb a storyHe told us the truth that he was once taken in in a shop./cheated宾语从句;状语从句;定语从句;主语从句;表语从句;同位语从句I wonder if you are a bad one.He said that he had finish

26、ed his homework.If he comes back,I will tell him the truth.Though he is rich,he lives a simple life.He is so clever a boy that we like him.So clever a boy is he that.He ran so fast that we couldnt catch up with him.So fast did he run that we couldnt catch up with him.So excited was the girl that she

27、 couldnt calm down.Do an operation; opera歌剧-operate操作手术operation; cooperate;colleague;co-school;co-partner;His left leg was operated on.The shoe shop is operated by the young lady. / run /managedall/anything/nothing thatThe best +books thatThe only ss thatThe 2nd books thatrun away; escape; fleefled-fledrun after; run for 竞选 neighbourhood;colour/labour/ favor/Twin; triplet; quadraplet四胞胎; the twin sisters bicycle; bi-monthly; trilogy;biology; bio-travel;bio-chemist;hosthostess /the host city/countryOur country hosted the Asian G

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