英语四级完整版答案及解析Word文件下载.docx
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网购可以节省很多成本开支等;
其次,缺点方面考生可以把重心放在诚信方面;
为了不至于跟优点相比,缺点方面太轻,考生可以考虑稍微提一下其他缺点,比如说与传统购物相比,网购少去了很多砍价的乐趣;
第三点要求考生对于第二段列出的缺点给出自己的建议。
此处我们可以根据第二段列出的缺点方面给出相应的防范应对措施。
整篇作文话题比较好展开,难度不大,只要考生审好题,列出相应点,相信作文不会他是难题。
外教版
Onlineshoppinghasbeenaboontomanyindustriesandcompanieslookingtoexpandtheirmarkets.Also,it'
sconvenientforshopperswhoaretoobusytoleavethehouse.However,insomecasesnothingcanreplaceatruefacetofaceshoppingexperience.
Internetshoppingisconvenientforthemotherswhospendalldaydoinghousechoresandforthefatherswhoworkafull-timejob.Ontheotherhand,therearelimitstoshoppingonline,forexample:
guessingthecorrectsizeofclothingonacomputerscreencanbeveryfrustrating.
Forthebusymotherandfather,onlineshoppingisaveryusefulandconvenienttool.But,thereareinstances,likeclothesshopping,wherenothingbeatstherealthing.
作者在第一段描述了网购作为一种时尚给大家的生活带来了便利,然后话锋一转,说网购仍然取代不了面对面的购物交流。
第二段主要还是从正反两方面分析了网购的优势和不足,以此描述大家对网购的不同反应。
第三段作者表明了自己的观点,对网购的便利和不足之处都做了描述。
综合来讲,本篇文章观点明确,结构清晰,语言表达地道,有不少闪光词汇,但是,内容深度上来讲还有些欠缺,另外,最后一部分表达个人观点,和第二段稍有重复。
考生需要注意观点的清晰,不宜模棱两可。
PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
1.B.Itsbadtaste
解析:
题干中generallyknownfor对应原文areputationfor,根据原文第一句WhydoesBritishfoodhaveareputationforbeingsobad?
Becauseitisbad!
可知关键词为bad,故选B。
2.A.aninadequatesupplyofproduction
解析:
由题干关键词theSecondWorldWar可以定位到原文第四段,二战之前,英国的食品都是进口的,二战之后,食品供应船只遭到攻击,只能依靠配给。
故选A,食品供给不足。
3.B.Itspeoplecaredmoreforquantity
由competewithsomeofitsneighbouringcountries可以定位到原文第6段,theyweren'
tlookingfor…,theywerelookingfor…,thisprioritizationofquantityoverqualityprevailedfordecades.可见他们对数量的追求高于质量,因此选B。
4.C.allkindsofoverseasvisitors
由题干关键词culinary定位到原文第7段,根据最后一句…itsabilitytopleasethetastesofanyinternationalvisitor.而anyinternationalvisitor就等同于答案allkindsofoverseasvisitors。
故选C.
5.C.Newideasandpresentations
问题是按照DavidTamlyn的观点,香港的饮食者喜欢什么。
先根据DavidTamlyn这个人名定位到原文第八段,再根据最后一句话HongKongdinersareextremelyresponsivetonewideasorpresentations,…这里的areextremelyresponsiveto在意思上等于题干中的welcome。
6.D.maintainBritishtraditionaltastes
一些饭店修改菜谱,采用新样式,而另外一些则保留英式口味,再根据Tamlynisinthesecondcamp,可知Tamlyn属于后者,即保留原汁原味。
故答案选D。
7.B.Theyareproducedonexcellentorganicfarms
由NeilTomes定位到原文第12段,根据最后两句话…Ithasexcellentorganicfarms,beautifullycraftedcheeses,high-qualitymeats可选出答案B,NeilTomes喜欢英国原料的原因就在于原料产于优秀的有机农场。
8.thelocalmarkets
根据原文,…whichmeanswetakeourvegetablesfromthelocalmarkets,…即除了从英国直接进口,还有部分蔬菜从本地市场购买的。
9.inaBritishway
先定位到ThePhoenix那一段,再找到下一段,Weusealotofingredientsthatpeoplewouldn'
tperhapsassociateasBritish,butarepresentedinaBritishway.
10.sharetheirmeals
AtYorkshirePudding,Hillsaysthathisstaffasksdinerswhethertheywouldliketosharetheirmeals.餐厅之所以在上菜之后再供应碟子,原因就在于可能会有人愿意和别人分享食物。
PartIIIListeningComprehension
11.
M:
Shawn'
sbeentryingformonthstofindajob.ButIwonderhowhecouldgetajobwhenhelookslikethat.
W:
Oh,thatpoorguy!
Hereallyshouldshavehimselfeveryotherdayatleastandputonsomethingclean.
Q:
WhatdowelearnaboutShawn?
答案:
A.Heiscarelessabouthisappearance.
男生首先对肖恩能否找到工作表示怀疑,因为他邋遢。
女生接着提到肖恩不修边幅,又说他应该每隔一天刮一次胡子,把自己弄得整洁干净一点。
由此可知,肖恩是一个对仪容仪表不太注重,比较粗线条的人shave,刮胡子;
becarelessabout不在乎,不介意;
12.
IwishJanewouldcallwhensheknowshe'
llbelate.Thisisnotthefirsttimewe'
vehadtowaitforher.
Iagree.Butshedoeshavetodrivethroughveryheavytraffictogethere.
Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.Janemaybecaughtinatrafficjam.
本题是推理题,在做题时要注意仔细推敲。
女生说:
“Jane已经不是第一次迟到让我们等了,我希望她能事先打电话告诉我们一下”,可见女生对Jane迟到的作法是不满的。
男生又说:
“Iagree.Butshedoeshavetodrivethroughveryheavytraffictogethere.”(我同意。
但是她到这里的确要遭受很拥堵的交通。
)由此得出,男生对此事的态度是理解或宽容的。
Jane可能被堵在半路了。
13.
Congratulations!
IheardyourbaseballteamisgoingtotheMiddleAtlanticChampionship.
Yeah,we'
reallworkingrealhardrightnow!
Whatisthewoman'
steamdoing?
A.TrainingfortheMid-AtlanticChampionship.
对话开头男生提到女生所在的棒球队要参加Mid-AtlanticChampionship.女生说:
“we'
”(我们现在正紧锣密鼓地练习呢!
)由此可知,女生所在的棒球队正在进行赛前训练。
此题还有一个迷惑选项B,Makingpreparationsforatrans-Atlantictrip,必须注意的是:
这里并不是准备旅行,而是准备参赛。
14.
W:
John'
sbeenlookingafterhismotherinthehospital.Shewasinjuredinacaraccidenttwoweeksagoandstillincriticalcondition.
Oh,that'
sterrible.Andyouknowhisfatherpassedawaylastyear.
WhatdowelearnaboutJohn?
D.Hehasbeenhavingahardtime.
根据听力原文可知,“John'
smotherisinthehospitalandhisfatherdiedlastyear.”(约翰的母亲出车祸住院了,父亲两年前也过世了)由此可见,John的近况还是蛮悲惨的;
答案也就显而易见了。
15.
Whataboringspeaker!
Icanhardlystayawake.
Well,Idon'
tknow.Infact,Ithinkit'
sbeenalongtimesinceI'
veheardanyoneisgood.
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
DThewomanthinkshighlyofthespeaker
根据听力原文可知,男生觉得演讲无趣,女生却很淡定地说:
“其实我已经很久没有听到那么好的发言了”。
由此可见,女生对发言还是很肯定的。
选项D中“thinkshighlyof”即“对…评价高”,故D是正确答案。
16.
I'
mhavingalotoftroublewithlogicanditseemsmyprofessorcan'
texplainitinawaythatmakessensetome.
Youknow,thereisatutoringserviceoncampus.Iwasabouttodropstatisticsbeforetheyhelpedmeout.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
C.Thewomanshouldseekhelpfromtutoringservices.
首先女生说她逻辑学得很辛苦,接受不了老师的讲课方式也理解不了课程内容。
而后男生说学校有辅导班,他在参加之前几乎要挂科了,辅导班帮了他大忙。
言下之意是推荐女生也去上辅导班。
17.
Thisisastylishovercoat.Isawyouwearingitlastweek,did'
tI?
Oh,thatwasn'
tme.ThatwasmysisterJill.She'
sinyourclass.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
C.Jillworetheovercoatlastweek.
首先男生问女生上周是否穿过拉风外套,然后女生说:
“ThatwasmysisterJill.She'
sinyourclass.”(那是我姐姐Jill,她和你同班)也就是说男生很有可能看到的那个穿着拉风外套的人是女生的姐姐Jill。
18.
Jane,supposeyoulostallyourmoneywhiletakingavacationoverseas,whatwouldyoudo?
Well,IguessI'
dsellmywatchorcomputerordosomeoddjobstillIcouldaffordareturnplaneticket.
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
B.Animaginarysituation.
根据原文录音可知,对话开头男生讲到:
“Jane,supposeyoulostallyourmoneywhiletakingavacationoverseas,whatwouldyoudo?
”这里的"
suppose"
表明“假定、料想”由此可见,两人谈论的是一个虚拟场景。
ConversationOne
听力原文
Hello,professorJohnson.
Hello,Tony.Sowhatshallweworkontoday?
M:
Well,theproblemisthatthiswritingassignmentisn'
tcomingoutright.WhatIthoughtIwaswritingonwastotalkaboutwhatparticularsportmeanstomewhenIparticipatein,
Whatsportdidyouchoose?
Idecidedtowriteaboutcross-countryskiing.
Whatareyougoingtosayaboutskiing?
That'
stheproblem.IthoughtIwouldwriteabouthowpeacefulitistobeoutinthecountry.
Sowhyisthataproblem?
AsIstartdescribinghowquietitistobeoutinthewoods.Ikeepmentioninghowmucheffortittakestokeepgoing.Cross-countryskiingisn'
taseasyassomepeoplethink.Ittakesalotofenergy,butthat'
snotpartofmypaper.SoIguessIshouldleaveitout.ButnowIdon'
tknowhowtoexplainthatfeelingofpeacefulnesswithoutexplaininghowhardyouhavetoworkforit.Itallfitstogether.It'
snotlikejustsittingdownsomewhereandwatchingthecloudsrollby.That'
sdifferent.
Thenyou'
llhavetoincludethatinyourpoint.Thepeacefulnessofcross-countryskiingisthekindyouearnbyeffort.Whyleavethatout?
Partofyourpointyouknewbeforehandbutpartyoudiscoveredasyouwrote.That'
scommon,right?
Yeah,Iguessso.
Q19:
Whatisthetopicoftheman'
swritingassignment?
C)Painandpleasureinsports
Q20:
Whatproblemdoesthemanhavewhileworkingonhispaper?
D)Hecan'
tdecidewhethertoincludetheeffortpartofskiing.
Q21:
Whatdoesthewomansayiscommoninwritingpapers?
A)Newideascomeupasyouwrite.
19.D)Asportheparticipatesin
题目问的是,男生论文的主题是什么,从talkaboutwhatparticularsportmeanstomewhenIparticipatein一句中,可得对应选项D。
C选项是一个干扰项,painandpleasureinsports,意为运动中的痛苦与快乐,其中sports一词范围太大,对话中只谈到了cross-countryskiing,因此,C选项错。
20.D)Hecan'