上海市普通高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案.docx

上海市普通高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案.docx

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上海市普通高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案

上海市普通高中学业水平考试

英语试卷

考生注意：

1．本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

2．本考试分设试卷和答题纸。

试卷包括选择题和非选择题两种题型。

3．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写姓名、报名号、考场号和座位号，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。

4．作答必须涂或写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答一律不得分。

选择题（第1-3小题、8-17小题、28-48小题）的作答必须全部涂写在答题纸上相应的区域。

非选择题（第4-7小题、18-27小题、49-57小题及写作部分）的作答必须写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的位置。

I.ListeningComprehension（共10分）

SectionA（共6分，每小题2分）

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillhearoneshortpassage,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsonthepassage.Thepassagewillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions1through3arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

1.A.Togiveanimalsahome.B.Toseekpleasure.

C.Tocreateapubliczoo.D.Tostudyanimals.

2.A.Theyarebiggerinsize.B.Morespecialanimalsarekeptthere.

C.Theyaremorenature-like.D.Morebabyanimalsarebornthere.

3.A.Thedevelopmentofzoos.B.Theoriginofzoos.

C.Thefounderofzoos.D.Thevarietyofzoos.

SectionB（共4分，每小题1分）

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillhearoneconversation.Theconversationwillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks4through7arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachblank.

TheIceHotel

Location:

Openingtime:

Features:

Activities:

Price:

in4,insidetheArcticCircle

fromNovemberthroughFebruary

•madeoficeand5

•-40℃outsideand6℃inside

•goskiing

•seetheNorthern7

$400pernight

II.GrammarandVocabulary（共30分）

SectionA（共10分，每小题1分）

Directions:

BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

8.Thetwosistersweresobusylastnightthat_____ofthemhadtimetolookafterthebaby.

A.eitherB.neitherC.anyD.none

9._____EriclikesmostaboutShanghaiisprobablyitswidevarietyoffood.

A.ThatB.WhereC.WhichD.What

10.Whetherornotyourrolemodelsarefamous,theyshouldbepeopleworth_____.

A.tocopyB.tobecopiedC.copyingD.beingcopied

11.Someteenscannotbecontrolledbytheirparents,_____theparentstryhardtocontrolthem.

A.evenifB.asthoughC.nowthatD.incase

12.Harry_____totakeviolinlessonswhenafriendofhisfather’splayedforhim.

A.inspiredB.inspiresC.wasinspiredD.isinspired

13.InthenovelbyPeters,_____thefilmisbased,themaincharacterisateenager.

A.fromwhomB.withwhomC.onwhichD.inwhich

14.Scientistsarestudyinganimalstolookforproof_____theyhavefeelingssimilartoours.

A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.which

15.Intheafternoon,TomandJerrysatsidebyside,_____howtheycouldsolvethatproblem.

A.discussedB.havingdiscussedC.tohavediscussedD.discussing

16.Someparentsarguethatitistheirjobtogettheirkids_____incommunityservice.

A.toinvolveB.involvedC.involvingD.involve

17.Ithinkitisalwaysthepeoplewhohavethesameculture_____cansharetheirfeelings.

A.whichB.whatC.asD.that

SectionB（共10分，每小题1分）

Directions:

Readthetextbelow.Usethewordgiveninthebracketstoformawordthatfitsinthespace.

Itwasarainymorningtwoyearsago.ShirleyHuxhamwascycling18（gentle）downhill.Asshewavedtoafriend,herbikesliduncontrollablyonthewetroad,throwinghertotheground.“I’dnevereventhoughtofbuyingahelmet,”shesays.Formonthsshewaspartlyparalysed（瘫痪）downherleftsideandstillhas19（healthy）problemstoday.

SomemightthinkthatShirleywasjustunlucky.How20（danger）canitbetofallfromabicycle?

Infact,eachyearonBritain’sroadsmorethan200peoplearekilledandatleast4,000seriouslyinjuredonbicycles.Butthesenumbersdon’ttellthewholestory:

themajorityofthe21（die）andinjuredwerenotwearinghelmets.

AstudyofbicycleaccidentsintheUSfoundthathelmetscould22（reduction）theriskofseriousheadinjuryby85percent.YetitisestimatedthatinBritain,nomorethanfivepercentofbicycle23（ride）wearhelmets.Whydon’tmorecyclistswear24（they）?

Peoplethinkthathelmetslookfoolish,thatthey’re25（convenient）,andthataccidentsonlyhappentootherpeople.

Oneofthewrongideasbicyclistshaveisthatlowerspeedscanputthemat26（little）riskthanmotorcyclists,whoarelegallyobligedtowearhelmets.Infact,accordingtoaBritishreport,ahigherpercentageofbicycliststhanmotorcyclistssufferheadinjuries.Andtheirinjuriescanbejustassevere.

Helmets,however,canmakeabig27（different）.Shirleywasn’tjustunlu