施心远听力教程3Unit4答案.docx
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施心远听力教程3Unit4答案
Unit4
SectionOneTacticsforListening
Part1SpotDictation
StephenPowelson’sAmazingMemory
WhenStephenPowelsonwasnine,hisschoolorganizeda
(1)weeklycontestinmemorizingpassagesfromtheBible.Stephenpaid
(2)noattentionuntilhewaschided*for(3)notcompeting.ThenextSundayhesurprisedeveryoneby(4)recitingallthepassagesforthe(5)entireyear.
Asateenagerinprepschool,StephentookGreek.Histeacher(6)assigned21linesoftheIliad*tobememorized(7)inaweek.Attheendofthehour-thoughhe(8)insistedhepaidfullattentiontothe(9)lecture-Stephenknewall21.Hewentontomemorizethefirst(10)100lines.
In1978,forthefirsttime(11)sincecollege,Powelson,now60,hadsome(12)sparetime.Tokeephismindactive,herereadtheIliadand(13)discoveredthathestillknewthefirst100lines(14)byheart.
Thatsomeonecouldmemorizesomuchbetweenages60and70is(15)astonishingtomostpeople,whoare(16)convincedthatmemory(17)worsensaswegrowolder.
Powelson'smethodisto(18)readabookintohistaperecorder,thenreaditseveralmoretimes,makingsureheunderstands(19)eachword."Also,"hesays,"Iattemptto(20)visualizemyselfaspartoftheaction."
Part2ListeningforGist
Youmightnotknowhowrarelyimagesarevieweddirectlythroughtelescopes.Themostcommonwaytoobservetheskiesistophotographthem.Theprocessisverysimple.First,aphotographicplateiscoatedwithalight-sensitivematerial.Theplateispositionedsothattheimagereceivedbythetelescopeisrecordedonit.Thentheimagecanbedeveloped,enlarged,andpublishedsothatmanypeoplecanstudyit.
Becausemostastronomicalobjectsareveryremote,thelightwereceivefromthemisratherfeeble.Butbyusingatelescopeasacamera,longtimeexposurescanbemade.Inthisway,objectscanbephotographedthatareahundredtimestoofainttobeseenbyjustlookingthroughatelescope.
1)Thispassageisabouthowtophotographastronomicalobjects.
2)Photograph,coated,light-sensitivematerial,positioned,received,recorded,developed,enlarged,published,remote,feeble,telescope,camera,longexposures
SectionTwoListeningComprehension
PartoneDialogue
TunisianHoliday
Vocabulary
amphitheatre
mosaic
coachn.公共马车,普通旅客车厢
resortn.胜地,常去之地
(SomeoneisenquiringabouttheTunisianholiday.)
Agent:
Hello,BathTravel.
Client:
Hello,I'dliketofindoutmoreaboutyourTunisianholidayforamateurarchaeologists.I'vereadaboutitinthepaper,butI'dliketoknowmoreaboutwhatisinvolved.
Agent:
Youmeanyou'dliketoknowtheitinerary
Client:
Yes,that'sright.
Agent:
Allright.Justbriefly,youarriveinTunisatmiddayonthefirstdayandgobycoachtoLaMarsa.Thenthereisashortbriefingbythearchaeologistandthentherestofthedayyouarefreetoexplore.
TheseconddayyougetupbeforedawnandgotoCarthagetoseethesunrise.YouhavebreakfastandalecturethereandthengobycoachtoMansoura,wheretherearebeautifulcoves(小海湾).Afterlunchyoucanwalkalongthebeach,toKerkouane.Thewalktakesaboutfourhours.Kerkouaneisoneofthemostrecentandmostexcitingsites.ThenbycoachtoKelibia,afishingvillage,intimeforsunsetovertheharbor.
Client:
Thatsoundsratheralongwalk.
Agent:
Well,it'saneasywalk.Flatalltheway,andverypretty.Butyoucangobycoach,ifyouprefer.ThethirddayyouspendinHammametonCapBon,andthedayisfreetoenjoythetown.It'salovelyoldtownandresort.AndthefourthdayyoutakethecoachtotheruinofEIDjem,whichisamagnificentamphitheatre*.YouhavelunchinSfaxandthenyoutaketheferrytothebeautifulKerkennahIslands.
Client:
Islands,yousay
Agent:
Yes,they'reverypeacefulandyouspendthefifthdaythere.Thefishermenwilltakeeveryoneoutontheirsailingboatsandtherewillbeafishermen'spicnic.OnthesixthdayyouvisittheGreatMosqueofKairouanandhaveapicniclunch.ThentakethecoachtothelovelyportofBizerteforthelastnight.AndthefinaldaythereisavisittotheancientRomancapitalofUticawithitsfantasticmosaics*andthenacoachtoTunisInternationalAirport.
Client:
Haveyougotafullbrochurewhichgivesmoredetails
Exercise
Directions:
Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingitinerary.
Tunisianholidayforamateurarchaeologists
Day
Activities
Thefirstday
ArriveinTunisatmiddayandgobycoachtoLaMarsa.Thenthereisashortbriefingbythearchaeologist.
Thesecondday
GetupbeforedawnandgotoCarthagetoseethesunrise.YouhavebreakfastandalecturethereandthengobycoachtoMansoura,wheretherearebeautifulcoves.Afterlunchyoucanwalkalongthebeach,toKerkouane,whichisoneofthemostrecentandmostexcitingsites.T