施心远听力教程3Unit4答案.docx

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施心远听力教程3Unit4答案

Unit4

SectionOneTacticsforListening

Part1SpotDictation

StephenPowelson’sAmazingMemory

WhenStephenPowelsonwasnine,hisschoolorganizeda

(1)weeklycontestinmemorizingpassagesfromtheBible.Stephenpaid

(2)noattentionuntilhewaschided*for(3)notcompeting.ThenextSundayhesurprisedeveryoneby(4)recitingallthepassagesforthe(5)entireyear.

Asateenagerinprepschool,StephentookGreek.Histeacher(6)assigned21linesoftheIliad*tobememorized(7)inaweek.Attheendofthehour-thoughhe(8)insistedhepaidfullattentiontothe(9)lecture-Stephenknewall21.Hewentontomemorizethefirst(10)100lines.

In1978,forthefirsttime(11)sincecollege,Powelson,now60,hadsome(12)sparetime.Tokeephismindactive,herereadtheIliadand(13)discoveredthathestillknewthefirst100lines(14)byheart.

Thatsomeonecouldmemorizesomuchbetweenages60and70is(15)astonishingtomostpeople,whoare(16)convincedthatmemory(17)worsensaswegrowolder.

Powelson'smethodisto(18)readabookintohistaperecorder,thenreaditseveralmoretimes,makingsureheunderstands(19)eachword."Also,"hesays,"Iattemptto(20)visualizemyselfaspartoftheaction."

 

Part2ListeningforGist

Youmightnotknowhowrarelyimagesarevieweddirectlythroughtelescopes.Themostcommonwaytoobservetheskiesistophotographthem.Theprocessisverysimple.First,aphotographicplateiscoatedwithalight-sensitivematerial.Theplateispositionedsothattheimagereceivedbythetelescopeisrecordedonit.Thentheimagecanbedeveloped,enlarged,andpublishedsothatmanypeoplecanstudyit.

Becausemostastronomicalobjectsareveryremote,thelightwereceivefromthemisratherfeeble.Butbyusingatelescopeasacamera,longtimeexposurescanbemade.Inthisway,objectscanbephotographedthatareahundredtimestoofainttobeseenbyjustlookingthroughatelescope.

 

1)Thispassageisabouthowtophotographastronomicalobjects.

2)Photograph,coated,light-sensitivematerial,positioned,received,recorded,developed,enlarged,published,remote,feeble,telescope,camera,longexposures

SectionTwoListeningComprehension

PartoneDialogue

TunisianHoliday

Vocabulary

amphitheatre

mosaic

coachn.公共马车,普通旅客车厢

resortn.胜地,常去之地

(SomeoneisenquiringabouttheTunisianholiday.)

Agent:

Hello,BathTravel.

Client:

Hello,I'dliketofindoutmoreaboutyourTunisianholidayforamateurarchaeologists.I'vereadaboutitinthepaper,butI'dliketoknowmoreaboutwhatisinvolved.

Agent:

Youmeanyou'dliketoknowtheitinerary

Client:

Yes,that'sright.

Agent:

Allright.Justbriefly,youarriveinTunisatmiddayonthefirstdayandgobycoachtoLaMarsa.Thenthereisashortbriefingbythearchaeologistandthentherestofthedayyouarefreetoexplore.

TheseconddayyougetupbeforedawnandgotoCarthagetoseethesunrise.YouhavebreakfastandalecturethereandthengobycoachtoMansoura,wheretherearebeautifulcoves(小海湾).Afterlunchyoucanwalkalongthebeach,toKerkouane.Thewalktakesaboutfourhours.Kerkouaneisoneofthemostrecentandmostexcitingsites.ThenbycoachtoKelibia,afishingvillage,intimeforsunsetovertheharbor.

Client:

Thatsoundsratheralongwalk.

Agent:

Well,it'saneasywalk.Flatalltheway,andverypretty.Butyoucangobycoach,ifyouprefer.ThethirddayyouspendinHammametonCapBon,andthedayisfreetoenjoythetown.It'salovelyoldtownandresort.AndthefourthdayyoutakethecoachtotheruinofEIDjem,whichisamagnificentamphitheatre*.YouhavelunchinSfaxandthenyoutaketheferrytothebeautifulKerkennahIslands.

Client:

Islands,yousay

Agent:

Yes,they'reverypeacefulandyouspendthefifthdaythere.Thefishermenwilltakeeveryoneoutontheirsailingboatsandtherewillbeafishermen'spicnic.OnthesixthdayyouvisittheGreatMosqueofKairouanandhaveapicniclunch.ThentakethecoachtothelovelyportofBizerteforthelastnight.AndthefinaldaythereisavisittotheancientRomancapitalofUticawithitsfantasticmosaics*andthenacoachtoTunisInternationalAirport.

Client:

Haveyougotafullbrochurewhichgivesmoredetails

Exercise

Directions:

Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingitinerary.

 

Tunisianholidayforamateurarchaeologists

Day

Activities

Thefirstday

ArriveinTunisatmiddayandgobycoachtoLaMarsa.Thenthereisashortbriefingbythearchaeologist.

Thesecondday

GetupbeforedawnandgotoCarthagetoseethesunrise.YouhavebreakfastandalecturethereandthengobycoachtoMansoura,wheretherearebeautifulcoves.Afterlunchyoucanwalkalongthebeach,toKerkouane,whichisoneofthemostrecentandmostexcitingsites.T

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