届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit 5Travelling abroad单元学案设计21页word版文档格式.docx
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成语
fortn.舒适;
安慰
vt.安慰
11.substituten.代替者;
代用品
vt.用……代替……
12.requirementn.需要;
要求
13.draftn.草稿;
草案
vt.草拟;
起草
14.acknowledgevt.承认;
确认;
答谢
15.contradictvt.反驳;
驳斥
16.occupyvt.占用;
占领;
占据
17.apologyn.道歉;
谢罪
18.routinen.常规;
日常事务
19.optionaladj.可选择的;
随意的
20.cagen.鸟笼;
兽槛
21.abundantadj.丰富的;
充裕的
22.governvt.&
vi.统治;
支配;
管理
23.destinationn.目的地
二、知其意
1.academicadj.学校的;
学术的
2.cafeterian.自助食堂;
自助餐厅
3.essayn.文章;
散文
4.tutorn.导师;
助教;
家庭教师
5.numbadj.麻木的;
失去知觉的
6.autonomousadj.自主的;
自治的;
独立的
7.enterprisen.事业;
事业心
8.seminarn.(专题)研讨会
9.videophonen.可视电话
10.bachelorn.获学士学位的人;
未婚男子
11.minibusn.小型公共汽车
12.barkvi.(指狗等)吠叫;
咆哮
n.犬吠声;
树皮
13.batteryn.电池(组);
电瓶;
炮台
14.drillvi.&
vt.钻(孔)
n.钻;
钻机
15.oilfieldn.油田
16.agentn.代理人;
经纪人
17.paralleladj.平行的;
相同的;
类似的
18.innn.客栈
19.tombn.坟墓
1.as__far__as__one__is__concerned 就……而言
2.be__occupied__with忙着做……;
忙于某事物
3.day__in__and__day__out日复一日
4.out__of__the__question不可能的;
不值得讨论的
5.settle__in(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来
1.It__was__the__first__time__she__had__ever__lefthermotherland.
这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。
2.Besides,as__far__as__he__was__concerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.
此外,他认为,别人的想法并不是最重要的。
3.Ihavebeenso__occupied__with__work__thatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.
我一直忙于学习,以至于没有时间去参加社交活动。
4.In__the__high__plains__area__isLakeTiticaca,thehighestlakeintheworld,onwhichboatscantravel.
在高原地区有的的喀喀湖,这是世界上海拔最高的湖,湖上可以行船。
5.Fromhereyou’lltravelbyboattoyouraccommodationinaforestreserve,which__holds__the__recordforthemostbirdsightingsinonearea.
从这里可以乘船到森林保护区的接待站。
这个护林区保持着一项观鸟纪录,即在一个地区可以看到最多的鸟类。
二单元知识综合运用
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018·
杭州高三二模)Asmallfamilyapproached.Thedaughterwasyoungandpretty.HernamewasBlair,andshewasobviouslyleaving.Herparentswerenot.Thethreegazedatthecrowdandbegantheirwait.Blairwastwentythree,freshfromgraduateschoolwithahandsomeresume(简历)butnotreadyforacareer.AfriendfromcollegewasinAfricaasavolunteerforPeaceWork,whichhadinspiredBlairtodevotethenexttwoyearstohelpingothers.HerassignmentwasineasternPeru,whereshewouldteachprimitivelittlechildrenhowtoread.Shewouldliveinahutwithnomodernconveniences,noelectricity,nophone,andshewasanxioustobeginherjourney.
TheflightwouldtakehertoMiami,thentoLima,thenbybusforthreedaysintothemountains,intoanothercentury.Forthefirsttimeinheryoungandshelteredlife,BlairwouldspendChristmasawayfromhome.
Luther,herfather,wassadthatBlairwasleaving.Thegoodbyeshadallbeensaid.“Areyousurethisiswhatyouwant?
”hadbeenaskedforthehundredthtime.Then,thefirstannouncementwasmade,theoneaskingthoseinfirstclasstocomeforward.
“Iguesswe’dbettergo,”Luthersaidtohisdaughter,hisonlychild.Theyhuggedagainandfoughtbackthetears.Blairsmiledandsaid,“Theyearwillflyby.I’llbehomenextChristmas.”
Nora,hermother,bitherlipandnoddedandkissedheroncemore.“Pleasebecareful,”shesaidbecauseshecouldn’tstopsayingit.
“I’llbefine.”
Theyreleasedherandwatchedhelplesslyasshejoinedalonglineandinchedaway,awayfromthem,awayfromhomeandsecurityandeverythingshe’deverknown.Theyturnedandgotintoendlesssadness.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇记叙文。
文章叙述了刚刚大学毕业就去秘鲁的偏远山区做志愿者的Blair和父母在机场告别时的情景以及他们内心的感受。
1.What’sthereasonforBlair’sdecisiontohelpothers?
A.Hercollege’srequirement.
B.Herfriend’sbehavior.
C.Hersuccessfulcareer.
D.Herparents’support.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“AfriendfromcollegewasinAfricaasavolunteerforPeaceWork,whichhadinspiredBlairtodevotethenexttwoyearstohelpingothers.”可知,Blair大学时的一个朋友在非洲做志愿者的行为激励了Blair决定去帮助别人。
故选B。
2.Whatwerethefamilywaitingfor?
A.TheflighttoMiami.
B.TheflighttoLima.
C.Thebustothemountains.
D.Thebustoanothercentury.
选A 细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句“TheflightwouldtakehertoMiami,thentoLima,thenbybusforthreedaysintothemountains,intoanothercentury.”和文章关于机场送行的描述可知,这一家人正在机场等飞往Miami的航班。
故选A。
3.WhichwordscanbestdescribeLutherandNora’sfeelings?
A.Pleasedandappreciative.
B.Indifferentandcold.
C.Heartbrokenbutrelaxed.
D.Understandingbutworried.
选D 推理判断题。
根据第三段“’Areyousurethisiswhatyouwant?
’hadbeenaskedforthehundredthtime.”和第五段“Nora,hermother,bitherlipandnoddedandkissedheroncemore.’Pleasebecareful,’shesaidbecauseshecouldn’tstopsayingit.”中父母向女儿告别时的表现和所说的话可推知,他们很担心女儿但理解她所做的决定。
故选D。
4.WhatcanweinferaboutBlairinthepassage?
A.Shewastwentythreeyearsold.
B.Shewastiredofcitylife.
C.Shewouldbeinfirstclassintheflight.
D.SheusedtospendChristmasinPeru.
选C 推理判断题。
根据第三段最后一句“Then,thefirstannouncementwasmade,theoneaskingthoseinfirstclasstocomeforward.”及下一段Blair的父亲所说的“Iguesswe’dbettergo”可推知,Blair乘坐的是头等舱。
故选C。
A项在原文中已提到,不用推断,故排除。
B
合肥高三质检)IfyouhavetheopportunitytovisitsomeplacesinNewZealandthenthelistbelowisourrecommendation.
FiordlandNationalPark
ThisparkispartoftheSouthWestlandWorldHeritageareaandisNewZealand’slargestnationalparkandoneofthelargestintheworld.ThesceneryinFiordlandisnothingshortofextremelybeautiful,withsteepmountains,wildwaterfalls,andabundantrainforests.Beingabletocomebackandforthinitsdeepbayattractsmostofthevisitors.
Theareahassomeoftheworld’sgreatwalksincludingtheworldfamousMilfordTrack,whichwasdescribedasthefinestwalkintheworldintheearlytwentiethcentury.
AbelTasmanNationalPark
AbelTasmanmaybeNewZealand’ssmallestnationalpark,buttheattractionsarehuge.LocatedinoneofNewZealand’ssunniestspots,theareaalsohasthebestbeachesinthecountry.
ThepopularAbelTasmanWalkisagreatwaytoseethispark.Ittakes3-5daystocomplete.SeaTaxisarealsoavailableandcandropyouoffatanynumberofbeacheswithinthepark.
Rotorua
AccessiblefromNewZealand’sbiggestcity,Auckland,Rotoruaisfamousforitsvolcanicactivities.Rotoruaisalsofamousforitsplentifullakeswhicharegreatforswimmingandfishing.Thesurroundingareacontainsplentyofnativebushesandsomefamouswalks.
RotoruaisalsothebestareainthecountrytoexperienceandlearnaboutMaoriCulture.
MtCookNationalPark
MtCookaswellasthesurroundingareaisanalpine(高山的)parkwithintheWorldHeritagelistedinSouthWestland.ThebiggestpeaksinallofAustralasiaarehere.Theparkdoesn’tcontainmanytreesorplantsduetothealtitude.Walksrangefromatwohourwalktodifficulttrackssuitableforexperiencedmountaineersonly.
AhelicopterorplaneridegivesvisitorsexcellentviewsofthemountainswiththeoptionoflandingatthetopofTasmanGlacier,atruepermanentsnowcoveredalpineenvironment.
5.ThemostimpressiveexperienceinFiordlandNationalParkmaybe________.
A.rockclimbs B.forestcamps
C.waterjumpsD.boattrips
根据FiordlandNationalPark部分第一段最后一句“Beingabletocomebackandforthinitsdeepbayattractsmostofthevisitors.”可推断出,在这个公园乘船游览可能是最令人印象深刻的体验。
6.Ifyouareinterestedinfolkcustoms,youcangotovisit________.
A.FiordlandNationalPark
B.Rotorua
C.MtCookNationalPark
D.AbelTasmanNationalPark
根据Rotorua部分第二段“RotoruaisalsothebestareainthecountrytoexperienceandlearnaboutMaoriCulture.”可判断出,如果你对民间习俗感兴趣,你可以去Rotorua体验和学习。
7.Whatdothefourattractionshaveincommon?
A.Greatbeaches.B.Untouchednature.
C.Pleasantclimate.D.Famouswalks.
选D 细节理解题。
根据FiordlandNationalPark部分第二段中的“Theareahassomeoftheworld’sgreatwalksincludingtheworldfamousMilfordTrack...”,AbelTasmanNationalPark部分第二段中的“ThepopularAbelTasmanWalkisagreatwaytoseethispark.”,Rotorua部分第一段中的“Thesurroundingareacontainsplentyofnativebushesandsomefamouswalks.”和MtCookNationalPark部分第一段中的“Walksrangefromatwohourwalktodifficulttrackssuitableforexperiencedmountaineersonly.”可判断出,这四个旅游景点的共同之处在于都有很著名的徒步旅行路线。
C
TipsforCycleTrips
Cyclinghasmanyadvantagesasaformoftravel,asitisthefastestwaytotravelbyhumanpower,andslowenoughtoallowtypeoflocalinvolvementthatisimpossiblewithpoweredtravel.Cycletravelisacheapformoftransportation.
Distance
Onlevelterrain(地形),withoutaheadwind,acyclistofaveragefitnessonatouringbikecancomfortablycover60120kmaday.Distancesofupto250kmadayarepossible,butanythingmuchbeyond120kmwillrequireconsiderablephysicaltensionandnotallowmanystopstoenjoytheplacesyouvisit.Formany,80100kmadaywillbethemostsuitabledistancetoaimfor,asitwillgiveasenseofachievementandalsoleaveplentyoftimeformealsandactivities.
Geography
Thegradient(坡度)ofthetripwillreduceyourrange.Abasicruleisthatforevery100metersofaltitudeyouclimb,youshouldaddanextra15minutestoyourjourneytime.Inhillyormountainousareas,theeasiestroutesforcyclingaredownstreamalongmajorrivers,asoveralltheywillbedownhill.Along,roundaboutroutealongariverwillusuallybeeasierthanashort,directrouteoverahillormountainpass.However,itisworthbearinginmindthatthemostscenicroutesoftencomefromhillyterrain.
Eat
Foodchoicedependslargelyonwhereyouare,soseetherespectivesectionsformoreinformationaboutfoods.Asyouwillbeworkinghard,it’simportanttogetenoughenergyin