届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit 5Travelling abroad单元学案设计21页word版文档格式.docx
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成语
fortn.舒适；
安慰
vt.安慰
11.substituten.代替者；
代用品
vt.用……代替……
12.requirementn.需要；
要求
13.draftn.草稿；
草案
vt.草拟；
起草
14.acknowledgevt.承认；
确认；
答谢
15.contradictvt.反驳；
驳斥
16.occupyvt.占用；
占领；
占据
17.apologyn.道歉；
谢罪
18.routinen.常规；
日常事务
19.optionaladj.可选择的；
随意的
20.cagen.鸟笼；
兽槛
21.abundantadj.丰富的；
充裕的
22.governvt.&
vi.统治；
支配；
管理
23.destinationn.目的地
二、知其意
1.academicadj.学校的；
学术的
2.cafeterian.自助食堂；
自助餐厅
3.essayn.文章；
散文
4.tutorn.导师；
助教；
家庭教师
5.numbadj.麻木的；
失去知觉的
6.autonomousadj.自主的；
自治的；
独立的
7.enterprisen.事业；
事业心
8.seminarn.（专题）研讨会
9.videophonen.可视电话
10.bachelorn.获学士学位的人；
未婚男子
11.minibusn.小型公共汽车
12.barkvi.（指狗等）吠叫；
咆哮
n.犬吠声；
树皮
13.batteryn.电池（组）；
电瓶；
炮台
14.drillvi.&
vt.钻（孔）
n.钻；
钻机
15.oilfieldn.油田
16.agentn.代理人；
经纪人
17.paralleladj.平行的；
相同的；
类似的
18.innn.客栈
19.tombn.坟墓
1.as__far__as__one__is__concerned 就……而言
2.be__occupied__with忙着做……；
忙于某事物
3.day__in__and__day__out日复一日
4.out__of__the__question不可能的；
不值得讨论的
5.settle__in（迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下来
1.It__was__the__first__time__she__had__ever__lefthermotherland.
这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。
2.Besides，as__far__as__he__was__concerned，whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.
此外，他认为，别人的想法并不是最重要的。
3.Ihavebeenso__occupied__with__work__thatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.
我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去参加社交活动。
4.In__the__high__plains__area__isLakeTiticaca，thehighestlakeintheworld，onwhichboatscantravel.
在高原地区有的的喀喀湖，这是世界上海拔最高的湖，湖上可以行船。
5.Fromhereyou’lltravelbyboattoyouraccommodationinaforestreserve，which__holds__the__recordforthemostbirdsightingsinonearea.
从这里可以乘船到森林保护区的接待站。
这个护林区保持着一项观鸟纪录，即在一个地区可以看到最多的鸟类。
二单元知识综合运用
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
（2018·
杭州高三二模）Asmallfamilyapproached.Thedaughterwasyoungandpretty.HernamewasBlair,andshewasobviouslyleaving.Herparentswerenot.Thethreegazedatthecrowdandbegantheirwait.Blairwastwenty three,freshfromgraduateschoolwithahandsomeresume（简历）butnotreadyforacareer.AfriendfromcollegewasinAfricaasavolunteerforPeaceWork,whichhadinspiredBlairtodevotethenexttwoyearstohelpingothers.HerassignmentwasineasternPeru,whereshewouldteachprimitivelittlechildrenhowtoread.Shewouldliveinahutwithnomodernconveniences,noelectricity,nophone,andshewasanxioustobeginherjourney.
TheflightwouldtakehertoMiami,thentoLima,thenbybusforthreedaysintothemountains,intoanothercentury.Forthefirsttimeinheryoungandshelteredlife,BlairwouldspendChristmasawayfromhome.
Luther,herfather,wassadthatBlairwasleaving.Thegood byeshadallbeensaid.“Areyousurethisiswhatyouwant？
”hadbeenaskedforthehundredthtime.Then,thefirstannouncementwasmade,theoneaskingthoseinfirstclasstocomeforward.
“Iguesswe’dbettergo，”Luthersaidtohisdaughter,hisonlychild.Theyhuggedagainandfoughtbackthetears.Blairsmiledandsaid,“Theyearwillflyby.I’llbehomenextChristmas.”
Nora,hermother,bitherlipandnoddedandkissedheroncemore.“Pleasebecareful，”shesaidbecauseshecouldn’tstopsayingit.
“I’llbefine.”
Theyreleasedherandwatchedhelplesslyasshejoinedalonglineandinchedaway,awayfromthem,awayfromhomeandsecurityandeverythingshe’deverknown.Theyturnedandgotintoendlesssadness.
语篇解读：
本文是一篇记叙文。
文章叙述了刚刚大学毕业就去秘鲁的偏远山区做志愿者的Blair和父母在机场告别时的情景以及他们内心的感受。
1．What’sthereasonforBlair’sdecisiontohelpothers?
A．Hercollege’srequirement.
B．Herfriend’sbehavior.
C．Hersuccessfulcareer.
D．Herparents’support.
解析：
选B 细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“AfriendfromcollegewasinAfricaasavolunteerforPeaceWork,whichhadinspiredBlairtodevotethenexttwoyearstohelpingothers.”可知，Blair大学时的一个朋友在非洲做志愿者的行为激励了Blair决定去帮助别人。
故选B。
2．Whatwerethefamilywaitingfor?
A．TheflighttoMiami.
B．TheflighttoLima.
C．Thebustothemountains.
D．Thebustoanothercentury.
选A 细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句“TheflightwouldtakehertoMiami,thentoLima,thenbybusforthreedaysintothemountains,intoanothercentury.”和文章关于机场送行的描述可知，这一家人正在机场等飞往Miami的航班。
故选A。
3．WhichwordscanbestdescribeLutherandNora’sfeelings?
A．Pleasedandappreciative.
B．Indifferentandcold.
C．Heartbrokenbutrelaxed.
D．Understandingbutworried.
选D 推理判断题。
根据第三段“’Areyousurethisiswhatyouwant？
’hadbeenaskedforthehundredthtime.”和第五段“Nora,hermother,bitherlipandnoddedandkissedheroncemore.’Pleasebecareful，’shesaidbecauseshecouldn’tstopsayingit.”中父母向女儿告别时的表现和所说的话可推知，他们很担心女儿但理解她所做的决定。
故选D。
4．WhatcanweinferaboutBlairinthepassage?
A．Shewastwenty threeyearsold.
B．Shewastiredofcitylife.
C．Shewouldbeinfirstclassintheflight.
D．SheusedtospendChristmasinPeru.
选C 推理判断题。
根据第三段最后一句“Then,thefirstannouncementwasmade,theoneaskingthoseinfirstclasstocomeforward.”及下一段Blair的父亲所说的“Iguesswe’dbettergo”可推知，Blair乘坐的是头等舱。
故选C。
A项在原文中已提到，不用推断，故排除。
B
合肥高三质检）IfyouhavetheopportunitytovisitsomeplacesinNewZealandthenthelistbelowisourrecommendation.
FiordlandNationalPark
ThisparkispartoftheSouthWestlandWorldHeritageareaandisNewZealand’slargestnationalparkandoneofthelargestintheworld.ThesceneryinFiordlandisnothingshortofextremelybeautiful,withsteepmountains,wildwaterfalls,andabundantrainforests.Beingabletocomebackandforthinitsdeepbayattractsmostofthevisitors.
Theareahassomeoftheworld’sgreatwalksincludingtheworldfamousMilfordTrack,whichwasdescribedasthefinestwalkintheworldintheearlytwentiethcentury.
AbelTasmanNationalPark
AbelTasmanmaybeNewZealand’ssmallestnationalpark,buttheattractionsarehuge.LocatedinoneofNewZealand’ssunniestspots,theareaalsohasthebestbeachesinthecountry.
ThepopularAbelTasmanWalkisagreatwaytoseethispark.Ittakes3－5daystocomplete.SeaTaxisarealsoavailableandcandropyouoffatanynumberofbeacheswithinthepark.
Rotorua
AccessiblefromNewZealand’sbiggestcity,Auckland,Rotoruaisfamousforitsvolcanicactivities.Rotoruaisalsofamousforitsplentifullakeswhicharegreatforswimmingandfishing.Thesurroundingareacontainsplentyofnativebushesandsomefamouswalks.
RotoruaisalsothebestareainthecountrytoexperienceandlearnaboutMaoriCulture.
MtCookNationalPark
MtCookaswellasthesurroundingareaisanalpine（高山的）parkwithintheWorldHeritagelistedinSouthWestland.ThebiggestpeaksinallofAustralasiaarehere.Theparkdoesn’tcontainmanytreesorplantsduetothealtitude.Walksrangefromatwohourwalktodifficulttrackssuitableforexperiencedmountaineersonly.
AhelicopterorplaneridegivesvisitorsexcellentviewsofthemountainswiththeoptionoflandingatthetopofTasmanGlacier,atruepermanentsnowcoveredalpineenvironment.
5．ThemostimpressiveexperienceinFiordlandNationalParkmaybe________.
A．rockclimbs B．forestcamps
C．waterjumpsD．boattrips
根据FiordlandNationalPark部分第一段最后一句“Beingabletocomebackandforthinitsdeepbayattractsmostofthevisitors.”可推断出，在这个公园乘船游览可能是最令人印象深刻的体验。
6．Ifyouareinterestedinfolkcustoms,youcangotovisit________.
A．FiordlandNationalPark
B．Rotorua
C．MtCookNationalPark
D．AbelTasmanNationalPark
根据Rotorua部分第二段“RotoruaisalsothebestareainthecountrytoexperienceandlearnaboutMaoriCulture.”可判断出，如果你对民间习俗感兴趣，你可以去Rotorua体验和学习。
7．Whatdothefourattractionshaveincommon?
A．Greatbeaches.B．Untouchednature.
C．Pleasantclimate.D．Famouswalks.
选D 细节理解题。
根据FiordlandNationalPark部分第二段中的“Theareahassomeoftheworld’sgreatwalksincludingtheworldfamousMilfordTrack...”，AbelTasmanNationalPark部分第二段中的“ThepopularAbelTasmanWalkisagreatwaytoseethispark.”，Rotorua部分第一段中的“Thesurroundingareacontainsplentyofnativebushesandsomefamouswalks.”和MtCookNationalPark部分第一段中的“Walksrangefromatwohourwalktodifficulttrackssuitableforexperiencedmountaineersonly.”可判断出，这四个旅游景点的共同之处在于都有很著名的徒步旅行路线。
C
TipsforCycleTrips
Cyclinghasmanyadvantagesasaformoftravel,asitisthefastestwaytotravelbyhumanpower,andslowenoughtoallowtypeoflocalinvolvementthatisimpossiblewithpoweredtravel.Cycletravelisacheapformoftransportation.
Distance
Onlevelterrain（地形）,withoutaheadwind,acyclistofaveragefitnessonatouringbikecancomfortablycover60 120kmaday.Distancesofupto250kmadayarepossible,butanythingmuchbeyond120kmwillrequireconsiderablephysicaltensionandnotallowmanystopstoenjoytheplacesyouvisit.Formany,80 100kmadaywillbethemostsuitabledistancetoaimfor,asitwillgiveasenseofachievementandalsoleaveplentyoftimeformealsandactivities.
Geography
Thegradient（坡度）ofthetripwillreduceyourrange.Abasicruleisthatforevery100metersofaltitudeyouclimb,youshouldaddanextra15minutestoyourjourneytime.Inhillyormountainousareas,theeasiestroutesforcyclingaredownstreamalongmajorrivers,asoveralltheywillbedownhill.Along,roundaboutroutealongariverwillusuallybeeasierthanashort,directrouteoverahillormountainpass.However,itisworthbearinginmindthatthemostscenicroutesoftencomefromhillyterrain.
Eat
Foodchoicedependslargelyonwhereyouare,soseetherespectivesectionsformoreinformationaboutfoods.Asyouwillbeworkinghard,it’simportanttogetenoughenergyin
升级会员 