英语人教版新课标选修7Unit1 Section Ⅱ自测题2及答案 高考Word格式.docx

英语人教版新课标选修7Unit1 Section Ⅱ自测题2及答案 高考Word格式.docx

《英语人教版新课标选修7Unit1 Section Ⅱ自测题2及答案 高考Word格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语人教版新课标选修7Unit1 Section Ⅱ自测题2及答案 高考Word格式.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

我可以肯定地说，中国将比今天更强大，这对世界和平会更加有利。

A项“在某方面是残疾的”；

B项“做（某事）是笨拙的”；

C项“有利于”；

D项“缺席”。

2．Ifyourunveryfast,youmay________yourbreath.

A．holdB．take

C．loseD．outof

选C　考查breath的短语。

如果你跑得很快，你可能会喘不过气来。

holdone'

sbreath“屏住呼吸”；

takeone'

sbreath“喘一口气”；

loseone'

sbreath“喘不过气来”；

outofbreath“上气不接下气”，是介词短语，前面需加系动词be才对。

故答案选C项。

3．Yourfriendis________.Doesheoften________you?

A．agreatfun;

makefunsof

B．goodfun;

makefunof

C．veryfunny;

playajokeof

D．fun;

belaughedby

选B　考查fun的用法。

fun为不可数名词，表示“有趣的人或事物”；

funny为形容词，表示“滑稽的；

可笑的”。

makefunof为固定搭配，意思是“取笑”，相当于playajokeon。

4．Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey________veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A．adaptB．appeal

C．attachD．apply

选A　考

查动词辨析。

孩子们好的地方是他们非常容易适应新环境。

adaptto“适应”，符合句意。

appealto“吸引”；

attachto“附属于”；

applyto“向……申请”，均不符合题意。

5．I'

dliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand________inaquietneighborhood.

A．allinallB．aboveall

C．afterallD．inall

选B　考查all的短语。

我想租个房子——现代的、舒适的，最重要的是四周要安静。

B项符合句意。

allinall“总的来说”；

aboveall“最重要的是”；

afterall“毕竟；

终究”；

inall“总共”。

6．“Forthesakeofyourhealth,youmust________smokinganddrinking，”saidthedoctor.

A．turnoutB．putout

C．makeoutD．cutout

选D　考查含out的动词短语。

为了健康，你必须停止吸烟、喝酒。

turnout“证明是；

结果是”；

putout“熄灭”；

makeout“理解；

明白”；

cutout“剪下；

停止”。

故选D。

7．________thestressandpressurefromherjob,sheboreaburdenofcaringforhersickmother

A．AswellasB．Aslongas

C．AsfarasD．Assoonas

选A　考查“as...as...”结构。

除了来自于她工作的压力外，她还要承担照料生病的母亲的重担。

aswellas“除……之外；

又”作介词，符合句意。

8．—Whydoyoulooksoblue?

—Themosquitoes________mesomuchthatIcouldn'

tsleep.

A．punishedB．damaged

C．annoyedD．hurt

选C　考查动词辨析。

“为什么你看起来闷闷不乐呢？

”“蚊子搅得我无法入睡。

”punish“惩罚”；

damage“损坏”；

annoy“扰乱；

使恼怒”；

hurt“伤害”。

由语境可知，C项正确。

9．—Whenshallwegoforanouting?

—________youlike.

A．EverytimeB．Nexttime

C．AnytimeD．Themoment

选C　考查名词短语作连词的用法。

四个选项均可以作连词引导时间状语从句，其中，anytime“任何时候”，符合句意。

10．—WhatdoyouthinkofMrsSmith?

—Sheis________asyoucouldevermeet.

A．anaskindladyB．asakindlady

C．askindaladyD．kindasalady

选C　考查“as...as...结构”。

当形容词与名词连用时，其中的形容词必须放在冠词之前，构成“as＋形容词＋a（n）＋名词＋as”的结构，故选C项。

Ⅲ.阅读理解

山东、江西、浙江专用

A

Iamthethirddaughterinafamilyoffive.IwasbornatMaldenHospitalandwasimmediatelysenttoFloatingHospitalinBoston.Ihadaholeinmyheartandalowplateletcount（血小板计数）,whicharecommonproblemsofpeoplewithTARsyndrome（综合征）.Icamehomeforashortstayaftermybirthandthenwentbackanddidnotreturnhomeuntiljustbefore

Thanksgiving.MyparentshavetoldmethatafterIwasbornourfamilydoctorhadaveryimportantconversation

withthem.Hesaid,“Youhavetwochoiceswithyourdaughter.Oneisthatyoudoeverythingforhernow,inthefuture,andafteryoudie;

theotheristhatyoudonothing.”Myparentspickedtheformer.

IdonothaveagreatmanymemoriesofmychildhoodbutIdorememberIspentthefirsttenyearsinandoutofhospitals.IdorememberIstayedintheBostonhospitaluntilIwasaround2yearsoldandthenIwenttoShriners.Iguessfewchildrencanbearthat.

I'

vegrownupwithgreatdetermination.IthinkthatwasapersonalitytraitthatIwasbornwithandthenmyfamilydevelopedthatinmeasIgrewup.Ihadtodealwithalotofpeoplemakingfunofme,staringatme,andpityingme.AtayoungageIrealizedthatIcouldhidemypainwithlaughter.SoIusedthatmethodwhenotherchildrenmadefunofmeandtheystoppedalotfasterthanifIcried.LaughterwasnottheexpectedresponsesoIguesstheydidn'

tfeelitwasfuntocontinue.Therewasemotionalandphysicalpain.IrequiredtheaidofawalkeruntilIwasaboutfiveyearsold.Ihadabouttenmajoroperationsbeforetheageoften.Ihadtorelearntowalkseveraltimes.IthinkhavingTARsyndromehasmademeastrongpersonphysicallyandemotionally.Despitethesedifficultiesandchallenges,IhavegoneontobeawardedaMaster'

sDegreeandablackbeltinTaeKwonDo（跆拳道）,andIamnowaninspirationalspeaker.

语篇解读：

面对病痛及他人的嘲笑，作者以乐观的态度面对人生，并取得了一系列成就。

1．Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.

A．thewriter'

sparentsknewaboutherdiseasebeforeshewasborn

B．thewriterdidn'

tgobackhomeuntilshewastwoyearsold

C．thewriter'

sparentsfoundthattheycoulddonothingforher

D．thewriter'

sparentswerebraveenoughtoacceptthecruelreality

选D　推理判断题。

根据第一段“...Oneisthatyoudoeverythingforhernow,inthefuture,andafteryoudie;

theotheristhatyoudonothing.”Myparentspickedtheformer.可知，当作者的父母知道了她的病情后，还是选择为她做一切，由此判断他们勇敢地接受了残酷的现实，因此D项正确。

2．Whatwasthewriter'

schildhoodlike?

A．Itwashopeless.

B．Itwashardforher.

C．Itwasquiteenjoyable.

D．Itwasfun.

选B　推理判断题。

根据第二段内容可知，作者从出生后就长时间住院，这种状况很少有孩子能忍受，由此判断，童年对她来说是艰难的，故选B。

3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?

A．Theauthor'

sborndisability.

B．Theauthor'

schildhoodmemory.

C．Theauthor'

sgreatdetermination.

D．Theauthor'

sabilitytodealwithothers.

选C　词义猜测题。

根据第三段首句“I'

vegrownupwithgreatdetermination”可知，作者认为她的决心与生俱来，然后在她的成长过程中，又得到父母的进一步培养，故选C。

4．Whenotherchildrenm

adefunofher,thewriterwould________.

A．remainsilentB．shoutback

C．laughD．cryloudly

选C　细节理解题。

根据末段的“AtayoungageIrealizedthatIcouldhidemypainwithlaughter.SoIusedthatmethodwhenotherchildrenmadefunofme...”可知，当受到他人嘲笑时，作者选择和嘲笑她的孩子一起笑，故选C。

5．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat________.

A．thewriterhasapositiveattitudetowardslife

B．thewriterdoeslittleexercise

C．thewriterreceiveslittleeducation

D．thewriterdoesn'

tliketoshowhertruefeelings

选A　推理判断题。

根据文章最后一段“IthinkhavingTARsyndromehasmademeastrongpersonphysicallyandemotionally”及作者之后取得的成就可知，作者对生活的态度是积极向上的，故选A

B

Televisionwillturn86yearsoldonSeptember7,2013,andithasneverlookedbetter.Initsyouth,televisionwasapieceoffurniturewithatiny,roundscreenshowingunclearpicturesoflowbudgetprograms.Inspiteofitsshortcomings,itbecamepopular.Between1950and1963,thenumberofAmericanfamilieswithatelevisionjumpedfrom9%to92%ofthepopulation.

Astheaudiencegotlarger,thetechnologygotbetter.Televisionsetsbecamemorereliablethroughthe1960s.Thereception

（接收效果）improved.Thepictureimproved.Themajornetworksstartedbroadcastingprogramsincolor.

EvengreaterimprovementswerecomingaccordingtoSanfordBrown,whowroteanarticleforthePostin1967.Surprisingly,justabouteverypredictionhemadeinthearticlebecameareality.Forexample:

Allsetsinthenotdistantfuturewillbecolorinstruments.HealsopredictedthatTVsetswouldbecomesmaller,simpler,morereliableandlessexpensiveandmayforeverputtheTVrepairmanoutofwork.Smallersetsdonot,ofcourse,meansmallerscreens.TVengineersexpectscreenstogetmuchbigger.However,today'

s3DTVisevenfartheraway,ifit'

scomingatall.Thereissomedoubtwhetherthepublicwouldbeeagertopayforit,inviewofpeople'

scoldreceptiongivento3Dmovies.

Butthetechnologywiththegreatestpotential,accordingtoBrown,wascabletelevision（有线电视）,whichwasstillinitsearlystagesthen.Ashepredicted,thefutureofcabletelevisionwashighlyinteractive（互动的）.Itwasn'

tcabletelevisionthatgaveAmericanstheirelectronicconnectiontotheworld,however.ItwastheInternet.Heevenforesawthefutureoffice:

usingpicturephones,bigscreentelevisionsforconferences,andcomputersprovidinginformation,atthetouchofabutton.

Browneversaid,“Thefutureoftelevisionisnolongeraquestionofwhatwecaninvent.It'

saquestionofwhatwewant.”

本文主要介绍了电视机的发展历程。

6．Whatcanweinferabouttelevisionsetsinthe1960s?

A．TheywereverypopularwithAmericans.

B．Thereceptionshowednoimprovement.

C．Theyshowedblackandwhitepictures.

D．Theywereoutofordernowandthen.

根据第一段末和

第二段可知，电视在50年代至60年代就已经在美国大受欢迎，而且技术越来越好，画面得到改善。

7．AccordingtoSanfordBrown,thetelevisionofthefuturewouldbe________.

A．largerandlarger

B．morecomplex

C．cheaptorepair

D．lessexpensive

选D　细节理解题。

根据第三段“HealsopredictedthatTVsetswouldbecomesmaller,simpler,morereliableandlessexpensive”可知D项正确。

8．Whicho

fthefollowingsdidSanfordBrownfailtopredict?

A．Television'

sgoodquality.

B．Theinventionof3DTV.

C．Thefutureoffice'

smodel.

D．ThepotentialofcableTV.

选B　细节理解题。

文章第三段用了3D电视来举例说明电视的发展，但是SanfordBrown的预测中并没有说到3D电视。

9．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Televisionwasinventedin1927.

B．Ittookaround13yearsfortelevisiontogetpopular.

C．TVrepairmenwon'

tbebusyinthefuture.

D．Peopleliketowatch3Dmoviesverymuch.

从第三段末句“inviewofpeople'

scoldreceptiongivento3Dmovies”可知，3D电