年中央电大开放英语作业题及答案Word格式.docx
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Sure.Hereyouare.3.Well,Mary,howareyou?
C.
I’mfine4.Idon’tlikethesportsprogramsonSundays.B.NeitherdoI5.Willyougoonapicnicwithustomorrow?
B.
Sorry,IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Brown.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(40分)
二、选择填空
阅读下面的句子和对话,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题2分,共20分)
6.Ithappened___D_____awinternight.D.on
7.Iknowitisn’timportantbutIcan’thelp__B________aboutit.B.thinking8.That’sallsettled.It____D_______talkedabout.D.needn’tbe
9.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewas___A___byheraunt.A.broughtup
10._____B______hesaidisquiteright.B.What
11.Don’tworry.Thereis___C_____roomforallyourbookshere.C.enough12.What’shappenedtoTom?
____D___tohospital.D.He’sbeentaken13.Idon’tsupposehewillattendthemeeting,___B____?
B.willhe
14.____A____fineweatheritis!
A.What
15NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_B_tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.B.are
三、完型填空
阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分,共20分)
Peterblackisasuccessfulbusinessman,buthe(16-used)tobeverypoor.Hehadnowheretoliveand(17-was)workinginapubwhenhe(18-decided)tostarthisownbusiness.Peterhadalways(19-been)interestedinplantsandflowers,(20-so)hedecidedtosetupacompany(21–which)caredfortheplantsinbigoffices.Atfirstheworkedonhis(22-own),butsoonhetook(23-on)twopeopletohelphim.Thecompanyhasbeengrowing(24----)forthelastteenyears,peterisnowveryrich,(25-but)hecomplainsthatnowhedoesn’tworkwithplantsbutwithacomputereveryday!
第三部分:
阅读理解(30分)
四、阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
短文理解1
AnExtraordinaryChangeorDirectionMollyWilsonhadbeenadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity.
Asachildshehadtrainedasaballetdancer,butat15shehadgrowntootallforclassicalballet,soshebecameamemberofapopdanceteam.
Shegotmarried,andaftershehadchildrensheretiredfromshowbusinesstobringthemup.Theygrewup,andwhentheywere18theylefthome.
Shesays,“WhenIdecidedtodotheround-the–worldrace,myhusbandthoughtIwasboredbecausethechildrenhadlefthome.HewasalsoworriedbecauseIhadneversailedbefore.Iwasnotbored,butIhadmetsomepeoplewhotoldmeabouttherace.Theyhadtakenpartinit,buttheyhadonlydoneonesection,say,fromNewZealandtoAustralia.Iwantedtodothewholeten-monthjourney.”
BeforeMollyleftshedidalotoftraining,butithadn’tpreparedherfortheworstweatherwhichtheyexperienced.Shetellsonestory.“Onenighttheseawasveryroughanditwasverycold.Ihadgonedownstairswhenahugewavesmashedintotheboatandinjuredtwomenonthedeck.Oneofthemencouldn’tmovebecausehehadbrokenhisleg.Theyweretakentohospitalbyhelicopter.Thatwastheworsttime.”
BytheendofOctoberlastyear,shehadraisedmorethan50,000poundsforcharity.
Shesays,“SometimesIaskmyself,whatdidIdo?
HowdidIdoit?
ButthenIthink,it’sthesameasbeingadancer.BeforeIleftonthetrip,Ihadtrainedhard.Ihadgotveryfitandhadpreparedmyselfcompletely.ThenonthetripIwassimplyagoodteammember.”
MollyWilsonhadbeenadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity.
Asachildshehadtrainedasaballetdancer,butat15shehadgrowntootallforclassicalballet,soshebecameamemberofapopdanceteam.
Shegotmarried,andaftershehadchildrensheretiredfromshowbusinesstobringthemup.Theygrewup,andwhentheywere18theylefthome.
Shesays,“WhenIdecidedtodotheround-the-worldrace,myhusbandthoughtIwasboredbecausethechildrenhadlefthome.HewasalsoworriedbecauseIhadneversailedbefore.Iwasnotbored,butIhadmetsomepeoplewhotoldmeabouttherace.Theyhadtakenpartinit,buttheyhadonlydoneonesection,say,fromNewZealandtoAustralia.Wantedtodothewholeten-monthjourney.”
BeforeMollyleftshedidalotoftraining,butithadn’tpreparedherfortheworstweatherwhichtheyexperienced.Shetellsonestory.“Onenighttheseawasveryroughanditwasverycold.Ihadgonedownstairswhenahugewavesmashedintotheboatandinjuredtwomenonthedeck.Oneofthemencouldn’tmovebecausehehadbrokenhisleg.Theyweretakentohospitalbyhelicopter.Thatwastheworsttime.”
BytheendofOctoberlastyear,shehadraisedmorethan50,000poundsforcharity.
Shesays,“SometimesIaskmyself,whatdidIdo?
ButthenIthink,it’sthesameasbeingadancer.BeforeIleftonthetrip,Ihadtrainedhard.Ihadgotveryfitandhadpreparedmyselfcompletely.Thenon
26.Whatdoestheword“extraordinary”meaninthetitle?
B.veryunusualandsurprising
27.Thesentence“myhusbandthoughtIwasbored…“inPara.4meantthatmyhusbandthoughtIfelt_A_.A.dissatisfiedbecauseIhadnothingbettertodoathome
28.Theword“section”inPara.4mostprobablymeanshere__C__C.partoftherouteofsail
29.Whichofthefollowingisnearest(closest)inmeaningto“rough”inthesentence“Onenighttheseawasveryrough”inPara.5?
C.notsmoothbecauseofhugewaves
30.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat__A__.A.thequalitiessheneededforthetripwerethesameasthoseforadancer
短文理解2
Inthelast500years,nothingaboutpeople—nottheirclothes,ideas,orlanguages–haschangedasmuchaswhattheyeat.TheoriginalchocolatedrinkwasmadefromtheseedsofthecocoatreebySouthAmericanIndians.TheSpanishintroducedittotherestoftheworldduringthe1500’s.Andalthoughitwasveryexpensive,itquicklybecamefashionable.InLondonshopswherechocolatedrinkswereservedbecameimportantmeetingplaces.Somestillexisttoday.
ThepotatoisalsofromtheNewWorld.Around1600,theSpanishbroughtitfromPerutoEurope,whereitsoonwaswidelygrown.IrelandbecamesodependentonitthatthousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedwhenthecropfailedduringthe“PotatoFamine”of1845-6,andthousandsmorewereforcedtoemigratetoAmerica.
TherearemanyotherfoodsthathavetraveledfromSouthAmericatotheOldWorld.Butsomeotherswentintheoppositedirection.BrazilisnowtheWorld’slargestgrowerofcoffee,andcoffeeisanimportantcropinColombiaandotherSouthAmericancountries.ButitisnativetoEthiopia.ItisfirstmadeintoadrinkbyArabsduringthe1400’s.
AccordingtoanArabiclegend,coffeewasdiscoveredwhenagoatherdnamedKaldinoticedthathisgoatswereattractedtotheredberriesonacoffeebush.Hetriedoneandexperiencedthe“wide-awake”feelingthatone-thirdoftheworld’spopulationnowstartsthedaywith.
31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghaschangedthemostinthelast500years?
___A___A.Food
32.“Some”in“Somestillexisttoday”refersto___C___.C.someshops
33.ThousandsofIrishpeoplestarvedduringthe“PotatoFamine”because__D__.D.thepotatoharvestwasbad
34.Coffeeoriginallycamefrom__C__.C.Ethiopia
35.TheArabiclegendisusedtoprovethat__D__.D.coffeedrinkswerefirstmadebyArabs
五、阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T),错误(F),还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。
(每题2分,共10分)
短文理解3
Lilyis70yearsoldandshetakescareofher91-year-oldmother.Shetoldusaboutcaringforhermother.
Iwakeupearlyeveryday,it’susuallyabout6.30am,andwaituntilIhearTilly,mymum,movingabout.ThenImakeheracupoftea.Atabouthalfpastsevenshegetsupandwehavebreakfasttogether.Wenormallyjusthavetoast,butonSundayswealwayshavebaconandeggs.Afterbreakfastshereadsthenewspaper,thenshesitsbythewindowandwavestotheneighboursastheywalkby.
Shehardlyevergoesoutbutsheisveryproudofherpersonalappearance,soshegoestothehairdresseronceamonth.
Shedoesn’tlikebeingleftonherownforverylong,soIalwaysarrangeforaneighbourtocomeandsitwithherwhenIgoout.Nowandagain,myfriendandneighbour,Joan,comestospendthedaywithher,andIcangoandhavelunchwithanotherfriend,May,wholivesintown.
Ihaveabrother,Syd.Hecomestostaytwoorthreetimesayear.Heisverygoodandkeepsintouch,buthelives300milesaway.Onceayear,hecollectsmumandtakeshertostaywithhiminLondonforaweek.Shedoesn’treallylikegoingbecauseit’salongjourney,butIneedtherest.
Sally,thenurse,comestoseemumregularly.Mynext-doorneighbour,Jack,oftencallsin.IntheeveningweusuallywatchTVandwesometimesplaycards.Mumisfantasticforherage.ButIcanneverdecidetogoanywherespontaneously.Ialwayshavetoplanit,soIfeelabittrapped.Butwhatisthealternative?
Anoldpeople’home?
Icouldn’tdothattomymother?
36.Lilywakesbeforehermother.(T)
37.JoansometimesspendsthedaywithLily’smother.(T)
38.Tillyissatisfiedwithherhairdresser.(NG)
39.Lily’sbrothercomestovisiteverythreeweeks.(F)
40.LilyandhermotherplaycardsmorethantheywatchTV.(F)
作业2
1.Niceweather,isn’tit?
Yes,itis2.Whataboutgoingforawalk?
Whynot?
Agoodidea3.WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?
Ofcoursenot4.Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?
Sorry,sir.I’mastrangerheremyself
5.What’stheproblem,Harry?
Ican’trememberwhereIleftmyglasses第二部分:
阅读下面的句子和对话,从A,B,C