西湖英文word范文模板 10页Word格式.docx

西湖英文word范文模板 10页Word格式.docx

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AstheSilkCityofChina,thereareallkindsofsilkproducts;

tapestryistheespeciallybeautifuloneamongthem.Otherspecialtiesareblack-paper-fans,silkumbrella,andWestLakeLongjingTea.

Generally,theappropriatetimeforgoingsightseeingneartheWestLakeinHangZhoushouldbetwodays,andthetravelprovidesyouwithcheerfulmoodandculturalenjoyment.

【原文】

杭州---人间天堂

意大利的著名旅行家马可·

波罗曾这样叙述他印象中的杭州：

“这是世界上最美妙迷人的城市，他使人觉得自己是在天堂。

”在中国，也流传着这样的话：

“上有天堂，下有苏杭。

”杭州的名气主要在于风景如画的西湖。

西湖一年四季都美不胜收，宋代著名诗人苏东坡用“淡妆浓抹总相宜”的诗句来赞誉西湖。

在杭州，您可以饱览西湖的秀色，也不妨漫步街头闹市，品尝一下杭州的名菜名点，还可购上几样土特产。

苏堤和白堤把西湖一分为二，仿佛两条绿色的缎带，飘逸于碧波之上。

湖中心有三个小岛：

阮公墩，湖心亭和小瀛洲。

湖水泛着涟漪，四周山林茂密，点缀着楼台亭阁，是我国最有名的旅游景点之一。

杭州是中国著名的六大古都之一，已有两千多年的历史。

杭州不仅以自然美景闻名，而且有着传统文化的魅力。

不仅有历代文人墨客的题咏，而且有美味佳

肴和漂亮的工艺品。

杭州是中国的“丝绸之府”，丝绸产品品种繁多，其中以织锦尤为引人注目。

杭州还生产黑纸扇和檀香扇。

其他特产有西湖绸伞和中国十大名茶之一的西湖龙井。

一般来说，游览西湖及其周围景点花上两天时间较为合适，到杭州旅游，既令人愉悦，又能得到文化享受。

（PS:

祝您的英语学习有趣而丰富多姿O（∩_∩）O~）

201X-3-27

篇二：

WestLake杭州西湖英文详细介绍

WestLake

WestLakeorXīHú

（西湖;

literally"

WestLake"

）isafamousfreshwaterlocatedinthehistoricareaofthecapitalofprovinceineasternChina.ThelakeisdividedbySūDī（苏提/蘇堤）,Bá

iDī（白堤）,andYá

nggōngDī（杨公堤/楊公堤）.Therearenumeroustemples,pagodas,gardens,andartificialislandswithinthelake.

WestLakehasinfluencedpoetsandpaintersthroughouttheagesforitsnaturalbeautyandhistoricalrelics,andithasbeenamongthemostimportantsourcesofinspirationfordesigners,asevidencedbytheimpactithadonvariousChineseclassicalmadeain201X,andwasdescribedashaving"

influencedgardendesignintherestofChinaaswellasJapanandKoreaovertheandasreflecting"

anidealizedfusionbetweenTherearedozensoflakescalledWestLakeworldwide,but"

usuallyrefersissurroundedbymountainsonthreesides.TheaveragedepthofWestLakeis3meters,andthecapacityisabout14,290,000cubicmeters.ThelakeisdividedbyGuShan,Bai,SuandYanggongCausewaysintofiveareas.Orderedbytheirareas,theyareOuterWestLake（外西湖）,WestInnerLake（西里湖,or后西湖,or后湖）,NorthInnerLake（北里湖or里西湖）,LittleSouthLake（小南湖or南湖）andYueLake（岳湖）."

OuterWestLake"

isthelargest."

GuShan"

orGuHillisthelargestnaturalislandinthelake.Su&

BaiCausewaysrunacrossthelake.Threesmallman-madeislands,"

XiaoYingZhou"

（小瀛洲）,"

HuXinTing"

（湖心亭）,and"

RuanGongDun"

（阮公墩）lieinthecenterofOuterWestLake.Thus,thebasiclayoutis"

onehill,twocauseways,threeislands,andfivelakes"

.

WestLakeisnotonlyfamousforitspicturesquelandscape,itisalsoassociatedwithmanyscholars,nationalheroesandrevolutionarymartyrs,thusembracingmanyaspectsofChineseculture.Inaddition,manyancientbuildings,stonecavesand

engravedtabletsinsurroundingareasareamongthemostcherishednationaltreasuresofChina,withsignificantartisticvalue.TheearliestnameforWestLakewas"

WulinWater"

（武林水）.Inthethe"

GeographyColumn"

sectionsays,"

Qiantang,affiliatedtowestgovernorgeneral.WulinmountainistheoriginofWulinwater.Runseastintothesea,covering830Chinesemiles."

Itsformernamesinclude"

QianWater"

"

QiantangLake"

MingshengLake"

JinniuLake"

ShihanLake"

ShangLake"

LianyanLake"

FangshengPond"

XiziLake"

GaoshiLake"

XilingLake"

MeirenLake"

XianzheLake"

MingyueLake"

andetc.Butonlytwonameswerewidelyacceptedinhistoryandrecordedinhistoricaldocuments.Oneis"

duetothefactthatHangzhouwascalled"

Qiantang"

inancienttimes.Theothernameis"

duetothelakebeingwestofthecity.Thename"

firstappearedintwopoemsof"

BestowedonguestsasreturningfromWestLakeintheeveningandlookingbacktoGushanTemple"

（西湖晚歸回望孤山寺贈諸客）and"

OnthereturningboattoHangzhou"

（杭州回舫）.Sincemostpoemsandarticlesofscholarsusedthename"

whilethename"

wasgraduallydeprecated."

TherequestofdredgingWestLake"

writtenbyOver2,000yearsago,WestLakewasstillapartofQiantangRiver.Duetosoilsedimentation,thefeetofthesurroundingmountainsonnorthandsouthsidesofthelake,WuMountainandBaoshiMountaingraduallystretchedtoformshoalheads.Laterthesesandspitsslowlymergedtointoasandbank,towhichalagoonemergedDreamSearching"

（西湖夢尋）writtenby（張岱）recorded,"

BigStoneBuddhistTemple.Accordingtoancienthistoryintothesea,andmooredtheboattothisstone."

TheBigStoneBuddhistTemplereferredtowaslocatedatBaoshiMountain,northoftheWestLake.Thesedaysthe"

QinShiHuangmooringstone"

canstillbeseen.

TheshortlivedSuiDynastywasknownforitsgreatengineeringworkswhichitaccomplishedduringitsbriefexistence.AfterDaye6thyeartheofChina,namelytheandwereconnected:

thisfacilitatedtransportationtoandfromHangzhouandthusboostingbithitsandgeneraleconomicdevelopment.TourisminHangzhoualsostartedtoboom.IntheLakehadanareaofroughly10.8squarekilometers.ThewesternandsouthernpartsofthelakeallextendedtothefootofWestHill.ThenortheasternpartstretchedtoWulinGatearea.Pilgrimscouldtaketheboattothehill-footandwalkuptothehilltoworship.Becausetherewasvirtuallynohydraulicprojectinthosedays,thelakefloodedafterheavyrains,anddriedupduringlong

droughts.

ViewwiththeLeifengPagodaandJingciTempleinthedistance

InSeptember,Jianzhong2ndyear（781）,LiMi（李泌）wasappointedgovernorofHangzhou.Inordertosupplyfreshwater,hecreativelyinducedthewaterintothecity.HeorderedsixwellsduginpopulousareaslikeQiantangGateandYongjinGate,andsetupa"

shadowconduit"

（undergroundclayandbamboopipes）tointroducelakewaterintothecity.Thesixwellshavelongvanishedtoday.TheonlyexistingrelicfromthattimeistheXiangguoWell,locatedwestofJintingBridgeonJiefangRd.TheotherfivewellswereXiWell（towestofXiangguoWell）,FangWell（orFour-eyedWell）,JinniuWell（northwestofXiWell）,BaiguiWell（westofLongxiangBridge）,andXiaofangWell（orSix-eyedWell,insideQiantangGate,nowXiaocheBridgearea）.

InthemiddleoftheZhenyuanera（785-804）,andgovernmentofficial（白居易）wasappointedgovernorofHangzhou.Alreadyanaccomplishedandfamouspoet,hisdeedsatHangzhoumadehimagreatgovernor.HerealisedthatthefarmlandnearbydependedonthewaterofXīHú

butduetothenegligenceofpreviousgovernors,theoldhadcollapsed,andthelakesodriedoutthatthelocalfarmersweresufferingfromsevereHeorderedthethusprovidingwaterforirrigationandsomitigatingthedroughtproblem.ThelivelihoodoflocalpeopleofHangzhouimprovedoverthefollowingyears.BaiJuyiusedhisleisuretimetoenjoythebeautyofXīHú

visitingthelakealmosteveryday.HeorderedtheconstructionofacausewayconnectingBrokenBridgewithSolitaryHilltoallowwalkingonfoot,insteadofrequiringtheservicesofaboat.Hethenplantedcoolabahtreesandwillowstreesalongthedyke,makingitabeautifullandmark.Afterwards,thiscausewaywaslaternamedBaiCauseway（白堤）inBaiJuyi'

shonour.ThemostprominenterasinHangzhou'

sdevelopmenthistory,andhadgreatimpactsonWestLake.ThecomprehensivedevelopmentandfundamentallayoutofWestLakeoccurredinthesetwoDynasties.

madeHangzhouitscapital.Itfacilitatedthetransportationtocoastalregions,andpromotedtradingwithforeigncountrieslikeJapanandKorea.Inthemeantime,successiveemperorsinWuyueKingdompaidgreattributetoBuddhism,andbuiltanumberoftemples,pagodas,shrinesandgrottosaroundthelakearea.TheyexpandedTaoguangTemple,andbuiltandWhitePagoda.Theareawasthusacclaimedas"

BuddhistCountry"

.TianzhuTempleandthetideofQiantangwerethemostfamousscenicspotsatthattime.Duetothegeologicalcharacteristics,earthdepositedspeedlyinWestLakeanddredgingbecamearoutinemaintenance.ThusinBaozheng2ndyear（927）,theemperorofWuyueKingdom,QianLiu,installedalake-dredgingarmyof1,000tomowgrassesanddeepensprings,andpreservedthewaterbodyofthelake.

Overtwohundredyearslater,inthebeginningofYuanyouera（1086–1094）,another蘇軾,alsoknownasSuDongpo）,cametoHangzhouasgovernor.Atthattime,thefarmerssuffereddroughtagain,duetoovergrowthoftheweedsatthebottomofthelakecloggingtheirrigationducts.Heordereddredgingofthelakeandpiledupallthemudintoanothercauseway,inthe

篇三：

西湖相关的英文介绍

西湖五景

ThefamousWestLakeislikeabrilliantpearlembeddedinthebeautifulandf