任务型阅读专项训练高一英语中等难度Word文件下载.docx
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Intheafternoonofthatfirstseeingday,Ishouldtakealongwalkinthewoodsandintoxicate(使陶醉)myeyesonthebeautiesoftheworldofNaturetryingdesperatelytoabsorbinafewhoursthevastbrilliancewhichispresentingitselftothosewhocansee.Onthewayhomefrommywoodlandtrip,mypathwouldlieclosetoafarmsothatImightseethepatienthorsesploughinginthefieldandthepeacefulcontentofmenlivingclosetothesoil.AndIshouldprayforthegloryofacolorfulsunset.
Whenduskhadfallen,IshouldexperiencethedoubledelightofbeingabletoseebyartificiallightwhichthegeniusofmanhascreatedtoextendthepowerofhissightwhenNaturebringsdarkness.
Inthenightofthatfirstdayofsight,Ishouldnotbeabletosleep,sofullwouldbemymindofthememoriesoftheday!
(byHelenKeller)
ThefirstdaywhatHelenKellerwoulddo
(1)_________giventhreedaystosee
Inthemorning
●Looklongintothefacesofallherdearfriendssothatshewouldnever
(2)_______theevidencesoftheirbeauty
●Catchavisionoftheeager,innocentbeautyofababybyrestinghereyesonhisface.
●Lookintotheloyal,trustingeyesofher(3)_________
●Viewthesmallsimplethingsofherhomesuchaswarmcolors,pictures,trifles.
●Fixhereyeswith(4)_____onthebooksinraisedtypeshehasreadandtheprintedbooksforseeingpeoplewithinterest.
Intheafternoon
●(5)_________inthewoods;
intoxicatehereyesonthebeautiesoftheworldofNatureandabsorbinafewhoursthevastbrillianceoftheworld.
●Walk(6)________afarm,seethepatienthorsesploughingintilefieldandthepeacefulcontentofmenlivingclosetothesoil.
●Prayforthegloryofacolorfulsunset.
Inthe(7)_______
Experiencethedoubledelightofbeingabletosee,(8)___________byman-madelight.
Atnight
(9)_________tosleep,sofullwouldbehermindofthememoriesoftheday!
Fromthepassageweknowinspiteofher(10)____________HelenKeller'
wasstillfullofloveforlife.
二
Makethebenefitsmost,reducethedrawbacksleast
HostingtheOlympicssuccessfullyis,perhaps,thegreatestgloryforacity.However,beforetransformingthedreamintoreality,thebenefitsanddrawbacksofhostingtheOlympicsshouldbeconsideredcarefully.
HostingtheOlympicssurelywouldbringaboutmuchgaintoacity.Boomofthelocaleconomy,morejobs,andthepossibilityofgeneratingincomeallsoundextremelyattractivetothemunicipalgovernment.Atthesametime,betterinfrastructure(基础设施),cleanerenvironment,enjoyingthewonderfulgamewithhundredsofsportselites(精英)andentertainmentstars,andtheopportunityofcontactingpeoplefromallovertheworldalsoseemexcitingtothecitizens.Besides,thehostingwilldefinitelypromotethepatrioticemotionandpride,aswellasthemoralbehaviorinlocalpeople.Inmostcases,hostingtheOlympicsiswellsupportedbyboththepublicandthecentralgovernment.
Butthisisnottheentireviewoftheprettypicture.Ifwelookfromanotherangle,theOlympichostingmightbringaboutsomeside-effectstoacity.
First,theenvironmentalimpacts,includingtheincreasingexhaustsmokeofcars,morepressureonwaterresources,hugeamountofwastedleafletsandothermaterialsusedforpublicactivities,aremostprobablyneglected.Inordertobroadenthestreets,sometreesmayhavetobecut.Neartheconstructionsite,thetinydustmayfloatintheairforalongtime.Reductionoffarmlandmaybecausedbytheneedofsettingupnewsportscentreoraccommodationfacilities.Theseenvironmentalconsequencescanbeespeciallyseriousinaresource-limitedandthickly-populatedcityinathird-worldcountry.Second,iftalkingabouttheeconomicbenefit,itshouldnotbeforgottenthataquickincreasemayleadtobubble(泡沫)growth,whichmayeasilycrash.Ifnotwellmanagedandorganized,thebigeventmaynotbesoprofitable,andthenewfacilitiesmaybeforeveremptyafterthegames.Yes,therehavebeencasesthathostcitiesendedupwithenormousdebts.
Noonestopseatingmerelybecausetoomuchfoodmighthurthisstomachandmakehimill.Sincewehavebidforit,whatwecandoistomakethebenefitsmostandreducethedrawbacksleast.
Title:
Makethebenefitsmost,reducethedrawbacksleast
Two
(1)_______ofthecoin.
TheOlympicsmaybecomeagloryif
(2)_______successfully.
Drawbacksmaybe(3)_______aboutaswell.
The(4)_______ofhostingtheOlympics.
Theycity’sinfrastructuregets(5)_______anditseconomy,education,employmentmaybenefitalot.
Therearemorechancestogetin(6)_______withthepeoplefromallovertheworld.
Peopleare(7)_______oftheircountry.
ThedisadvantagesofhostingtheOlympics.
Thegamesmayleadtoenvironmental(8)_______.
Tooquickincreaseineconomygetscrashedaftertheevent.
Thefacilitiesmayget(9)______afterthegames.
Weshouldthinkaboutthe(10)_______drawbackswhilepreparingfortheOlympicssoastomaketheeventareallybeneficialone.
三
Teamworkisjustasimportantinscienceasitisontheplayingfieldorinthegym.Scientificinvestigations(调查)arealmostalwayscarriedoutbyteamsofpeopleworkingtogether.Ideasareshared,experimentsaredesigned,dataareanalyzed,andresultsareevaluatedandsharedwithotherinvestigators.Groupworkisnecessary,andisusuallymoreproductivethanworkingalone.
Severaltimesthroughouttheyearyoumaybeaskedtoworkwithoneormoreofyourclassmates.Whateverthetaskyourgroupisassigned,afewrulesneedtobefollowedtoensureaproductiveandsuccessfulexperience.
Whatcomesfirstistokeepanopenmind,becauseeveryone’sideasdeserveconsiderationandeachgroupmembercanmakehisorherowncontribution.Secondly,itmakesajobeasiertodividethegrouptaskamongallgroupmembers.Choosearoleontheteamthatisbestsuitedtoyourparticularstrengths.Thirdly,alwaysworktogether,taketurns,andencourageeachotherbylistening,clarifying,andtrustingoneanother.Mutualsupportandtrustoftenmakesagreatdifference.
Activitieslikeinvestigationsaremosteffectivewhendonebysmallgroups.Herearesomemoresuggestionsforeffectiveteamperformanceduringtheseactivities:
Makesureeachgroupmemberunderstandsandagreestothetaskgiventohimorher,andeveryoneknowsexactlywhen,whyandwhattodo;
taketurnsdoingvarioustasksduringsimilarandrepeatedactivities;
beawareofwhereothergroupmembersareandwhattheyaredoingsoastoensuresafety;
beresponsibleforyourownlearning,thoughitisbynomeansunwisetocompareyourobservationswiththoseofothergroupmembers.
Whenthereisresearchtobedone,dividethetopicintoseveralareas,andthiscanexploretheissueinaverydetailedway.Youareencouragedtokeeprecordsofthesourcesusedbyeachperson,whichhelpsyoutracebacktotheoriginoftheproblemsthatmayhappenunexpectedly.Aformatforexchanginginformation(e.g.,photocopiesofnotes,oraldiscussion,etc.)isalsoimportant,forawell-chosenmethodnotonlystrengthenswhatyoupresentbutalsomakesyourselfeasilyunderstood.Whenthetimecomestomakeadecisionandtakeapositiononanissue,allowforthecontributionsofeachmemberofthegroup.Mostimportantofall,itisalwayswisetomakedecisionsbycompromiseandagreement.
Afteryou’vecompletedataskwithyourteam,makeanevaluationoftheteam’seffectiveness—thestrengthsandweaknesses,opportunitiesandchallenges.
Title
WorkingTogether
Theme
Effectiveperformanceneedshighlycooperated
(1)__________.
Generalrules
●Keepanopenmindtoeveryone’s
(2)_________.
●Dividethegrouptaskamonggroupmembers.
●(3)__________andtrusteachother.
(4)_______
●Understandandagreetothe(5)__________taskofone’sown.
●Taketurnsdoingvarioustasks.
●Showconcernforotherstoensuresafety.
●Take(6)__________forone’sownlearning.
●Compareyourownobservationswiththoseofothers.
Explore
anissue
●Breakthe(7)________intoseveralareas.
●Keeprecordsofthesourcesjustin(8)_________.
●(9)__________yourinformationwithothersviaproperformat.
●Makealldecisionsbycompromiseandagreement.
(10)________effectiveness
●Analyzethestrengthsandweaknesses.
●Findouttheopportunitiesandchallenges
四
Ma