行政许可法英文Word格式文档下载.docx
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ChapterIIEstablishmentofanAdministrativeLicense
ChapterIIIExecutiveOrganforAdministrativeLicense
ChapterIVProceduresforAdministrativeLicense
Section1ApplicationandAcceptance
Section2ExaminationandDecision
Section3TimeLimit
Section4Hearing
Section5ModificationandExtension
Section6SpecialProvisions
ChapterVExpensesofAdministrativeLicense
ChapterVISupervisionandCheck
ChapterVIILegalLiabilities
ChapterVIIISupplementaryProvisions
Article1Inordertoregulatetheestablishmentandimplementationofadministrativelicenses,toprotectthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofcitizens,legalpersonsandotherorganizations,tosafeguardpublicinterestsandsocialorder,toensureandsupervisetheeffectiveimplementationofadministrativemanagement,theLawisformulatedinaccordancewiththeConstitution.
Article2Theterm"
administrativelicenses"
asmentionedintheLawreferstotheactsthattheadministrativeorganspermit,uponexaminationaccordingtolaw,thecitizens,legalpersonsorotherorganizationtoengageinspecialactivitiesaccordingtotheirapplications.
Article3TheLawshallbeapplicabletotheestablishmentandimplementationofadministrativelicenses.
TheLawshallnotbeapplicabletotheexaminationandapprovalofsuchmattersaspersonnel,financeandforeignaffairsofrelevantadministrativeorganstootherorgansorpublicinstitutionsdirectlyundertheiradministration.
Article4Theestablishmentandimplementationofanadministrativelicenseshalltallywithlegalauthority,scope,conditionsandprocedures.
Article5Theprincipleofpublicity,fairnessandimpartialityshallbeabidedbyintheestablishmentandimplementationofanadministrativelicense.
Therelevantregulationsonanadministrativelicenseshallbeannouncedtothepublic;
thoseundisclosedshallnotbethebasisfortheimplementationoftheadministrativelicense.Theimplementationoftheadministrativelicenseandtheresultsthereof,exceptforthosethatconcernthestatesecrets,commercialsecretsorindividualprivacy,shallbedisclosed.
Theapplicantswhomeetthelegalconditionsandstandardsareentitledtoobtaintheequalrightunderanadministrativelicense,theadministrativeorgansshallnotdiscriminateagainstanyofthem.
Article6Intheimplementationofadministrativelicense,theprincipleoffacilitatingpeopleshallbeabidedbysoastoenhancetheefficiencyandtorenderqualityservices.
Article7Withregardtoanadministrativeorgan'
simplementationofanadministrativelicense,thecitizens,legalpersonorotherinstitutionsshallbeentitledtomakestatements,todefendthemselves,toapplyforadministrativereconsiderationortofileanadministrativelawsuitinaccordancewiththelaw.Whereanyoftheirlegalrightsandinterestsisimpairedbecauseoftheadministrativeorgans'
unlawfulimplementationoftheadministrativelicense,itshallbeentitledtodemandcompensationinaccordancewiththelaw.
Article8Theadministrativelicenseobtainedbyacitizen,alegalpersonoranyofotherorganizationsinaccordancewiththelawshallbeprotectedbylaw.Theadministrativeorgansshallnotchangeaneffectiveadministrativelicensewithoutpermission.
Whereanyofthelaws,regulationsandrulesthattheadministrativelicenseisbasedonisamendedorabolished,ortheobjectivecircumstancesthattheadministrativelicenserestsonchangegreatly,inordertomeetthedemandofpublicinterests,theadministrativeorganmaymodifyorwithdrawtheeffectiveadministrativelicense.Thedamagescausedtothepropertiesofcitizens,legalpersonorotherinstitutionsaccordinglyshallbecompensatedforbytheadministrativeorganinaccordancewiththelaw.
Article9Anadministrativelicenseobtainedinaccordancewiththelawshallnotbetransferredexceptforthosethatmaybetransferredinlightofthelegalconditionsandproceduresofthelawsandregulations.
Article10Thepeople'
sgovernmentsabovethecountylevelshallestablishandperfectthesupervisorysystemfortheadministrativelicensesimplementedbyadministrativeorgans,shallstrengthenthesupervisionandexaminationovertheadministrativelicensesimplementedbyadministrativeorgans.
Theadministrativeorgansshalleffectivelysupervisetheactivitiesofthecitizens,legalpersonsorotherinstitutionsconcerningthemattersunderadministrativelicense.
ChapterIITheEstablishmentofanAdministrativeLicense
Article11Theestablishmentofanadministrativelicenseshallbeinlinewiththeruleofeconomicandsocialdevelopment,shallbepropitioustothefullplayoftheenthusiasmandinitiativeofthecitizens,legalpersonsorotherinstitutions,safeguardthepublicinterestsandsocialorder,promotetheharmoniousdevelopmentoftheeconomy,societyandecologicalenvironment.
Article12Anadministrativelicensemaybeestablishedforanyofthefollowingmatters:
(1)Thespecialactivitiesthatdirectlybearonthestatesecurity,publicsecurity,macro-economiccontrol,ecologicalenvironmentprotection,andthosedirectlyrelatetothehumanhealth,safetyoflifeandproperty,whichshallbeapprovedaccordingtothelegalrequirements;
(2)Thedevelopmentandutilizationofthelimitednaturalresources,allocationofpublicresourcesandthemarketentryofthespecialtradesthatdirectlyconcernpublicinterests,whichshallbeentitledwithspecialrights;
(3)Thevocationsandtradesthatprovidepublicservicesanddirectlyrelatetothepublicinterests,whichneedqualificationofspecialcredit,conditionsorskills;
(4)Theimportantequipment,facilities,products,articlesthatdirectlyconcernpublicsecurity,humanhealth,thesafetyoflifeandproperty,whichshallbeexaminedandapprovedbymeansofinspection,testing,andquarantineaccordingtothetechnicalstandardsorcriterions;
(5)Theestablishmentoftheenterprisesorotherinstitutions,whichneedtodeterminethesubjectqualification;
(6)Othermatters,forwhichadministrativelicensesmaybeestablishedinaccordancewiththelawsandregulations.
Article13ForthematterslistedinArticle12oftheLaw,whichmayberegulatedthroughthefollowingmethods,theadministrativelicensesaren'
trequiredtobeestablished:
(1)Thosecanbedecidedbythecitizens,legalpersonorotherinstitutionsthemselves;
(2)Thosecanbeeffectivelyregulatedbythemarketcompetitionmechanism;
(3)Thosemaybesubjecttotheself-disciplinemanagementofthetradeorganizationsorintermediaryinstitutions;
(4)Themattersthatcanbesolvedbytheadministrativeorgansbymeansofsupervisionafterwardsorthroughotheradministrativemethods.
Article14AstothematterslistedinArticle12oftheLaw,administrativelicensesmaybeestablishedbymeansoflaw.Wherethereisnogoverninglaw,administrativelicensesmaybeestablishedbymeansofadministrativeregulations.
Wherenecessary,theStateCouncilmayadopttheformofreleasingdecisionstoestablishadministrativelicenses.Afterimplementation,exceptforthemattersundertemporaryadministrativelicenses,theStateCouncilshalltimelyproposetotheNationalPeople'
sCongressanditsStandingCommitteetoformulatelaws,orformulateadministrativeregulationsbyitself.
Article15Ifthereisnogoverninglaworadministrativeregulationyet,anadministrativelicensemaybeestablishedbymeansoflocalregulationsforanyofthematterslistedinArticle12oftheLaw;
ifthereisnogoverninglaw,administrativeregulationandlocalregulationyet,butitisreallynecessarytoestablishanadministrativelicensetoconductadministrativemanagementimmediately,antemporaryadministrativelicensemaybeestablishedbymeansofaregulationofthepeople'
sgovernmentofaprovince,autonomousregionormunicipalitydirectlyundertheCentralGovernment.Ifitisnecessarytokeeponimplementingtheadministrativelicenseafterayear,thepeople'
scongressanditsstandingcommitteeofthesamelevelshallbeproposedtoformulatealocalregulation.
Nolocalregulationorgovernmentruleoftheprovinces,autonomousregionsandmunicipalitiesdirectlyundertheCentralGovernmentmayestablishanyadministrativelicenseforthequalificationsofthecitizens,legalpersonsorotherinstitutionsthatshallbedeterminedbythestate;
noadministrativelicenseandpre-administrativelicensemaybeestablishedfortheestablishmentandregistrationofenterprisesorotherinstitutions.Theadministrativelicensesestablishedtherebyshallnothindertheindividualsorenterprisesofotherregionsfromdealinginproductionandbusinessandprovidingservicesinoneregion,shallnotrestrictthecommoditiesofotherregionsfromenteringintothemarketofthelocalregion.
Article16Anadministrativeregulationmayhavespecificrequirementsfortheimplementationofanadministrativelicensewithinthescopeofthemattersprescribedbyastatutoryadministrativelicense.
Alocalregulationmay,withinthescopeofthemattersofadministrativelicenseestablishedbythelawsandadministrativeregulations,makespecificrequirementsfortheimplementationoftheadministrativelicense.
Theregulationmaymakespecificrequirementsfortheimplementationoftheadministrativelicensewithinthescopeofthemattersestablishedbytheupperlaw.
Theregulationsandrulesshallnotmakespecificrequirementsfortheimplementationoftheadministrativelicensesetdownbytheupperlaw,shallnotincreaseadministrativelicense;
forthespecific