河南省沈丘县第三高级中学学年高二份月考英语试题Word文档格式.docx
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Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress,lessbackpainandlessdepression.Theyalsohavefewerheadaches,lowerbloodpressureandfewerproblemsonsleeping.
Soitdoesn'
tmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings.Learningtoletitgoisimportant.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathorthoughtcanhelp.Orjustaskyourselfifit'
sworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse.
Forgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandsayit'
sOK.Instead,it’sawayofmakingpeacewithyourselfaboutwhathappenedinthepast.
1.Theauthorofthetexttriestomakehisviewpointclearby___________.
A.raisinghisownexamplesB.basingonhisownexperience
C.mentioningsomestudiesD.mentioningsometypicalpatients
2.Theexampleofthecartoonbookcharactersistakeninthetextto___________.
A.showthereadershowtocontrolone’stemperproperly
B.introduceafamousexpertinthisresearch
C.letthereaderknowthedifferentcoloursofcartoonfaces
D.showangerandhatredharmphysicalandmentalhealth
3.TheunderlinedphraseholdingontoinParagraph2probablymeans__________.
A.removingB.gettingridofC.keepingupD.learningabout
4.WhichisNOTtrueofpeoplewhoareabletoforgive?
A.Theyfeellesstired.B.Theyfeellessstress.
C.Theyoftensleepwell.D.Theyfeellessdepression.
5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.ForgivenessornotB.Forgivenessisgoodforhealth
C.SecrettokeepinghealthD.Angerisbadforhealth
B
InternationalBookClub
Haveyoueverthoughtofjoiningabookclubandbuyingnewbooksthroughthepost?
HereattheInternationalBookClub,wealreadyhavemanymembersbuyingbooksfromusbymail.
Immediatebenefits:
•Asaspecialoffer,youmaychooseanyreducedpricebooksfromournewmembers’booklist,tothevalueof$6intotal(pluspostageandpacking).Bydoingthis,youwillsavepoundsonthepublishers’prices.
•Ticktheboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.
•Ifyoureplywithinsevendays,wewillsendyouanotherfreegiftcarefullychosenfromourbooklistbyourstaff
•OrderaDVDfromthemanyonofferinourlist,athalf
therecommendedretailprice.
Whenyou’vejoined:
Asamember,you’llenjoysavingsofbetween30%and50%offthepublisher’spriceoneverybookyoubuy,andwhat’smore,they’llcomestraighttoyourdoor.Yourfreeclubmagazinearrivesonceamonth,tokeepyouuptodatewiththelatestbestsellers.Thismeansthateveryyearweofferover1,000bookstochoosefrom.OntheInternet,youcanfindallourtitlesfortheyearonourexclusivemembers’website.
Beingamember:
Allweareaskingyoutodowhileyouareamemberistochoosefourbooksduringyourfirstyear.Afterthat,youcandecideonthenumberofbooksyouwishtotake.
Ineachofourmonthlyclubmagazines,ourexperiencedstaffchooseaClubChoicebook—aworkoffictionorareferencetitlewhichtheyfeelisparticularlyworthbuying,andwhichisofferedatanextraspecialprice.However,ifyoudonotwantthisbook,justsaysointhespaceprovidedontheform.Wewillalwayssendthebookifwedonotreceivethis.
So,returnyourapplicationformtoday,buthurry—it’snoteverydaywecanmakeyouanofferlikethis.Toapplytobecomeamember,allyouneedtodoissimplyfillintheenclosedformandreturnitinthepostagepaidenvelopesupplied.
Beforeyouknowit,yourbookswillbewithyou.Pleasedon’tsendanymoneynow,aswewillsendyouyourbillwiththebooks.Andremember,youhaveuptoafortnighttodecideifyouwishtokeepthebooksyouhaveordered.Youshouldtheneitherreturnthebooksorsendyourpayment.
6.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtothebenefitsofbeingaclubmember?
A.Getfourbooksforfreeinthefirstyear.
B.Orderafreewatch.
C.Getagiftfornothing.
D.OrderaDVDatalowprice.
7.Everymonththeclubprovidesafreeclubmagazineinorderto________.
A.let
readersknowthenumberofbookstobesold
B.keepreaderswellinformedofrecentbestsellingbooks
C.makereadersknowtheclub’sdevelopment
D.attractmoreandmorereaderstojointheclub
8.Ifabookisworth$100,howmuchwillamemberprobablysaveifhebuysone?
A.$20.B.$40.C.$60. D.$70.
9.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttojointhebookclub?
A.Justfillinaformwithpersonalinformationandsendtheclubanemail.
B.Askotherclubmemberstorecommendyoutotheclub.
C.Fillinanapplicationformwithneededinformationandreturnittotheclub.
D.Applyforamembershipcard.
C
Manypeoplethinkofthebrainasamystery.Theydon’tknowmuchaboutintelligenceandhowitworks.Whentheydothinkaboutwhatintelligenceis,manypeoplebelievethatapersonisbornsmart,average,ordumb—andstaysthatwayinthewholelife.Butnewresearchshowsthatthebrainismorelikeamuscle—itchangesandgetsstrongerwhenyouuseit.Andscientistshavebeenabletoshowjusthowthebraingrowsandgetsstrongerwhenyoulearn.
Everyoneknowsthatwhenyouliftweights,yourmusclesgetbiggerandyougetstronger.Apersonwhocan’tlift20poundswhenhe/shestartsexercisingcangetstrongenoughtolift100poundsafterworkingoutforalongtime.That’sbecausethemusclesbecomelargerandstrongerwithexercise.Andwhenyoustopexercising,themusclesshrinkandyougetweaker.That’swhypeoplesay“Useitorloseit!
”
Butmostpeopledon’tknowthatwhentheypracticeandlearnnewthings,partsoftheirbrainchangeandgetlargeralotlikemusclesdowhentheyexercise.Insidethecortex(皮层)ofthebrainarebillionsoftinynervecells,calledneurons.Thenervecellshavebranchesconnectingthemtoothercellsinacomplicatedmunicationbetweenthesebraincellsiswhatallowsustothinkandsolveproblems.Whenyoulearnnewthings,thesetinyconnectionsinthebrainactuallymultiplyandgetstronger.Themoreyouchallengeyourmindtolearn,themoreyourbraincellsgrow.Then,thingsthatyouoncefoundveryhardorevenimpossibletodo—likespeakingaforeignlanguageordoingalgebra(代数)—seemtobecomeeasyafterlearningthemforaperiodoftime.Theresultisastronger,smarterbrain.
Scientistsstartedthinkingthatthehumanbraincoulddevelopandchangewhentheystudiedanimals’brains.Theyfoundoutthatanimalsthatlivedinachallengingenvironmentweremore“perspicacious”—theywerebetteratsolvingproblemsandlearningnewthings.
10.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,________.
A.thefunctionofourbrainislikethatofthemuscle
B.untilnowit’simpossibletoexplainthebrain’smystery
C.manypeoplebelieveone’sintelligenceisnaturallydetermined
D.one’sbraingrowsstrongerastheageincre
ases
11.Trainingmusclesiscomparedto________.
A.usingthebrain
B.connectingthingsinyourbrain
C.liftingweights
D.doingresearchaboutthebrain
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perspicacious”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.Strong. B.Smart.C.Popular. D.Active.
13.Thefollowingparagraphwillmostprobablytalkabout________.
A.thedifferencesbetweenanimals’brainsandhumans’brains
B.therelationbetweenhumanbrainsandmuscles
C.scientists’findingsaboutanimals’brains
D.howtomakeyourbrainsmarterthroughselfdevelopment
D
Developinghealthyeatinghabitsstartsfromchildhood,thereforeitisimportantforparentstoteachandprovidechildrenwithahealthydiet.DPHSSadministratoroftheBureauofNutritionServices,CharlieMorristoldKUAMNews,“Ahealthydietforachildconsistsofalotoffruitsandvegetablesinthedietlimitingtheamountofsimplesugarsinthedietandhighfatfoodandhighlyprocessedfood.”
Thismeansstayingawayasmuchaspossiblefromfoodsuchaschips,cookies,candiesandsugarydrinks,asallchildrenneedtohavemealswhichinvolveawell-balanceddiet.CommunitynutritionistThelmaRomososaid,“Thefruit,thevegetable,thegrain,theprotein,andalsothemilk,thediaryproduct,soforthefruitsit’seasyforamothertogointothetwoplusthreeconceptoffruitsandvegetablesorfiveaday.”
Thisconceptmeansthatthereareatleasttwoservingsoffruitsaday,threeservingsofvegetablesadaywhichcanbeservedforlunchanddinner.Asforproteinparentscanmakeavarietyofdishesfromchicken,beef,fishorevendriedbeanstopledgethechildgetsthreeservingsaday.
Morrissaidthatthechild’shungerlevelcontrolshowmuchiseatenandtheparentcontrolswhatandwhenthemealisoffered,saying,“Momneedstoensurethatthefoodofferedisgoodfoodforthechildtoeatandthroughoutthedaydependingonhowactivetheyare,snacksarenotabadthing,sothemomshouldoffergoodkindsofsnacks.”
Whenitcomestopreparingyourchild’slunchandsnacksforschool,makesuretokeepinmindthatthefoodyouprovideshouldnotonlybeasourceofenergybutals