河南省沈丘县第三高级中学学年高二份月考英语试题Word文档格式.docx

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河南省沈丘县第三高级中学学年高二份月考英语试题Word文档格式.docx

Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress,lessbackpainandlessdepression.Theyalsohavefewerheadaches,lowerbloodpressureandfewerproblemsonsleeping.

Soitdoesn'

tmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings.Learningtoletitgoisimportant.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathorthoughtcanhelp.Orjustaskyourselfifit'

sworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse.

Forgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandsayit'

sOK.Instead,it’sawayofmakingpeacewithyourselfaboutwhathappenedinthepast.

1.Theauthorofthetexttriestomakehisviewpointclearby___________.

A.raisinghisownexamplesB.basingonhisownexperience

C.mentioningsomestudiesD.mentioningsometypicalpatients

2.Theexampleofthecartoonbookcharactersistakeninthetextto___________.

A.showthereadershowtocontrolone’stemperproperly

B.introduceafamousexpertinthisresearch

C.letthereaderknowthedifferentcoloursofcartoonfaces

D.showangerandhatredharmphysicalandmentalhealth

3.TheunderlinedphraseholdingontoinParagraph2probablymeans__________.

A.removingB.gettingridofC.keepingupD.learningabout

4.WhichisNOTtrueofpeoplewhoareabletoforgive?

A.Theyfeellesstired.B.Theyfeellessstress.

C.Theyoftensleepwell.D.Theyfeellessdepression.

5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.ForgivenessornotB.Forgivenessisgoodforhealth

C.SecrettokeepinghealthD.Angerisbadforhealth

B

InternationalBookClub

Haveyoueverthoughtofjoiningabookclubandbuyingnewbooksthroughthepost?

HereattheInternationalBookClub,wealreadyhavemanymembersbuyingbooksfromusbymail.

Immediatebenefits:

•Asaspecialoffer,youmaychooseanyreducedpricebooksfromournewmembers’booklist,tothevalueof$6intotal(pluspostageandpacking).Bydoingthis,youwillsavepoundsonthepublishers’prices.

•Ticktheboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.

•Ifyoureplywithinsevendays,wewillsendyouanotherfreegiftcarefullychosenfromourbooklistbyourstaff

•OrderaDVDfromthemanyonofferinourlist,athalf

therecommendedretailprice.

Whenyou’vejoined:

Asamember,you’llenjoysavingsofbetween30%and50%offthepublisher’spriceoneverybookyoubuy,andwhat’smore,they’llcomestraighttoyourdoor.Yourfreeclubmagazinearrivesonceamonth,tokeepyouuptodatewiththelatestbestsellers.Thismeansthateveryyearweofferover1,000bookstochoosefrom.OntheInternet,youcanfindallourtitlesfortheyearonourexclusivemembers’website.

Beingamember:

Allweareaskingyoutodowhileyouareamemberistochoosefourbooksduringyourfirstyear.Afterthat,youcandecideonthenumberofbooksyouwishtotake.

Ineachofourmonthlyclubmagazines,ourexperiencedstaffchooseaClubChoicebook—aworkoffictionorareferencetitlewhichtheyfeelisparticularlyworthbuying,andwhichisofferedatanextraspecialprice.However,ifyoudonotwantthisbook,justsaysointhespaceprovidedontheform.Wewillalwayssendthebookifwedonotreceivethis.

So,returnyourapplicationformtoday,buthurry—it’snoteverydaywecanmakeyouanofferlikethis.Toapplytobecomeamember,allyouneedtodoissimplyfillintheenclosedformandreturnitinthepostagepaidenvelopesupplied.

Beforeyouknowit,yourbookswillbewithyou.Pleasedon’tsendanymoneynow,aswewillsendyouyourbillwiththebooks.Andremember,youhaveuptoafortnighttodecideifyouwishtokeepthebooksyouhaveordered.Youshouldtheneitherreturnthebooksorsendyourpayment.

6.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtothebenefitsofbeingaclubmember?

A.Getfourbooksforfreeinthefirstyear.

B.Orderafreewatch.

C.Getagiftfornothing.

D.OrderaDVDatalowprice.

7.Everymonththeclubprovidesafreeclubmagazineinorderto________.

A.let

readersknowthenumberofbookstobesold

B.keepreaderswellinformedofrecentbestsellingbooks

C.makereadersknowtheclub’sdevelopment

D.attractmoreandmorereaderstojointheclub

8.Ifabookisworth$100,howmuchwillamemberprobablysaveifhebuysone?

A.$20.B.$40.C.$60. D.$70.

9.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttojointhebookclub?

A.Justfillinaformwithpersonalinformationandsendtheclubanemail.

B.Askotherclubmemberstorecommendyoutotheclub.

C.Fillinanapplicationformwithneededinformationandreturnittotheclub.

D.Applyforamembershipcard.

C

Manypeoplethinkofthebrainasamystery.Theydon’tknowmuchaboutintelligenceandhowitworks.Whentheydothinkaboutwhatintelligenceis,manypeoplebelievethatapersonisbornsmart,average,ordumb—andstaysthatwayinthewholelife.Butnewresearchshowsthatthebrainismorelikeamuscle—itchangesandgetsstrongerwhenyouuseit.Andscientistshavebeenabletoshowjusthowthebraingrowsandgetsstrongerwhenyoulearn.

Everyoneknowsthatwhenyouliftweights,yourmusclesgetbiggerandyougetstronger.Apersonwhocan’tlift20poundswhenhe/shestartsexercisingcangetstrongenoughtolift100poundsafterworkingoutforalongtime.That’sbecausethemusclesbecomelargerandstrongerwithexercise.Andwhenyoustopexercising,themusclesshrinkandyougetweaker.That’swhypeoplesay“Useitorloseit!

Butmostpeopledon’tknowthatwhentheypracticeandlearnnewthings,partsoftheirbrainchangeandgetlargeralotlikemusclesdowhentheyexercise.Insidethecortex(皮层)ofthebrainarebillionsoftinynervecells,calledneurons.Thenervecellshavebranchesconnectingthemtoothercellsinacomplicatedmunicationbetweenthesebraincellsiswhatallowsustothinkandsolveproblems.Whenyoulearnnewthings,thesetinyconnectionsinthebrainactuallymultiplyandgetstronger.Themoreyouchallengeyourmindtolearn,themoreyourbraincellsgrow.Then,thingsthatyouoncefoundveryhardorevenimpossibletodo—likespeakingaforeignlanguageordoingalgebra(代数)—seemtobecomeeasyafterlearningthemforaperiodoftime.Theresultisastronger,smarterbrain.

Scientistsstartedthinkingthatthehumanbraincoulddevelopandchangewhentheystudiedanimals’brains.Theyfoundoutthatanimalsthatlivedinachallengingenvironmentweremore“perspicacious”—theywerebetteratsolvingproblemsandlearningnewthings.

10.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,________.

A.thefunctionofourbrainislikethatofthemuscle

B.untilnowit’simpossibletoexplainthebrain’smystery

C.manypeoplebelieveone’sintelligenceisnaturallydetermined

D.one’sbraingrowsstrongerastheageincre

ases

11.Trainingmusclesiscomparedto________.

A.usingthebrain

B.connectingthingsinyourbrain

C.liftingweights

D.doingresearchaboutthebrain

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perspicacious”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Strong. B.Smart.C.Popular. D.Active.

13.Thefollowingparagraphwillmostprobablytalkabout________.

A.thedifferencesbetweenanimals’brainsandhumans’brains

B.therelationbetweenhumanbrainsandmuscles

C.scientists’findingsaboutanimals’brains

D.howtomakeyourbrainsmarterthroughselfdevelopment

D

Developinghealthyeatinghabitsstartsfromchildhood,thereforeitisimportantforparentstoteachandprovidechildrenwithahealthydiet.DPHSSadministratoroftheBureauofNutritionServices,CharlieMorristoldKUAMNews,“Ahealthydietforachildconsistsofalotoffruitsandvegetablesinthedietlimitingtheamountofsimplesugarsinthedietandhighfatfoodandhighlyprocessedfood.”

Thismeansstayingawayasmuchaspossiblefromfoodsuchaschips,cookies,candiesandsugarydrinks,asallchildrenneedtohavemealswhichinvolveawell-balanceddiet.CommunitynutritionistThelmaRomososaid,“Thefruit,thevegetable,thegrain,theprotein,andalsothemilk,thediaryproduct,soforthefruitsit’seasyforamothertogointothetwoplusthreeconceptoffruitsandvegetablesorfiveaday.”

Thisconceptmeansthatthereareatleasttwoservingsoffruitsaday,threeservingsofvegetablesadaywhichcanbeservedforlunchanddinner.Asforproteinparentscanmakeavarietyofdishesfromchicken,beef,fishorevendriedbeanstopledgethechildgetsthreeservingsaday.

Morrissaidthatthechild’shungerlevelcontrolshowmuchiseatenandtheparentcontrolswhatandwhenthemealisoffered,saying,“Momneedstoensurethatthefoodofferedisgoodfoodforthechildtoeatandthroughoutthedaydependingonhowactivetheyare,snacksarenotabadthing,sothemomshouldoffergoodkindsofsnacks.”

Whenitcomestopreparingyourchild’slunchandsnacksforschool,makesuretokeepinmindthatthefoodyouprovideshouldnotonlybeasourceofenergybutals

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