山东大学英语翻译硕士MTI真题及答案解析Word格式.docx
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A.conform
B.abide
C.adhere
D.comply
（4/20）Vocabulary
第4题
Althoughtheheavyrainstopped,itwasatleastanhourlaterthatthefloodbeganto______.
A.retire
B.recede
C.recline
D.retreat
（5/20）Vocabulary
第5题
Thatancientcarofhisisa______jokeamonghisfriends.
A.steady
B.standing
C.settled
D.stable
（6/20）Vocabulary
第6题
Theythrewpetrolontothebonfireandthesudden______litupthewholegarden.
A.glow
B.twinkle
C.spark
D.flare
（7/20）Vocabulary
第7题
Thehumanvoiceoftensounds______onthetelephone.
A.twisted
B.irregular
C.distorted
D.deformed
（8/20）Vocabulary
第8题
Ialwaysfeelhehasa______againstme,althoughIdon´
tknowwhatwrongI´
vedonehim.
A.grudge
B.grumble
C.grunt
D.groan
（9/20）Vocabulary
第9题
It´
sharmfultoone´
shealthto______smokinganddrinking.
A.takeon
B.taketo
C.takein
D.takedown
（10/20）Vocabulary
第10题
Teacherslikestudentstobe______andlistentowhattheyaresaying.
A.absorbed
B.attentive
C.prudent
D.watchful
（11/20）Vocabulary
第11题
Thosenaughtyboyswerepunishedbecausetheywerecaught______flowersinthegarden.
A.steal
B.tosteal
C.stealing
D.tohavestolen
（12/20）Vocabulary
第12题
MissSmithreturnedhomequitelatethatnightonly______someonehadbrokenintohergarageandstolenhercar.
A.finding
B.tofind
C.havingfound
D.tohavefound
（13/20）Vocabulary
第13题
He______liveinthecountrysidethaninthecity.
A.wouldrather
B.hadbetter
C.mayaswell
D.prefers
（14/20）Vocabulary
第14题
______asitwasatsuchatime,hisworkattractedmuchattention.
A.Beingpublished
B.Published
C.Publishing
D.Tobepublished
（15/20）Vocabulary
第15题
Anewspaper______willsometimesbedistributedfreewithnewspaper.
A.complement
B.supplement
C.compliment
D.implement
（16/20）Vocabulary
第16题
She______herpersonaltroubletohermother.
A.conferred
B.confided
C.confessed
D.confined
（17/20）Vocabulary
第17题
Thenovelissopopularthatthereisnooneinourclass______likestoreadit.
A.who
B.that
C.as
D.but
（18/20）Vocabulary
第18题
Thesailorsonashiparea______.
A.crew
B.team
C.staff
D.gang
（19/20）Vocabulary
第19题
Itisnotcorrecttosayapackof______.
A.cards
B.lies
C.hounds
D.cows
（20/20）Vocabulary
第20题
Acarbrokendowninthemiddleoftheroadis______.
A.anobstacle
B.anobstruction
C.ahindrance
D.adifficulty
（21~25/共15题）ReadingComprehension
Theimportanceandfocusoftheinterviewintheworkoftheprintandbroadcastjournalistisreflectedinseveralbooksthathavebeenwrittenonthetopic.Mostofthesebooks,aswellasseveralchapters,mainlyin,butnotlimitedto,journalismandbroadcastinghandbooksandreportingtexts,stressthe"
howto"
aspectsofjournalisticinterviewingratherthantheconceptualaspectsoftheinterview,itscontext,andimplications.Muchofthe"
materialisbasedonpersonalexperiencesandgeneralimpressions.Asweknow,injournalismasinotherfields,muchcanbelearnedfromthesystematicstudyofprofessionalpractice,suchstudybringstogetherevidencefromwhichbroadgeneralizedprinciplescanbedeveloped.
Thereis,ashasbeensuggested,agrowingbodyofresearchliteratureinjournalismandbroadcasting,butverylittlesignificantattentionhasbeendevotedtothestudyoftheinterviewitself.Ontheotherhand,manygeneraltextsaswellasnumerousresearcharticlesoninterviewinginfieldsotherthanjournalismhavebeenwritten.Manyofthesebooksandarticlespresentthetheoreticalandempiricalaspectsoftheinterviewaswellasthetrainingoftheinterviewers.Unhappily,thisplentifulgeneralliteratureaboutinterviewingpayslittleattentiontothejournalisticinterview.Thefactthatthegeneralliteratureoninterviewingdoesnotdealwiththejournalisticinterviewseemstobesurprisingfortworeasons.First,itseemslikelythatmostpeopleinmodernWesternsocietiesaremorefamiliar,atleastinapositivemanner,withjournalisticinterviewingthanwithanyotherformofinterviewing.Mostofusareprobablysomewhatfamiliarwiththeclinicalinterview,suchasthatconductedbyphysiciansandpsychologists.Inthesesituationstheprofessionalpersonorinterviewerisinterestedingettinginformationnecessaryforthediagnosisandtreatmentofthepersonseekinghelp.Anotherfamiliarsituationisthejobinterview.However,veryfewofushaveactuallybeeninterviewedpersonallybythemassmedia,particularlybytelevision.Andyet,wehaveavividacquaintancewiththejournalisticinterviewbyvirtueofourrolesasreaders,listeners,andviewers.Evenso,trueunderstandingofthejournalisticinterview,especiallytelevisioninterviews,requiresthoughtfulanalysesandevenstudy,asthisbookindicates.
第21题
Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.
A.generalizedprinciplesforjournalisticinterviewsarethechiefconcernforwritersonjournalism
B.importanceshouldbeattachedtothesystematicstudyofjournalisticinterviewing
C.conceptsandcontextualimplicationsareofsecondaryimportancetojournalisticinterviewing
D.personalexperiencesandgeneralimpressionsshouldbeexcludedfromjournalisticinterviews
第22题
Muchresearchhasbeendoneoninterviewsingeneral______.
A.sothetrainingofjournalisticinterviewershaslikewisebeenstrengthened
B.thoughthestudyoftheinterviewingtechniqueshasn´
treceivedmuchattention
C.butjournalisticinterviewingasaspecificfieldhasunfortunatelybeenneglected
D.andtherehasalsobeenadramaticgrowthinthestudyofjournalisticinterviewing
第23题
Westernersarefamiliarwiththejournalisticinterview,______.
A.butmostofthemwishtostayawayfromit
B.andmanyofthemhopetobeinterviewedsomeday
C.andmanyofthemwouldliketoacquireatrueunderstandingofit
D.butmostofthemmaynothavebeeninterviewedinperson
第24题
Whoistheintervieweeinaclinicalinterview?
A.Thepatient.
B.Thephysician.
C.Thejournalist.
D.Thepsychologist.
第25题
Thepassageismostlikelyapartof______.
A.anewsarticle
B.ajournalisticinterview
C.aresearchreport
D.apreface
（26~30/共15题）ReadingComprehension
Engineeringstudentsaresupposedtobeexamplesofpracticalityandrationality,butwhenitcomestomycollegeeducationIamanidealistandafool.InhighschoolIwantedtobeanelectricalengineerand,ofcourse,anysensiblestudentwithmyaimswouldhavechosenacollegewithalargeengineeringdepartment,famousreputationandlotsofgoodlabsandresearchequipment.Butthat´
snotwhatIdid.
Ichosetostudyengineeringatasmallliberal-artsuniversitythatdoesn´
tevenofferamajorinelectricalengineering.Obviously,thiswasnotapracticalchoice;
Icamehereformorenoblereasons.Iwantedabroadeducationthatwouldprovidemewithflexibilityandavaluesystemtoguidemeinmycareer.Iwantedtoopenmyeyesandexpandmyvisionbyinteractingwithpeoplewhoweren´
tstudyingscienceorengineering.Myparents,teachersandotheradultspraisedmeforsuchasensiblechoice.TheytoldmeIwaswiseandmaturebeyondmy18years,andIbelievedthem.
IheadedofftocollegesureIwasgoingtohaveanadvantageoverthosestudentswhowenttobigengineering"
factories"
wheretheydidn´
tcareifyouhadvaluesorwereflexible.Iwasgoingtobeacompleteengineer:
technicalgeniusandsensitivehumanistallinone.
NowI´
mnotsosure.Somewherealongthewaymynobleidealscrashedintoreality,asallnobleidealseventuallydo.Afterthreeyearsofstrugglingtobalancemath,physicsandengineeringcourseswithliberalartscourses,Ihavelearnedtherearereasonswhyfewengineeringstudentstrytoreconcileengineeringwithliberal-artscoursesincollege.
Therealitythathasblockedmypathtobecomethetypicalsuccessfulstudentisthatengineeringandtheliberalartssimplydon´
tmixaseasilyasIassumedinhighschool.Individuallytheyshapeapersoninverydifferentways;
togethertheythreatentoconfuse.Thestruggletoreconcilethetwofieldsofstudyisdifficult.
第26题
Theauthorchosetostudyengineeringatasmallliberal-artsuniversitybecausehe______.
A.intendedtobeasensiblestudentwithnobleideals
B.wantedtobeanexampleofpracticalityandrationality
C.intendedtobeacombinationofengineerandhumanist
D.wantedtocoordinateengineeringwithliberal-artscoursesincollege
第27题
Accordingtotheauthor,byinteractingwithpeoplewhostudyliberalarts,engineeringstudentscan______.
A.broadentheirhorizons
B.becomenobleidealists
C.receiveguidanceintheircareers
D.balanceengineeringandtheliberalarts
第28题
Intheeyesoftheauthor,asuccessfulengineeringstudentisexpected______.
A.tobeimaginativewithavaluesystemtoguidehim
B.tobeatechnicalgeniuswithawidevision
C.tohaveanexcellentacademicrecord
D.tobewiseandmature
第29题
Theauthor´
sexperienceshowsthathewas______.
A.creative
B.irrational
C.ambitious
D.unrealistic
第30题
Theunderlinedword"
they"
in"
...to
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