随州市中考英语阅读理解真题Word文档格式.docx
《随州市中考英语阅读理解真题Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《随州市中考英语阅读理解真题Word文档格式.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
www．teflworldwideprague．com
LookingforaRoommate
I'
mMary．Ihaveahousewiththreebedrooms．Therearemanythingsinit，likeaTV，awashingmachineandafridge．Youonlyneedtopay200foriteachmonth．AnditincludesthecostofsurfingtheInternet．Therearetworulesforyoutoobey：
Youmustn'
tmakelotsofnoiseinthehouseandyoumustkeepthehouseclean．
E﹣mail：
www．room．to．rent@hotmail．com
56．IfJimwantstotakethelanguagecoursefortwomonths，he'
llhavetopay ．
A.75B.200C.1300D.2600
57．Mary'
shouseprovidesthefollowingthingsEXCEPT ．
A．acomputerB．aTVC．afridgeD．awashingmachine
58．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？
A．Thecostofthearttrainingcourseis75eachhour．
B．Peopleshouldpay1300forthelanguagecourseeachweek．
C．IfyouoftensurftheInternet，you'
dbetternotrentMary'
shouse．
D．PeoplewhowanttoliveinMary'
shouseshouldpay1200halfayear．
【文章大意】这篇短文介绍了三个信息，一个艺术中心，一个有关英语学习的课程，最后是合租广告．
【解析】56.根据文中的表格二TeachingEnglishOverseasA4﹣weeklanguage
courseisofferedmonthlyinPrague．It'
shelpfulforyoutogetgoodjobsaroundtheworld．Cost：
1300permonth可知学习英语每个人每个月1300元，两个月就是2600元，故答案是D．
57.根据文中的表格三Therearemanythingsinit，likeaTV，awashingmachineandafridge．可知房子里有电视，洗衣机和冰箱，没有提到电脑，故答案是A．
58.根据文中的表格三Youonlyneedtopay200foriteachmonth可知一间卧室月租是200，半年就是200X6=1200，所以要想成为玛丽的合租室友，半年要付1200，所以D正确，故答案是D．
【答案】56﹣58DAD
【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
B
WhenIwasalittlechild，mymomlikedtomakemealsformyfatherandme．Sheoftenmadegoodfoodforusafterwork．
Oneevening，mymomplacedaplateofeggs，sausageandburnedbiscuitsinfrontofmydadandme．Isawtheburnedbiscuits，andIrefusedtoeatthem．Ilookedupatmyfather．Hepickeduponeoftheburnedbiscuitsandsmiledatmymom．Heaskedmehowmydayatschoolwasasusual．Idon'
trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight，butIdorememberwatchinghimputbutteronthebiscuitsandeatallofthem!
WhenIgotupfromthetable，Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadforburningthebiscuits．AndIwouldneverforgetwhathesaid，"
Baby，Iloveburnedbiscuits．"
Later，Iaskedhimifhereallylikedtheburnedbiscuits．Hewrappedmeinhisarmsandsaid，"
Yourmomworksveryhardtodayandshe'
sreallytired．Besides，burnedbiscuitsneverhurtanyone!
"
Youknow，lifeisfullofimperfectthingsandimperfectpeople．WhatI'
velearnedovertheyearsislearningtoacceptothers'
faults．Thatisoneofthemostimportantkeystocreatingahealthyandlastingrelationship．
59．Whatdidthewriter'
sdaddowiththeburnedbiscuits？
A．Herefusedtoeatthem．B．Hethrewthemaway．
C．Heateallofthem．D．Heaskedthewritertoeatallofthem．
60．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？
A．Mymomdidn'
tknowthebiscuitswereburned．
B．Mymomsaidsorryfortheburnedbiscuits．
C．Iputbutteronthebiscuits．
D．Iatealloftheburnedbiscuitshappily．
61．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus？
A．Tolearntomakegoodbiscuits．
B．Tomakefriendswithparents．
C．Toacceptsomeone'
smistakes．
D．Tocreateagoodrelationshipwithparents．
【短文大意】本文讲述作者的妈妈将土司烧焦了，但是爸爸不但没有怪她而且说烧焦的土司很好吃，作者意识到为了得到快乐的生活，一个人应该学会理解．
【解析】59..根据文中的第二段butIdorememberwatchinghimputbutteronthebiscuitsandeatallofthem!
可知爸爸吃了所有的饼干，故答案是C．
60.根据文中的第三段Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadforburningthebiscuits可知我听说我妈妈因为烧饼干而向我爸爸道歉，故答案是B．
61.根据文中的最后一段WhatI'
faults可知作者告诉我们接受别人的错误，故答案是C．
【答案】59﹣61CBC
C
AreyouaTVlover？
CanyouimaginelivingwithoutTV？
Well，youcouldgiveitatry．
AgroupofAmericansfromTV﹣TurnoffNetwork（网络）haveanidea．FromApril19to25，theyareaskingchildrenallovertheworldtoturnofftheirTVsforoneweek．Theyhopechildrenwillfindmoreinterestingthingstodo．Maybetheycanreadsomebooks，orlearntoswim，orpaintapicture．Since1995，about24millionpeopleinAmericahavetakenpartinTV﹣TurnoffWeek．
TV﹣TurnoffNetworksayswatchingTVtoomuchcanbringchildrenbigproblemswithschool，healthandfamily．TheywantkidstowatchalotlessTV．Whatdoyouthink？
Badforyourstudies
Americanscientistsdidastudyof1，300children．Theywatchedthechildrenforfouryears．TheysaythatifchildrenwatchlotsofTV，theydon'
tdowellinschool．
Badforyourhealth
StudiesshowthatwhenchildrenwatchlotsofTV，theyeatmoreunhealthyfood．Morechildrenaregettingoverweight．Overweightchildrenbecomewillillmoreeasily．WatchingtoomuchTVisalsobadfortheireyes．
Badforfamilylife
About40%ofAmericanfamilieswatchTVatdinnertime．Thatmeansthattheydon'
ttalkverymuchwhentheyeattogether．
Also，toomanyviolentthings
AnAmericanstudysaysthatbeforeachildturns18yearsold，thatchildwillsee200，000violentthingsonTV．Somekidsbecomeviolentinreallife．
Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthisunusualweek，youcangotothisWebsite：
www．tvturnoff．org．
62．WhenisTV﹣TurnoffWeek？
A
A．FromApril19to25．B．AnyweekinApril．
C．ThefirstweekinApril．D．Itdoesn'
ttellus．
63．Whatdochildrendoduringthatweek？
C
A．TheywatchTVmuchless．
B．Theygotothiswebsite，www．tvturnoff．org．
C．Theyreadsomebooks，orlearntoswim，orpaintapicture．
D．BothAandC．
64．ThepassagetellspeopleifchildrenwatchtoomuchTV，theymay ．
①beoverweight②knowmoreabouttheworld
③beweakinstudy④becomeviolentinreallife
A．①②③B．①③④C．①②④D．①②③④
65．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？
A．MillionsofpeoplehavetakenpartinTV﹣TurnoffWeeksince1995．
B．TheWebsitewww．tvturnoff．org．cantellyoumoreaboutTV﹣TurnoffWeek．
C．ChildreninAmericaaren'
tallowedtoseeviolentthingsonTVuntiltheyare18．
D．AboutthreefifthsofAmericanfamiliesdon'
twatchTVwheytheyhavedinner．
【短文大意】这篇短文讲述的是孩子们看太多电视对他们是没有好处的，还会带来一些问题，例如学习、健康和家庭等．
【解析】62．根据短文中第二段FromApril19to25，theyareaskingchildrenallovertheworldtoturnofftheirTVsforoneweek．可知，从4月19日到4月25日是关掉电视周．这一周全世界的孩子都要关上电视．故选A．
63．根据短文中第二段Theyhopechildrenwillfindmoreinterestingthingstodo．Maybetheycanreadsomebooks，orlearntoswim，orpaintapicture．可知，在关掉电视的这一周里，人们希望孩子们能找到更多有趣的事情做，比如读书、学游泳、画画等．故选C．
64．根据短文中第五段TheysaythatifchildrenwatchlotsofTV，theydon'
tdowellinschool．、Mostchildrenaregettingoverweight、Somekidsbecomeviolentinreallife可知，看电视可以使孩子们变得超重，在学校里学习不好、在生活中变得暴力．故选B．
65．根据第二段Since1995，about24millionpeopleinAmericahavetakenpartinTV﹣TurnoffWeek．可知A说的是正确的；
根据最后一段Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthisunusualweek，youcangotothisWebsite，www．tvturnoff．可知B说的也是对的；
根据倒数第四段About40%ofAmericafamilieswatchTVatdinnertime可知五分之二的美国家庭在吃饭的时候看电视，即五分之三的家庭在吃饭的时候不看电视，故D说的也是对的；
C选项在短文中并没有说到，而且事实是很多孩子在18岁之前看很多暴力的电视．故C不对，选C．
【答案】62﹣64：
ACBC
B）阅读下面短文，按要求完成任务．（10分）
ItwasaveryfoggydayinLondon．⑤Thefogwassothickthatitwasimpossibletoseemorethanafoot．
Buses，carsandtaxiswerenotabletorunandwerestandingbythesideoftheroad．Peopleweretryingtofindthewaybutlost①wayinthefog．
Mr．SmithhadaveryimportantmeetingattheHousesofParliament（国会大厦）andhadtogetthereontimebutnoonecouldtakehim．
Hetriedtowalktherebutfoundhewaslost．Suddenlyheknockedintoastranger．Thestrangeraskedifhecouldhelphim．
Mr．SmithsaidhewantedtogettotheHousesofParliament．Thestrangertoldhimthathecouldtakehimthere．
Mr．Smiththankedhimandtheystartedtowalkthere．Thefogwasgettingthickereveryminutebutthestrangerhadnodifficultyinfindingtheway．
Hewentalongonestreet，turneddownanother，crosseda③/skweə/andatlastafterabouthalfanhour'
swalk，they②attheHousesofParliament．
Mr．Smithcouldn'
t④/ˌʌndəˈstæ
nd/howthestrangerfoundhisway．"
Itiswonderful，"
hesaid．"
⑥你是怎样在这样的雾里找到路的？
Itisnotroubleatalltome，"
saidthestranger．"
mblind．"
66．在文中的①处和②处分别填入一个合适的词，使短文通顺连贯．
① ②
67．根据音标提示，在文中的③处和④处分别填入一个合适的单词．
③ ④
68．将⑤句译成汉语．
69．将⑥句译成英语．
70．HowlongdidittakeMr．SmithandtheblindmantowalktotheHousesofParliament？
【短文大意】文章讲述了伦敦大雾，一英尺之外就看不清了．史密斯先生去国会大厦参加一个很重要的会议，但因为大雾无法打车．路上迷路了，让一个陌生人带他去，等到达国会大厦后却发现那是一个盲人．
【解析】66．①根据上文语境，伦敦雾很大，人们努力的在找路，but后转折说明在雾中迷路了，句型loseone'
sway某人迷了路，此处主语是people，故此处物主代词用their，故答案为their．②根据上文语境，斯密斯先生在大雾中经过一番周折到达了目的地，结合空格后的介词at，推出此处填arrive，动词达到，arriveat是固定短语，文章时态是一般过去时，故答案为arrived．
67．③根据语境"
他沿着街道走，然后转向另一条街，穿过一个…"
，结合音标/skweə/，可知是穿过广场，故此处为名词广场square，前民的冠词a说明是一个广场，名词单数，故答案为square．④结合语境，这个陌生人找到了路，斯密斯先生对此不能"
理解"
，结合音标/ˌʌndəˈstæ
nd/，可知是动词understand，前面有情态动词couldn'
t，故填动词原形，故答案为understand．
68．雾是那么的大，以至于一英尺之外就看不清了．句子翻译题，此句考查句型so…that…如此…以至于…，that从句是句型itis+形容词todosth做某事是…的，故答案为雾是那么的大，以至于一英尺之外就看不清了．
69．Howdidyoufindthewayinthefog？
句子翻译题，此句是特殊疑问句，如何的要用疑问词how，一般过去时，用助动词did提问，did后接动词原形find，在雾中用介词in，故答案为Howdidyoufindthewayinthefog？
70．根据Hewentalongonestreet，turneddownanother，crosseda③/skweə/andatlastafterabouthalfanhour'
swalk，they②attheHousesofParliament他沿着街道走，然后转向另一条街，穿过一个广场，经过大约半小时最后到达了theHousesofParliament，可知是大
升级会员 