GRE完成句子题讲义Word文档下载推荐.docx

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GRE完成句子题讲义Word文档下载推荐.docx

B.Science

C.Religion

D.Dichotomy

E.Politics

例四:

Museums,becausetheyhousepaintingsandsculpturesthatreflectthedevelopmentofdifferentgoverninginstitutions,aregoodplacesforstudentsof______.

 

4.解题基本步骤:

1)只读题干,不读选项。

2)在题干中找出线索词或线索短语。

2)用自己理解后的词汇范畴意义填空。

(动词:

整、搞、干;

名词:

东西、玩意儿)

3)逐一排除与自己理解后的词汇范畴意义不匹配的选项。

例五:

Popularsongsoftendescribethehistoryofasocietyinthattheirsubjectsarefrequentlytheeventsthathaveinfluencedandsteeredthesociety.

A.confuse

B.renounce

C.recount

D.foresee

E.confront

课堂练习1(单空题):

1.Althoughafewoftheplottwistsinhernovelwereunexpected,overall,themajoreventsdepictedintheworkwere______enough.

A.lively

B.welldeveloped

C.predictable

D.complex

E.creative

2.Arecentpollshowsthat,while81percentofcollegestudentsareeligibleforsomeformoffinancialaid,only63percentofthesestudentsare______suchaid.

A.complainingabout

B.recipientsof

C.dissatisfiedwith

D.payingfor

E.turneddownfor

3.Abusinessconcernedaboutitsefficiencyshouldpayattentiontotheactionsofitsstaff,becausethemistakesofeachofitsemployeesoften______theeffectivenessoftheorganizationofwhichtheyareapart.

A.remake

B.provoke

C.celebrate

D.undermine

E.control

4.LangstonHughes'

screativeworkswerethehighlight,notthe______,ofhiswritings;

hewasalsoaprolificwriterofnonfictionandpoliticalcommentary.

A.peculiarity

B.product

C.initiator

D.average

E.entirety

5.Despiteherreputationasalaid-backperson,theprofessorannouncedthatshewouldnolonger______studentsarrivinglateforclass.

A.punish

B.countenance

C.evince

D.regale

E.portray

6.Dr.Wansor'

slackofconfidence______therespectwithwhichhewasregardedbymostoftheastronomicalcommunity.

A.focused

B.vindicated

C.aggrandized

D.obviated

E.belied

7.BecauseCongressmanGreenisknownforhispublicposturing,manypeoplearesurprisedtodiscoverthatheis______maninprivate.

A.anarticulate

B.ahopeful

C.adiffident

D.amendacious

E.atruculent

课堂练习1(单空题)答案:

5.句子意义走向方位词和特殊标点符号:

ChangeDirection

SameDirection

but

although

unless

rather

yet

previously

while

however

unfortunately

incontrast

despite

whereas

thus

similarly

and

therefore

heretofore

;

(semicolon)

:

(colon)

例六:

InAmericanfilm,somecharacteractorshavefoundit______togainwidespreadrecognition,althoughwithinthesmallercommunityofactorsdirectors,andproducerstheyarehighlyregarded.

A.difficult

B.acceptable

C.unsatisfactory

D.relativelysimple

E.discouraging

6.如何使用褒义词positiveconnotation/贬义词negativeconnotation关系进行排除

例七:

Despitethefactthatovertimetheoriginallyantagonisticresponsetohissculpturehadlessened,tothisday,hardlyanyindividuals______hisart.

A.applaud

B.castigate

C.evaluate

D.denounce

E.ignore

7.双空题:

相对而言双空题比单空题简单!

做题步骤:

1)集中精力找出其中一个空格的线索词或线索短语(通常是第二个空格)。

2)用自己理解后的词汇范畴意义填空。

3)逐一排除与自己理解后的词汇范畴意义不匹配的选项。

注:

必须两个空格都与句子逻辑匹配!

例八

Thecriticgavethenewmoviea______review,writingthatalthoughtheplotandvisualeffectswerestrong,theactingwasweak.

A.controversial…inevitable

B.tepid…mediocre

C.candid…superb

D.stellar…uninspired

E.mixed…conscientious

4)褒义词positiveconnotation/贬义词negativeconnotation关系在双空题中尤为重要!

例九

Althoughheassertedhistheologywasderivedfrom______schoolofthought,itactuallyutilizesconventionsfrommanyreligionsandsoitrightfullycouldbedescribedashaving复杂多样的origins.

A.aparticular…diverse

B.acogent…multitalented

C.aprominent…coherent

D.aninfluential…reductive

E.asingle…consonant

5)使用关联性与对立性关系

例十

Thenotionthatsocialisminhibitsindividualexpressionissupportedbyhistoricalstudiesthathaveshownthatindividualismhas______onlyinsocietieswheresocialistprogramshavebeen______.

A.diminished…debated

B.thrived…abandoned

C.grown…fostered

D.triumphed…improved

E.wallowed…restrained

课堂练习2:

1.Althoughthisstrainofbacteriahas______effectsoncertainanimals,scientistshavefoundnoevidencethatitisharmfultohumans.

A.constrained

B.deleterious

C.questionable

D.salutary

E.regenerative

2.Thefinalproposalrepresenteda______ofthecommittee'

sideas:

theopinionsandperspectivesofthediversememberswereeachtakenintoaccount.

A.revision

B.misinterpretation

C.synthesis

D.repetition

E.failure

3.Mr.Portnoyisacolorfuland______commentator,equallyknowledgeableinmattersofart,music,theology,andpolitics.

A.pleasant

B.versatile

C.prosaic

D.panoramic

E.heretical

4.Kreishercouldnotallowhercriticismtoremain______;

sheopenly______themembersofthetaskforcefortheirindolenceandlackadaisicalattitude:

A.judgmental…scolded

B.constant…excoriated

C.tacit…extolled

D.unspoken…censured

E.unheeded...cited

5.Modernwriters,______todraperealitywithprettyphrases,showuseverything,fromtheputridtothepure,withagrim______.

A.aspiring…reality

B.hesitating...innocuousness

C.purporting…determination

D.disdaining...candor

E.endeavoring…fascination

6.Althoughindryseasonsmossesmayappeartobedead,theycan______throughperiodsofextendeddrought,andwillquickly______withthefirstrain.

A.endure…recover

B.thrive…flourish

C.decline…recuperate

D.survive…deteriorate

E.germinate…revive

7.Whilesomeoftheinformationinthebookwillbeshockingtoreaders,mostofwhattheauthorwritesisreallyquite______.

A.immoral

B.dubious

C.severe

D.interesting

E.banal

8.Thecongressman______theweaknessesofthetradebillonlybecauseitwas______byhisparty,insteadoftheopposition.

A.overlooked...examined

B.denounced...created

C.ignored...promulgated

D.denied...deciphered

E.discussed...presented

9.MobyDick,nowregardedasagreatworkofAmericanliterature,wasvirtually______whenitwasfirstpublished,anditwasnotuntilmanyyearslaterthatMelville'

sachievementswere______.

A.lampooned…justified

B.unknown...relegated

C.hailed…understood

D.literate…recorded

E.ignored…recognized

10.AlthoughtheSupremeCourthasupheldthepowerofjurynullification,mostjurorsareunawareoftheirrighttoacquitadefendanteveniftheevidencesuggeststhatthedefendantisguilty,andthereforetheyrarely______thepowerofnullification.

A.wield

B.understand

C.reject

D.contradict

E.evaluate

课堂练习2答案:

5.Modernwriters,______todraperealitywithprettyphrases,showu

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