中国文学作品英译名Word文档格式.docx
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【才子佳人】giftedscholarandbeautifulwoman（atermusuallyusedtorefertoideal
loversinChineseromance）
【《采莲赋》】LotusGathering
【《蔡文姬》】CaiWenji
【《沧浪诗话》】CangLang'
sNotesonPoetsandPoetry
【《茶馆》】Teahouse
【长短句】akindofclassicalpoetryconsistingchieflyofseven-characterlines
interspersedwithshorterorlongerones
【《长干行》】TheTrader'
sWife
【《长恨歌》】SongofEnduringSorrow；
ASongofEverlastingSorrow
【《长生殿》】PalaceofEternalYouth;
TheLongevityHall
【畅销书】best-seller
【衬托】tomake...standoutinhighrelief
【衬字】extrawordinsertedinalineofverseforbalanceoreuphony
【《赤壁赋》】SongoftheRedCliff
【《出师表》】MemorialonSendingOuttheTroops
【《初学记》】ThePrimaryAnthology
【《楚辞》】Chuci;
ElegiesofChu;
SongsofChu
【传奇】legend;
shortstoriesoftheTangandSongdynasties
【传奇小说】romanticnovel
【《创业史》】TheBuilders
【创造社】CreationSociety
【创作思想】ideasguidingcreationinliteratureandart
【创作源泉】fountain-headofliteraryandartisticcreation
【《春蚕》】SpringSilkworms
【《春灯谜》】SpringLaternRiddles
【《春风沉醉的晚上》】intoxicatingSpringNights
【《春江花月夜》】Spring,theRiver,Flowers,theMoon:
night；
TheRiverOnaSpringNight
【春柳社】SpringWillowSociety
【《春秋》】TheSpringandAutumnAnnals
【纯文学】balles-letters
【《辍耕录》】TalksintheIntervalsofPloughing
【词】cipoetry（writtentocertaintuneswithstricttonalpattensandrhyme
schemes,infixednumbersoflinesandwordsoriginatingintheTangDynastyand
fullydevelopedintheSongDynasty）
【词调】tonalpatternsandrhymeschemesofcipoetry
【词牌】tune;
namesoftunesofcipoems
【《词谱》】ACollectionofTunesofCiPoems
【词曲】generaltermforciandqu
【《词源》】TheOriginoftheCiPoetry
【词韵】rhymeofcipoems
Ｄ
【打油诗】doggerel;
raggedverse
【大场剧场】publictheaters
【《大风歌》】SongoftheGreatWind
【大墙文学】prisonliterature
【《大学》】TheGreatLearning
【大众化】popular;
inapopularstyle
【《当代》】ContemporaryLiterature
【《道德经》】TheScriptureofEthics;
TheWayandItsPower
【道德含义】moralmeaning
【倒叙】flashback
【地方出版物】samizdat
【地方色彩】localcolour
【地方小说】regionalnovel
【典型环境】typicalenvironment
【典型人物】typicalperson
【典型形象】typicalimage
【典型性】typicality
【典型性格】modelpersonalities
【电影理论】filmtheory
【叠句】reiterativesentence
【叠韵】twoormorecharacterswiththesamevowelformation
【叠字】reiterativelocution
【动物寓言故事】beastfable
【《窦娥冤》】TheInjusticeDonetoDouE
【读者反应批评】reader-responsecriticism
【对联】coupletwrittenonscrolls
【多重含义】multiplemeaning
Ｅ
【俄国形式主义】RussianFormalism
【《儿女英雄传》】TheStoryoftheHeroandTheSisters;
TwoSistersMarrytheSameMan
【儿童文学】children'
sliterature
【《儿童文学研究》】TheStudyonChildren'
sLiterature
【《而已集》】AndThat'
sthat
【《尔雅》】LiteraryExpositor
【《二刻拍案惊奇》】TheSecondCollectionofStrikingtheTableinAmazementatthe
Wonders
【《二十年目睹之怪现状》】OddThingsWitnessedOverTwentyYears;
HavingSeenStrangePresent
ConditionsforTwentyYears
【《二十四诗品》】TheTwenty-FourMoodsofPoetry
【二十四史】theTwenty-FourHistories（dynastichistoriesfromremoteantiquitytill
theMingDynasty）
【二为方向】literatureandartfollowingthetwodirectionsofbeingforservingthe
peopleandforservingsocialism
【《二心集》TwoHearts
Ｆ
【反面人物】negativecharacter
【反现实主义小说】antirealisticnovel
【反映现代生活】toreflectpresent-daylife
【反映现实生活】toreflectreallife
【《飞燕外传》】ThePrivateLifeofLadySwallow
【非传统英雄式的主人公】anti-hero
【非理性主义】irrationalism
【非虚构小说】nonfictionnovel
【非正式出版物】undergroundliterature
【肥皂剧】soapopera
【风骨】strengthofcharacter;
vigourofstyle
【风景诗】topographicalpoetry
【风骚】literaryexcellence;
coquettish
【《凤凰涅磐》】TheNirvanaofthePhoenix
【《封神演义》】CanonizationoftheGods;
GodsandHeroes;
InvestitureoftheGods
【讽刺喜剧】satiricalcomedy
【讽刺作品】satire
【丰富的表现能力】richexpressivepower
【《枫桥夜泊》】ToMooratNightattheMapleBridge
【《芙蓉镇》】ASmallTownCalledHibiscus
【《腐蚀》】Decay
【赋】fu;
descriptiveproseinterspersedwithverse;
prose-poetry
【复仇悲剧】revengetragedy
【《浮生六记》】SixChaptersofaFloatingLife
Ｇ
【干预生活】interventinginlife
【感伤小说】senimentalnovel
【高大全】tall,big,andperfect（thenonexistentdivorced-from-realistic-life,
"
heroic"
figuresfabricatedincertainliteraryandartworksalongthe
Gang-of-Four'
stheoryofliteratureandartduringtheCulturalRevolution
【格律诗】regulatedverse
【革命的政治内容和尽可能完美的艺术形式的统一】unityofrevolutionarypoliticalcontentandhighest
possibleperfectionofartisticform
【革命斗争小说】novelsandnovelettesonrevolutionarystruggle
【革命文学】revolutionaryliterature
【革命戏剧】revolutionarydrama
【革命现实主义】revolutionaryrealism
【革命现实主义和革命浪漫主义相结合】combiningrevolutionaryrealismwithrevolutionaryromanticism
【革命样板戏】revolutionarymodeltheater
【歌颂工农兵英雄】enlogizingworker,peasentandsoldierheroes
【歌颂光明】enlogizingwhatisbright
【歌行】apoemthatcanbesettomusicandsong
【《隔帘花影》】FlowerShadowsontheScreen
【工人文学】arbeiterliterature
【功利主义艺术观】vtilitarianismofart
【宫体诗】palace-stylepoetry
【宫廷作家】courtlymakers
【古代文学】ancientliterature
【古典悲剧】classicaltragedy
【古典文学】classicalliterature
【《古今谭概》】AChataboutthePresentandthePast
【《古今小说》】TheAncientandModernStories
【古今之争】quarrelattheancientsandmoderns
【《古诗源》】TheWellspringsofOldPoems
【古体诗】gutishi;
ancientstylepoetry（aformofpre-Tangpoetry,usu.havingfive
orsevencharacterstoeachline,withoutstricttonalpatternsorrhymeschemes
【古为今用，洋为中用】makethepastservethepresentandforeignthingsserveChina
【古文】1.prosewrittenintheclassicalliterarystyle
2.ancientChineseprose
3.ChinesescriptbeforetheQinDynasty
【《古文观止》】TheFinestofAncientProse
【古文运动】Ancient-StyleProseMovement
【《古小说钩沉》】AncientStoriesSalvaged
【《故事新编》】OldTalesRetold;
OldStoriesRetold
【故事中的故事】storywhthinastory
【《官场现形记》】RevealingOriginalShapeinOfficialdom;
BureaucratsShownUp
【《管锥编》】ThePipeandAwlCollection;
PerspectivesonLiterature
【《归去来辞》】OnReturningHome;
TheReturn
【闺怨诗】boudoir-plaintpoetry
【国粹】quintessenceoftheChineseculture
【《国殇》】TheOdetotheFallen
【《国语》】Guoyu;
ConversationsfromtheStates;
DiscourseontheStates
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【《海上花列传》】LivesofShanghaiSingsongGirls
【海外奇谈】talltale
【《汉宫秋》】SorrowintheHanPalace
【《汉书》】TheHistoryoftheHanDynasty;
BookofHan;
ChroniclesoftheHanDynasty
【《好逑传》】TheFortunateUnion
【合声】improptuverse
【《荷花淀》】LotusCreek
【荷花淀派】LotusLakeSchool
【黑色幽默】blackhumour
【《红高梁》】RedSorghum
【《红楼梦》】ADreamofRedMansion;
DreamoftheRedChamber
【红学】redology
【《呼兰河传》】TheHistoryofHulanRiver
【《胡笳十八拍》】BarbarianReed-WhistleSonginEighteenStanzas;
EighteenVersesSungtoaBarbarianWhistle
【《华盖集》】BadLuck
【《花边文学》】FringedLiterature
【滑稽讽刺作家】burlesque
【《红旗谱》】KeeptheRedFlagFlying
【《红岩》】RedCrag
【后现代主义】postmodernism
【厚今薄古】payingmoreattentiontothepresentthantothepast
【话本】scriptforstory-telling;
textofastory
【话本小说】story-tellersscripts
【话剧】moderndrama
【《淮南子》】WritingsofPrinceHuainan
【《幻灭》】Disillusion
【《黄河东流去》】TheYellowRiverFlowsEast
【《黄鹤楼送孟浩然至广陵》】SeeingMengHaoranofftoYangzhoufromYellowCraneTower
【荒唐故事】cock-and-bullstory
【回忆录】reminiscences
【活报剧】skit;
streetperformance
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【《激流三部曲》】TheTorrentTrilogy
【及时行乐】carpediem
【《家》】TheFamily
【家庭悲剧】domestictragedy
【加强艺术感染力】tointensitytheimpactoftheart
【《翦灯新话》】NewStoriesWrittenWhileTrimmingtheWick
【建安七子】sevenleadingwritersduringtheJianAnPeriodattheendoftheHan
Dynasty（KongRong,ChenLin,WangCan,XuGan,RuanYu,YingYang,andLiu
Zhen）
【建国后文学】literatureafterfoundingoftheP.R.C
【间谍小说】spynovel
【教诲文学】didaticliterature
【结构谨严】
（with）atightly-knitstructure（plot）
【结构主义批评】structuralismCriticism
【接受美学】reception-aesthetic
【《今古奇观》】WondersofthePresentandthePast
【《金光大道》】TheBrightRoad
【《金瓶梅》】TheGoldenLotus;
GoldPlumVase;
ThePlumintheGoldenVase
【《锦瑟》】TheRichlyPaintedZither
【近代文学】modernliterature
【近体诗】modernstylepoetry（areferncetoinnovationsinclassicalpoetryduring
theTangDynasty,markedbystricttonalpatternsandrhymeschemes）
【《京本通俗小说》】PopularStoriesfromCapitalEditions
【经济建设小说】novelsandnovelettesoneconomicconstruction
【《警世通言》】ConvincingArgumentsWarningtheWorld;
ComprehensiveWordstoAdmonish
theWorld
【《镜花缘》】RomanceoftheMirroredFlowers
【精神分析学文艺批评】psychoanalysiscriticism
【精神生活】spirituallife
【《静夜思》】IntheQuietNight
【《九歌》】NineOdes;
NoneSongs
【《九尾龟》】None-TailedTortoise
【《九章》】ThenineElegies;
TheNineSongs
【旧诗】old-stylepoetry;
classicalpoetry
【《旧文四篇》】FourEssaysofYesterday
【《救风尘》】TheRescueofaCourtesan
【救世主形象】christfigure
【俱象诗】concretepoetry
【绝句】jueju,poemoffourlines,eachcontainingfiveorsevencharacters,witha
stricttonalpatternandrhymescheme
【《绝妙好词》】ExcellentLyrics
【军事小说】militarynovelsandnovelettes
Ｋ
【客观对应物】objectivecorrelative
【客观批评】objectivecriticism
【科学幻想小说】sciencefiction;
fantasicfiction
【《孔雀东南飞》】SoutheastFlythePeacocks
【口头流传】oraltransim
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