届一轮复习外研版必修五Module 2 A job worth doing单元测试 6Word文件下载.docx

届一轮复习外研版必修五Module 2 A job worth doing单元测试 6Word文件下载.docx

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BaiduTranslate

　　TheBaiduTranslateapptranslatesbetween103differentlanguages.Copyandsticktextintotheapptoseethetranslation.Youcanalsohandwritetextontothescreen.Useyourphone’scameratoseethetranslationofsigns.TheappworksevenwithoutanInternetconnection.BaiduTranslateisavailableforfree.

GoogleMaps

　　GoogleMapscanbedownloadedfortimeswhenyouareawayfromtheInternet.Customize（定做）mapsbyincludingdirectionsandpointsofinterest.Aftercreatingacustommap,youcanshareitwithotherssotheycanseewhereyouaregoingorjoinyouonyourtrip.

　　Ifyoudiscoverfavoriterestaurants,hotelsormuseums,youcansavethemtoyourmapstorevisitthemlater.

OpenTable

　　OpenTableisarestaurantreservationapptohelpusersdiscoverandmakereservationsatrestaurants.Searchbylocation,menu,reviewsandprices.

　　OpenTableisavailablefreeforAndroidandiPhoneandiPad.

【文章大意】本文介绍了4款你在外出时可以用到的应用软件。

21.Whichappscanhelpyouorganizetravelplans?

A.Travel.　　　　　B.OpenTable.

C.GoogleMaps.D.BaiduTranslate.

【解析】选A。

细节理解题。

根据第一款应用Travel介绍“Youcanforwardanyemailconfirmationsforyourtravelstoplaces@travel.com”可以得知选A。

22.HowcanyouuseBaiduTranslate?

A.Byspeakingtoit.B.Bytextingintoit.

C.Bytakingpictures.D.Bysendinganemail.

【解析】选B。

根据第二款应用BaiduTranslate介绍“Youcanalsohandwritetextontothescreen.”可以得知你在使用XX翻译时,可以通过打字的方式搜索。

23.WhatcanGoogleMapsallowyoutodo?

A.Tosharewithfriends.

B.Togetfreemeals.

C.Tomakeapersonalmap.

D.Toreservehotelsinadvance.

【解析】选C。

推理判断题。

根据第三款应用GoogleMaps介绍“Customizemapsbyincludingdirectionsandpointsofinterest.”可以得知你可以设计个人地图。

B

Alaska’sstatefair,whichrunsuntilSeptember5th,beganasacelebrationamongresidentsoftheMatanuskaColony,aprojectunderwhich200farmfamiliesweremovedtoAlaskatoseewhetheragriculturecouldbepossibleinthecoldeststate.Thestatefairliveson,butlittlemorethanadecadeafterthestartoftheprojectmostoftheparticipantshadabandonedtheirfarms.Theprojectwaswidelyseenasaflop.

　　Inthisstate,glacierscover300timesmoreacresthanfarms.Only5%ofthefoodconsumedisgrownlocally,comparedwith81%nationwide.Thegrowingseasonisshortandsummertemperatureschilly.Tomatoplantswither（凋谢）.Fruittrees,inmostpartsofthestate,arejustadream.

　　Enterthehightunnel:

agreenhouseconsistingofametalframewithplasticstretchedacrossit.Itsfewmillimetersofplasticseparatecropsinsidefromthegreatoutdoors.ButthisisenoughforAlaskangrowerstoproducetomatoesaswellassweetcorn,peachesandkiwifruit,andtoboostproductionofcropsbyaquarterormore.

　　Inaplacewherenooneblinks（眨眼）ifyoucallyourselfafisherman,boatcaptainorgoldminer,anincreasingnumberofAlaskansarethinkingofthemselvesaspeoplewhogrowfood.Sincethestartoftheprogramme,thenumberoffarmsregistered（登记）withthestatehasnearlydoubled.Localrestaurantshavebegunshapingtheirmenusaroundwhatneighboringfarmscangrow.

　　Eightdecadesago,theMatanuskaColonytriedtoturnfarmersintoAlaskans.Today,thehightunnelsareturningAlaskansintofarmers.

【文章大意】本文主要讲述了阿拉斯加州原来由于气候寒冷,生长季节短,夏季气温寒冷,在大部分地区,果树只是一个梦。

但现在却有自己的农业、自己种植的食物和果树。

因此他们实现了自己的梦想。

24.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“flop”inParagraph1?

A.Failure.B.Surprise.

C.Worry.D.Problem.

词义猜测题。

第一段前一句“Thestatefairliveson,butlittlemorethanadecadeafterthestartoftheprojectmostoftheparticipantshadabandonedtheirfarms”提到大部分参与者放弃了他们的农场,可知这一工程是一大失败。

25.HowdidtheMatanuskaprojecttrytohelpAlaska’sagriculture?

A.Byplantingtrees.

B.Bymovingfarmers.

C.Bybuildinghightunnels.

D.Byholdingnationwidefairs.

根据第一段中的“aprojectunderwhich200farmfamiliesweremovedtoAlaskatoseewhetheragriculturecouldbepossibleinthecoldeststate”可知是通过让农民搬迁来帮助发展寒冷地区的农业。

26.WhatcanweinferaboutAlaskatoday?

A.Fewpeopleareneededforfarming.

B.Fishingindustriesarebeingignored.

C.Locally-growntomatoesareonmenus.

D.Mostagriculturalfieldsareabandoned.

第三段中的“Alaskangrowerstoproducetomatoesaswellassweetcorn,peachesandkiwifruit”可知当地人种植了西红柿和甜玉米、桃子、猕猴桃等。

倒数第二段中“Localrestaurantshavebegunshapingtheirmenusaroundwhatneighboringfarmscangrow”当地的餐馆已经根据周围种植的东西来制定菜单,由此可知西红柿出现在菜单上,故选C。

27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Alaska’snewresidentialprogramme.

B.Alaskaasachillyandbarrenstate.

C.AdreamrealizedinAlaska.

D.FoodsourcesofAlaska.

主旨大意题。

第二段中“Thegrowingseasonisshortandsummertemperatureschilly.Tomatoplantswither.Fruittrees,inmostpartsofthestate,arejustadream.”阿拉斯加州原来由于气候寒冷,生长季节短,夏季气温寒冷,在大部分地区,果树只是一个梦。

在第三段中“Enterthehightunnel:

...ButthisisenoughforAlaskangrowerstoproducetomatoesaswellassweetcorn,peachesandkiwifruit,andtoboostproductionofcropsbyaquarterormore.”第四段中的“Localrestaurantshavebegunshapingtheirmenusaroundwhatneighboringfarmscangrow.”但现在却有自己种植的食物和果树。

C

　　OxfordEnglishDictionary（OED）editorsrecentlynotedthatthethree-letterword“run”hasindeedbecomethesinglewordwiththemostmeaningswithabout645differentusagecasesfortheverbformalone,makingitthemostcomplicatedwordintheEnglishlanguage.

Thevariousdefinitionsof“run”intheOED’supcomingthirdeditionbeginwiththeobvious“togowithquicksteps,”thencontinuetorunonfor75columnsoftype.Howcouldthreelittlelettersberesponsibleforsomuchmeaning?

Contextiseverything.

Thinkaboutit:

Whenyourunafever,forexample,thosethreelettershaveaverydifferentmeaningthanwhenyourunabathtotreatit,orwhenyourbathwaterrunsoverandwetsyourcottonbathrunner,forcingyoutorunouttothestoreandbuyanewone.Andwhenyouranoveranailintheparkinglotandnowyourcarwon’tevenrunproperly...God—you’ddothingsdifferentlyifyourantheworld.

WhentheOED’sfirsteditioncameoutin1928,thelongestentrybelongedtoanotherthree-letterword:

“set”.Eventoday,theprinteditionoftheOEDcontainssome200meanings,beginningwith“put,lay,orstand”andcontinuingonforabout32pages.

Sowhathappened?

BritishauthorSimonWinchesterbelieves“afeatureofourmoreenergetictimes”madewordlike“set”seemmorepassivebycomparison.“Run”appearstohaveearnedsomemajorliftduringtheIndustrialRevolution.“Machinesrun,clocksrun,computersrun—allofthosemeaningsbeganinthemiddleofthe19thcentury,”Winchestersays.

So,readytorunthroughthewholelistofdefinitions?

Ah,toreadall645meaningsyou’llhavetowaitforthenexteditionoftheOxfordEnglishDictionary.

【文章大意】本文介绍了在牛津词典中“run”如何成为意思最多的动词——有645个不同的意思。

28.Whichphrasehasthefirstmeaningof“runs”intheupcomingthirdeditionofOED?

A.Torunafever.B.Torunouttothestore.

C.Torunabath.D.Torunamachine.

根据第二段及第三段...whenyourunabathtotreatit,orwhenyourbathwaterrunsoverandwetsyourcottonbathrunner,forcingyoutorunouttothestoreandbuyanewone.可知重点是跑出去买东西。

29.WhatdoesthewriterintendtotellusinParagraph3?

A.Variousmeaningsoftheword“run”.

B.Howtouse“run”inspecificcases.

C.Howtolearnabouttheword“run”.

D.Differentwaystoruntheworld.

根据内容可知runafever“发高烧”、runabath“洗澡”;

runouttothestore“跑向商店”等。

所以“run”有不同的意思。

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.“Run”isthemostdifficultword.

B.Themeaningof“set”continuesonfor75columnsoftype.

C.“Run”hadthemostmeaningsin1928.

D.“Run”hasabout645meaningsinthethirdeditionofOED.

【解析】选D。

根据第一段withabout645differentusagecasesfortheverbformalone可知仅动词就有那么多的意思。

31.Whatmade“run”becomethewordwiththemostmeaningsaccordingtoWinchester?

A.OxfordEnglishDictionary.

B.Thevariousdefinitions.

C.Usagecasesoftheword“set”.

D.TheIndustrialRevolution.

根据倒数第二段“Run”appearstohaveearnedsomemajorliftduringtheIndustrialRevolution和“Machinesrun,clocksrun,computersrun...”可知答案。

D

　　Machinesmightonedayreplacehumanlaborersinanumberofprofessions,butsurelytheywon’teverreplacehumanartists.Right?

　　Thinkagain.Notevenourartistswillbesafefromtheinevitablemachinetakeover,ifanewdevelopmentinartificialintelligencebyateamofresearchersfromRutgersUniversityandFacebook’sA.I.laboffersaclueofwhat’stocome.TheyhavedesignedanA.I.capableofnotonlyproducingart,butactuallyinventingwholenewaestheticstylessimilartomovementslikeimpressionismorabstractexpressionism,reports.Theidea,accordingtoresearcherMarianMazzone,wastomakeartthatis“novel,butnottoonovel.”

　　Themodelusedinthisprojectinvolvesageneratornetwork,whichproducestheimages,andadiscriminatornetwork,which“judges”whe