学年高中英语Unit18BeautySectionⅠWarmupWord文件下载.docx
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conscience
7.Manyhousewivesspendtimeinwatching （无味的）TVprogrammes.
tasteless
8.Onlyfiveofficeworkersarenowathis （指挥）.
command
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
usedto superiorto beconsistentwith inpreparationfor beaccompaniedat rangefrom...to... dieout
1.Withtheforestbeingcutoff,moreandmorerareanimalsandplantsare .
dyingout
2.Ismentalwork physicalwork?
superiorto
3.Theyhavesoldtheirhouseandcar leavingthecountry.
inpreparationfor
4.Thedevelopment thecompany’saimsofreducingitscosts.
isconsistentwith
5.Thesinger thepianobyhispupil.
wasaccompaniedat
6.Thepopulationofthesecities 3 5million.
rangesfrom;
to
7.I swimintheriverbutnowIdon’tbecauseitsmellsterrible.
usedto
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Thereare55studentsinmyclass, （range）from18to21yearsold.
ranging
2.Tomygreatjoy,mydaughterhasbeendoing （consistent）wellinherjob.
consistently
3.Wegreatlyappreciatethe （commit）toequalpayandequalopportunitiesinyourcompany.
commitment
4.Ienjoyallthe （taste）dishesmymothercooks.
tasty
5.Shegaveup （slim）aftergoingonaterribledietfortwoweeks.
slimming
6. （accompany）bymyparents,mygrandmotherwenttoseeamovieforthefirsttimeyesterday.
Accompanied
7.Weareallsorrytoseemanyrareanimalsaregradually （die）out.
dying
8.ItiscommandedbytheKingthatthenewrules （carry）outatonce.
（should）becarried
9.It （report）thatthewaypeoplespendtheirholidayshaschangedalotinthepasttenyears.
isreported
10.Johndidquitewellinhisexams, （consider）howlittlehestudied.
considering
四、单句语法填空
1.Standardsofbeautychange timeand （culture）groups.
across;
cultural
2.Thepriceofthehouseisquite （reason）.
reasonable
3.Itishard （imagine）thattheywouldbeseenas （attract）inthe21stcentury.
toimagine;
attractive
4.Inothercultures, （look）thinforahusband-to-beisnotawomandesiresatall.
looking
5. （judge）theappealofaperson’sinnerbeautyismuchmoresubjective.
Judging
6.Itisinnerbeauty requiresustotrulysee.
that
五、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.正如社会本身,传统和时尚在变化,是与时代同步的。
因此我们对美的认识会变化也是理所当然的。
Traditionsandfashions,likesocietyitself,changeand withtime,soitisreasonablethatourideasofbeautychange .
adapt;
aswell
2.对我来说,她很棒。
我真的很喜欢她。
Forme,she’s .Ireally her.
superior;
adore
3.她声称,关于美,没有始终如一的观点。
Shewasstatingthattherewasno beauty.
consistentviewon
4.在一些国家,年轻女子为准备她们的婚礼而采用瘦身饮食法,以减去身上多余的重量。
Insomecountries,youngwomenfollow toloseextrakilos theirweddingday.
slimmingdiets;
5.如果我们只能够用一套有限的标准来衡量美,人类不久将灭绝。
Thehumanracewouldsoon ifwecouldonlyseebeautywithinasetoflimitedcriteria.
dieout
6.人们毕生的责任,甚至社会自身的存亡都取决于人们对美的不同层面和深度的认识。
Lifelong and,indeed,thesurvivalofsocietyitself beautyindifferenceanddepth.
commitment;
relyonpeopleseeing
7.外在美一定要靠一个人的内在的深层魅力来强化。
Physicalbeautymustalso anattractiontosomethingdeeperwithinaperson.
beaccompaniedby
8.它（内在美）不是随意一瞥就能欣赏的到的,也远比外在美重要得多。
morethanacasualglance anditismuchmoreimportantthanphysicalbeauty.
Ittakes;
toappreciate
9.这种特殊的魅力存在于广泛的人格个性特征中。
Thisparticularkindofattractionisfoundin personalqualities.
awiderangeof
10.过去他曾经是部队的总指挥官,但现在是看门人。
He beageneralincommandofthearmy,butnowheisadoorkeeper.
11.老虎的栖息地正受到破坏,老虎就要灭绝了。
Thetiger’shabitatisbeingdestroyedandithasnearly .
diedout
12.贝多芬是我最喜欢的音乐家,我认为他比别的音乐家好。
Beethovenismyfavouritemusician,andIregardhim otherones.
六、用would和usedto填空
1.Whenworkinginthesameoffice,we havecoffeetogether.
usedto/would
2.Whenhewasyoung,he sleeplateonSundays,justashedoesnow.
would
3.Whenshewassad,she sitinfrontofthatmirror,doingnothing.
would/usedto
4.Shedoesn’twritesooftentoherfamilyasshe .
5.They livenearthemountain.
七、阅读理解
A
TheMostBeautifulHeart
Onedayayoungmandeclaredthathehadthemostbeautifulheartintheworld.Alargecrowdflockedtoadmirehisheartforitwasperfect.Therewasnotaflaw（瑕疵）init.
Suddenly,anoldmanappearedandsaid,“Why,yourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulasmine.”
Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman’sheart.Itwasfullofscars.Ithadplaceswherepieceshadbeenremovedandotherpiecesputin,buttheydidn’tfitquitetight,andtherewereseveralpointededges.Infact,insomeplacesthereweredeepholeswherewholepiecesweremissing.
Theyoungmanlaughed,“Comparingyourheartwithmine,mineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.”
“Yes,”saidtheoldman.“Yourslooksperfect,butIwouldnevertradewithyou.Yousee,everyscarrepresentsapersontowhomIhavegivenmylove.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem,andoftentheygivemeapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintotheemptyplaceinmyheart.
Butbecausethepiecesaren’texact,Ihavesomeroughedges,whichIcherish,becausetheyremindmeoftheloveweshared.
SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheartaway,andtheotherpersonhasn’treturnedapieceofhisorherhearttome.Thesearetheemptyholes—givingloveistakingachance.
Althoughthesecutsarepainfulandstayopen,itremindsmeoftheloveIhaveforthosepeopletoo,andIhopesomedaytheymayreturnandfillthespaceIhavebeenwaiting.Sonowdoyouseewhattruebeautyis?
”
Theyoungmanwalkeduptotheoldman,reachedintohisperfectheart,andtookapieceout.Heofferedittotheoldman.
Theoldmanplaceditinhisheart,thentookapiecefromhisoldscarredheartandplaceditinthewoundintheyoungman’sheart.Itfit,butnotperfectly,asthereweresomeroughedges.
Theyoungmanlookedathisheart,notperfectanymorebutmorebeautifulthanever,sincelovefromtheoldman’sheartflowedintohis.
Theyembracedandwalkedawaysidebyside.
1.Theyoungmanlaughedattheoldmaninthebeginningbecausehethought .
A.hisownheartwasperfectwhiletheoldman’sugly
B.theoldmanwassillyenoughtomisunderstandhim
C.youngpeopleshouldhaveamorebeautifulheart
D.hecouldcommandinstantrespectfromthecrowd
解析：
由文章第四段中的“Comparingyourheartwithmine,mineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.”可知A项正确。
2.Whywouldn’ttheoldmantradehisheartwiththeyoungman’s?
A.Hehadexchangedhisheartwithsomebodyelse.
B.Theyoungmanrefusedtohelppeopleinneed.
C.Hehadaheartfulloflovesharedwithothers.
D.Theyoungmanwastoovaintogainhistrust.
C
由文章中间部分可知,老人的心尽管伤痕累累,但却充满爱,他无私地帮助过别人,故C项正确。
3.Themissingpiecesintheoldman’sheartmeant .
A.somepeoplehelpedbytheoldmanforgottopayhim
B.givinglovesometimesinvolvedrisksandhurt
C.peoplewhosharedloveshouldbegrateful
D.lovingapersonwithouthurtingyourself
B
由文章第七段“SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheartaway,andtheotherpersonhasn’treturnedapieceofhisorherhearttome.Thesearetheemptyholes—givingloveistakingachance.”可知B项正确。
4.Whatmadetheyoungmanfeelhisheartmorebeautifulthaneverintheend?
A.Themovingstorytoldbytheoldman.
B.Hisfreshunderstandingoftruebeauty.
C.Makinggoodfriendswiththeoldmanatlast.
D.Theflowinglovefromtheoldman’sheartintohis.
D
由文章倒数第二段“Theyoungmanlookedathisheart,notperfectanymorebutmorebeautifulthanever,sincelovefromtheoldman’sheartflowedintohis.”可知D项正确。
导学号95364017
OnthefollowingdayafterarrivinginCairo,myhusband,mytwokidsandIwanttovisitMuseumofCairointhecity.
Themuseumisamust-seeinCairo.ArrivingatthefamousmuseumintheheartofCairoaftervisitingthePyramids,wecouldseealongqueueofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Luckily,thedriverdroppedusrightoutsidethefront,andprobablybecausewewerewitharecognisedtourguide,wewalkedstraightthrough.
Themuseumisalargetwo-storiedbuildingpackedwithrelicsplannedbyage.YoucanstartfromtheOldKingdomofEgyptandmakeyourwaythroughmorerecentdynastiesintotheNewKingdom.AhmedhadaneasywayofexplainingwhatwewereseeingandthechildrensoonknewhowtotellthedifferencebetweenUpperandLowerEgypt.However,theywerecaughtoutbyAhmedshowingthespecialstatueofanEgyptianKingandaskingwhetheritwasamanorawoman.Ahmedexplainedthatitwasoneoftheonlytwostatuesinthemuseum——theonlyfemaleKingwhomanagedtobeKingformorethan20yearsbydressingasaman.
ThenwewenttoseethingsorTutankhamen.HeisprobablyoneofthemostfamousEgyptianPharaohs.Butaswelearned,hewashardlyimportantinhistime.Itisclearthathesufferedfromabadlegwhenhewasalivebecausethemuse
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