高考英语试题及参考答案陕西卷Word文件下载.docx
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A.remainB.certainC.moantainD.bargain
pare（B）
A.companyB.continueC.commonD.concert
（二）语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该选项涂黑。
6.-CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?
-.I’mnotusingitmyself.
A.ComeonB.ItdependsC.GoaheadD.That’sgreat
7.Thoughhestartedlate.Mr.Guoplayedthepianoaswellas,if,（A）
A.notbetterthanB.notbetterC.nobetterthanD.better
8.parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.（C）
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As
9.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea
.（A）
A.needrcpairingB.needstorepairC.needsrepairingD.needtorepair
10.thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbranchesclsewhere.（B）
A.SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB.Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness
C.SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness
11.Wehadwantedtofinishourtaskbynoon,butitdidn’tquite.（D）
A.findoutB.giveoutC.handoutD.workout
12.Heandhiswifeareofthesame;
theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.（D）
A.soulB.spiritC.handoutD.workout
13.–Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.Iagreewithyou
.（A）
A.inawayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.intheway
14.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel,butperhapsIhavedrivenherther.（D）
A.couldB.mustC.nightD.should
15.thatshedidn’tdoagoodjob,Idon’tthinkIamablerthanher.（B）
A.TohavesaidB.HavingsaidC.TosayD.Saying
16.-Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Wallyougoandbottow?
-No,I’dratherbuyinthebookstore.（A）
A.it;
oneB.one;
oneC.one;
itD.it;
it
17.InfilmCastAway.TomHanksplaysmannamedChuckNoland.（B）
A.a;
theB.the;
aC.the;
theD.a;
a
18.-whenhasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?
-1978,Isuppose.（A）
A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After
19.ItherelittlemorethanaweekwhenIsettoworkwiththescientist.（C）
A.wouldbeB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.willbe
20.Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcasesbeginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.（D）
A.whichB.asC.whyD.where
（三）完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
IwashavingmydioneratMcDonald’soneeveningwhensooldcouplesiowlywalkedin.They21theirmeal.Tookatablenearthewindowandstarted22foodoutoftheplate.Therewasonehamburger,oneorderofFrenchfries（炸薯条）andonedrink.Theman23thefoodintotwohalvesandcarefullyplaced24beforehiswife.
Hetookasip（一小口）ofthedrink.Hiswifealsotookoneandthen25thecupdownbetweenthem.“That26oldcouplelAlltheycan27isonemealofrthetwoofthem,”thoughtL28themanbegantoeathisFrenchfries.I29tomyfeet,wentoverandsaidthatIwas30tobuyanothermealforthem.Bethe
31refusedmeandsaidthattheymadeita32toshareeverything.
33,theladydidn’ttakeabite,Shesatthere34herhusbandeat,andtakingturns（轮流）sippingthedrink,AgainI35tobuythemsomethingbutwasrefused,Whenthemanfinishedeatingandwas36hisfacewithanapkin（纸巾）.
I37nolongerstandit.Imadeanoffertothemathirdtime.38beingpolitelyrefused,Iaskedthelady39,“Madam,whyaren’tyoueating?
Yousaidthatyoushareeverthing,40isitthatyouarewaitingfor?
”“Theteeth,”sheauswercd.
21.A.servedB.requestedC.collectedD.ordered（D）
22.A.carryingB.rakingC.fetchingD.bringing（B）
23.A.dividedB.cutC.changedD.formed（A）
24.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one（D）
25.A.gotB.settledC.setD.torned（C）
26.A.funnyB.crazyC.strangeD.poor（D）
27.A.affordB.payC.demandD.choose（A）
28.A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.Until（C）
29.A.cameB.struggledC.rushedD.rose（D）
30.A.anxiousB.willingC.satisfiedD.quick（B）
31.A.warmlyB.proudlyC.kindlyD.seriously（C）
32.A.wayB.habitC.caseD.model（B）
33.A.SurprisinglyB.SadlyC.ShockinglyD.Bitterly（A）
34.A.seeingB.noticingC.watchingD.finding（C）
35.A.wantedB.askedC.plannedD.attempted（B）
36.A.wipingB.touchingC.bathingD.washing（A）
37.A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.would（B）
38.A.InB.UponC.AfterD.With（C）
39.A.curiouslyB.carefullyC.naturallyD.plainly（A）
40.A.HowB.WhoC.WhyD.What（D）
二、阅读理解（共25小题，阅读部分每小题2分，补全对话每小题1分，满分45分）
（一）阅读下列五篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
LouisArmstronghadtwofamournicknames（绰号）.SomepeoplecalledhimBagamo.Theysaidhismouthlookedlikealargebag,MusiciansoftencalledhimPops,asasignofrespectforhisinfluence（影响）ontheworldofmusic.
Bornin1901inNewOrleans,begrewuppoor,butlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzwasinventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.Armstrongoftensaid,“JazzandIgrewuptogether.”
Armstrongshowedagreattalent（天赋）formusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet（短号）ataboy’shome.Inhislateteens,Armstrongbegantolivethelifeofamusician.Heplayedinparades,clubs,andonthesteamboatsthattraveledontheMississippiRiver.Atthattime,NewOrleanswasfamousforthenewmusicofjazzandwashometomanygreatmusicians.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheircqual.
In1922hewenttoChicngo.There,thetaleofLouisArmstrongbegins.Fromthenuntiltheendofhislife,ArmstrongwascelebratedandlovedwherevetbewentArmstronghadnoequalwhenitcametoplayingtheAmericanpopularsong.
Hiscornetplayinghadadeephumanity（仁爱）andwarmththatcausedmanylistenerstosay,“ListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover.”Hewasthefatherofthejazzstyle（风格）andalsooneofthebest-knownandmostadmiredpeopleintheworld.Hisdeath,onJuly6,1971,washeadlinenewsaroundtheworld.
41.ArmstrongwascalledPopsbecausehe.（B）
A.lookedlikeamusieianB.wasamusicianofmuchinfluence
C.showedaninterestinmusicD.traveledtoplaymodernmusic
42.Thethirdparagraphisdeveloped.（C）
A.byspaceB.byexamplesC.bytimeD.bycomparison
43.WhichstatementaboutArmstrongistrue?
（C）
A.HistalebeginsinNewOrleans.
B.Hewasbornbeforejazzwasinvented.
C.Hismusicwaspopularwithhislisteners.
D.Helearnedpopularmusicataboy’shome.
44.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
（B）
A.TheInventionoftheJazzMusic
B.TheFatheroftheJazzStyle
C.TheMakingofaMusician
D.TheSpreadofPopularMusic
B
Whenpeoplewanttoknowaboutthewcather,theyusuallygotothereradios,TVs,pewspapers,ortotheInternet.However,youcanalsofindmanyweathersignsamongwildlife,becauseoftheirhighlydevelopedsenses.Dropsinairpressure（压力）produceaneffectonsmallanimalsinmanyways.Miceanddeeraregoodweatherindicators.Peoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoorshaveobservedthat,beforeastorm,fieldmicecomeoutoftheirholesandrunaround,Deerleavehighgroundandcomedownfromthemountains.
Birdsareespeciallygoodweatherindicatorsbecausetheyalsoshowtheeffectofaprcssuredropinmanyways.Forexample,somebirdsbecomeirritable（急躁的）andqusrrelsomeandwillfightoverapicceofbread.Otherbirdschirp（叽叽喳喳）andsingjustbeforeastorm.Itseemstheyknowtheywon’tgetsnotherchanceforanbourontwo.Birdsalsoseeksafeplaccsbeforeastorm,Youwillsometimesseebirdssettlingintreesorgatheringtogetheronawireclosetoabuilding.Pre-stormlowpressuremakesthearesothinthatbirdshavedifficultyflying.
Itisunusualtoseemanybirdsflyingoverheadinthesummertime,ratherthanduringtheperiodsinthespringorautumn.Watchforotherweathersignsifyouseethis.Iftheyflyinthewrongdirection,theymaybeflyingabeadofastorm.
Bypayingcloserattentiontosomeimportantsignsinnature,wecanbecomebetterpreparedforanykindofweather.
45.Theword“indicators”inparagraphIprobablymeans.（C）
A.mapsB.servicesC.signsD.stations
46.Therewillbeastormifbirds.（A）
A.makemorenoisethanusualB.flyindifferentdirections
C.comedownfromtalltreesD.shareapieceofbread
47.Howcanbirdssensethecomingofastorm?
（C）
A.Byfeelingadropinairtemperature.
B.Bynoticingthechangeofwinddirections.
C.Byfeelingadropinairpressure.
D.Bynotieingthemovementsofotheranimals.
48.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe.（D）
A.SignsofaStormB.DropsinAirPressure
C.Animals’SharpSensesD.Nature’sWeatherSigns
C
WhenformerAmericanPresidentBillClintontraveledtoSouthKoreatovisitPresidentKimYoungSam,bercpeatedlyreferredtotheKoreanpresident’swifeasMrs.Kim.Bymistake,PrcsidentChnton’sadvisersthoughtthatKoreanshavethesamenamingcustomsastheJapanese.Clintonhadnotbeentoldthat,inKorea,wiveskeeptheirfamilynames.PresidentKimYoungSam’swifewasnamedSohmMyongSuk.Thercfore,sheshouldbeaddressed（称谓）asMrs.Sohn.
PresidentCuntotarrivedinKoreadirectlyafterleavingJapanandhadnotchangedhis
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