辽宁省大连市一〇三中学学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题无答案Word文件下载.docx

辽宁省大连市一〇三中学学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题无答案Word文件下载.docx

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A

Afatherofthreehandedhimselfintopolicefourmonthsafterhis15-month-oldsondied,whichwasbecausehewasleftaloneinthebackseatofahotcarformorethansevenhours.

“Hecontinuestohavethesupportofhisfamilyandclosefriends,”theman’slawyer,JohnGulash,saidinastatementonTuesday.“Itisadifficulttimeforeveryone.”

KyleSeitzhastwodaughtersandason.HewassupposedtotakehissonBenjaminSeitztodaycareonJuly7,butforgotandinsteadwenttowork,policesaid.Hereportedlylefthissonaloneinsidehisparkedcarformorethansevenhoursastemperaturesclimbedtotheupper26.7℃.Heonlyrealizedhismistakewhenhereturnedtohiscar.

AfterdiscoveringBenjaminlyingunresponsive（无反应的）onthecar’sbackseat,herushedhissontoDanburyHospital.Therethedoctorspronouncedthathewasdead.

JustweeksafterBenjamin’sdeath,thechild’smother,LindseyRogers-Seiz,saidsheforgaveherhusbandof12years.Andshedescribedhimasan“amazingfather”.

“Ilovemyhusband,”shetoldtheAssociatedPressatthetime.“OfcourseIforgivehim.Butitdoesn’tmeanthatourlivesaren’tdifferentnow.”

“Sowehavetomoveforwardwithanewdifferentrealityforus,andit’salwaysgoingtobethatway.”

Mrs.Rogers-Seizehassincesetupawebsite,.OnitshewritesaboutherfeelingsanddailylifefollowingBenjamin’sdeath.

Shehasalsobecomeanadvocate（提倡者）fortechnologythatcouldhelppreventpeoplefromleavingchildrenincarsbyaccident.“Ifitcanhappentous,itcanhappentoanybody,”shesaid.

21.Whydidthefathergotothepolice?

A.Hissonwasmissing.

B.Hekilledsomeoneinacaraccident.

C.Hissonwasdiedbecauseofhiscarelessness.

D.Hissonwaskilledinacaraccident.

22.Theunderlinedword,“pronounced,”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans

“___________.”

A.saidofficially

B.developedquickly

C.repliednervously

D.answeredimmediately

23.Whatdidthemotherdoafterherson’sdeath?

A.Shewentintoatechnologycompany.

B.Shesetupawebsite.

C.Sheleftherhusband.

D.Shewascompletelylostinsadness.

B

Theworldisfilledwithuniqueandspecialcustoms.Someareinteresting,butsomemaybeshocking.

Bayanihan

ItisacustominthePhilippines.Thepracticemeansmovinganentirehometoanewlocation.Thevillagersgathertoliftupthestructures,carryingthemoverquiteadistance.Insomecases,itisdonetoavoiddamagetothehomefromfloodsorlandslides（滑坡）,butitissometimesdonesimplytohelpagoodneighbour.

Bayanihanoccursmostlyinruralareas,sincethehousesintheseareasaremadeoflightermaterialslikebambooandwood.Whileitdoestakeplaceinurbanareas,itislimitedtomovingequipmentfoundinplaygrounds（likeswings）andbasketballcourts.

ArrivingLate

Inmanypartsoftheworld,arrivinglatetoasocialgatheringisconsideredquiterude,butthat’snotthecaseinSouthAmerica.InChile,ifthehostsaysthatdinnerwillbeservedat8:

00pm,guestsareexpectedtoarrivearound8:

15orevenaslateas8:

30.Arrivingontimeorearliercouldmeancatchingthehostunprepared,andthepersonwillberegardedas“tooeager”forameal.InEcuador,arriving15-20minuteslateisalsoconsideredbeing“OnTime.”

Alcohol

DrinkingisanimportantpartofRussiancultureandtherearemanyrulesaboutdrinkinginRussia.Forinstance,youcannotplaceaglassofalcoholbackonthetableafteratoast---itshouldbebottomupandempty.Arrivinglatefordinnermeansthatyouhavetodrinkafullglassofvodka（伏特加），noquestionsasked.Youshouldnevermakethemistakeofofferingatoastwithanemptyglass,andifyoudoso,youwillhavetodrinktheentirebottle.

24.WhatdoweknowaboutBayanihanfromthetext?

A.Itisjustdonetoavoidthehousebeingdamaged.

B.Itoccursonlyinareaswherehousesaremadeofbamboo.

C.Itissometimesdonejusttoshowfriendlinesstoaneighbour.

D.Itislimitedtomovingsomeequipment.

25.WhatdoesarrivingearlyforadinnerinChilemean?

A.Thepersonwantstoshowrespectforthehost.

B.Thepersonhopestoseethehostmakemistakes.

C.Thepersonwantstohelpthehostpreparethedinner.

D.Thepersonistoohungrytowaitforthedinnertobeprepared.

26.WhatareyousupposedtodoafteratoastinRussia?

A.Drinktheentirebottleofwine.

B.Keepsilentandnotaskquestions

C.Emptytheglassandputitupsidedown.

D.Offeranothertoastwithanemptyglass.

27.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Awebsiteaboutculture.

B.Afashionmagazine

C.Anadvertisementposter

D.Adietguidebook

C

In1991,AnilandPamelaMalhotrabought55acresofunusedfarmlandinKarnataka,India,andstartedplantingnativetreesonit.Overthenearlylast26years,thesmallforesthasturnedintoa300-acreplace.Anditishometohundredsofendangeredplants,animalsandbirds.

TheoldcouplemetandmarriedinNewJerseyintheU.S.duringthe1960s.AfteratriptoHawaii,theyfellinlovewiththerichforests.Theyboughtsomelandanddecidedtosettlethere,wheretheylearnedtheimportanceofforests.

In1986,thecoupletraveledtoIndiaforthefuneral（葬礼）ofAnil’sfather.Theywereshockedbythepollutionandthecuttingdownoftreesthere.Nooneseemedtocareaboutthepollutedriversanddisappearingforests,sotheydecidedtodosomethingtoprotectthecountry’swildanimalsandplants.TheymovedtoIndiaandstartedlookingforavailableland.

TheywenttotheKodagudistrictofKarnataka,whereafarmerwaswillingtosellsomefarmland.“WhenIcameherewithafriendwhosuggestedIbuythisland,itwasawastelandof55acres.Theownerwantedtosellitbecausehecouldn’tgrowcoffeeoranythingelsehere,”Anilsays.

Assoonasthepapersweresigned,theystartedworkingonplantingtreesandgrassthere.Asthenewrainforesttookshape,wildanimalsandbirdsmovedin.Soon,theyrealizedthattherewasnopointinginprotectingtheirforestononesideoftheriveriffarmersontheothersidewereusinglargeamountsofpesticides（杀虫剂）.Sotheystartedbuyingtheirlandaswell.Manyofthefarmerswerehappytosell,asverylittlegrewontheirfarmland.

AnilandPamelaMalhtraarenowtryingtopersuadebigcompaniestobuymorelandandlettheforestgrownaturally.“Companiesshouldbemoreresponsible,”saysPamela.“Withoutwater,whatbusinesscanyoudo?

”

28.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthatAnilandPamelaMalhotra_______.

A.gotmarriedin1991

B.usedtoliveinHawaii

C.werebothbornintheUS

D.movedtoIndiaforthebeautifulscenery

29.Whydidafarmersellhis55acresoflandtothecouple?

A.Becausethecouple’sfriendaskedhimtodoit.

B.Becausethefarmlandwastoopoortogrowcrops.

C.Becausethefarmerwantedtoprotecttheenvironment.

D.Becausethecouplewouldteachhimhowtogrowcoffee.

30.Whatdidthecoupledotobetterprotecttheforest?

A.Theybroughtinmorewildanimalsandbirds

B.Theystoppedusingpesticidesintheforest.

C.Theycalledonmorefarmerstojointhem

D.Theyboughtthelandontheothersideoftheriver.

31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Whyforestsaresoimportanttohumanbeings.

B.Howacoupleamazinglyturnedawastelandintoaforest.

C.Howacouplemovespeopleworldwidethroughsavingforests.

D.Whatacouplehasdonetoprotectendangeredanimals

D

Autism（自闭症）affectsaperson’sabilitytocommunicateanddothingswithotherpeople.Childrenwithautismfacemanychallenges.Forexample,schoolscanbeadifficultplaceforthem.That’sbecausemanyschoolsarefilledwithloudnoisesandactiveclassrooms.SoresearchersinBritainhavemadeachild-sizedrobottohelpchildrenwithautismlearnsocialskills.

Therobot,calledKaspar,canimprovetheirabilitytocommunicatewithadultsandotherchildren.DealingwithKaspariseasierformostchildrenwithautismthancommunicatingwithsomeoneelse.Therobotusesgamesandsongstohelpthechildrenlearncommunicationskills.

BenRobinsiswiththeUniversityofHertfordshire.Hesaystherobot’smovementsaredirectedbyanadult,whousesremotecontrolequipment.Soateacherortherapist（治疗师）isalwaysinvolved.Robinexplainsthattherobotgivestherapistsmorewaystocommunicatewithchildrenwithautism.HesaysthattheyseemmorerelaxedwhentheylookatKaspar’sface.

HeaddsthatKasparcanchangetomeettheneedsofthe170childrenwhohaveplayedwithitoverthepast10years.

AliceLynchworkswithanorganizationcalledTracksAutism.ShehasbeenstudyingKaspar’seffectonstudentsintheclassroom.

Lynchsaystherobothashadamajoreffectonthebehaviorofthestudents.Shenotestherewasoneboywhocouldnoteatwithhisclassmates.Butnow,after“feeding”Kaspar,hehasbeguntotakepartinclassroomactivities.Forexample,henoweatsmealswithotherstudents.

BenRobinsaysresearchlikethisisimportant.ItshowsthatwhatthechildrenlearnswithKaspartransfers（转移）toothersituationsinhisorherlife.

TheKasparrobotisstillindevelopment.However,itsdesignerssaytheirgoalistoseeeverychildwhocouldbenefitfromtherobotgettheirveryownKaspar.

32.WhatcanwelearnaboutKaspar?

A.Achildwithautismcreatedit.

B.Itisdirectedbyachildwithautism.

C.Itusesgamesandsongstohelpchildrenwithautism.

D.Itlookslikeanadult.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthethirdparagraphreferto?

A.