广东省深圳市龙华区中考二模英语试题word版含答案Word格式.docx

广东省深圳市龙华区中考二模英语试题word版含答案Word格式.docx

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___5___isitso?

“Isitdiscrimination（歧视）againstmen?

Orisittheotherwayaround?

”

Liubelievesthatgenderequality（性别平等）issomethingtheIOCshould___6___.SohewrotealettertoBachtotellhisworries.Healso___7___thattheIOCshouldincludemen’ssynchronizedswimming“assoonaspossible”.

“Ittookmeaboutamonthtodoresearchandfinishtheletter.Ihadtomakesuretherewereno___8___andthatmyhandwritinginEnglishlookedperfect,”saidLiu.

GettingareplyletterhasmadeLiubelievethat___9___ismuchmoreimportantthanjustbeingadreamer“Aslongaswetakeaction,wecanhelpbuildabetterworld,nomatterhowyoungweare,”hesaid.

____10____theIOChasn’ttakenhisadviceyet,Liusaidthat“perhapsitwillhappenoneday.”

1．A．giftB．letterC．helpD．greeting

2．A．nervousB．foolishC．terribleD．excited

3．A．musicB．natureC．sportsD．art

4．A．noteB．ticketC．partyD．problem

5．A．WhyB．WhatC．WhoD．When

6．A．giveupB．learnfromC．careaboutD．findout

7．A．believedB．suggestedC．remindedD．responded

8．A．mistakesB．worriesC．dreamsD．achievements

9．A．stickingwithB．makingadifferenceC．openingupD．takingaction

10．A．BecauseB．ButC．AlthoughD．While

二、阅读单选

①Treesarethebiggestplantsontheplanet.Theytakeinharmfulgasesandgiveofffreshair.Theyalsomakeourworldmorebeautiful.Hereissomeinformationaboutfourdifferenttrees.

Mulberrytrees

②MulberrytreescomefromChina.Silkwormsliketocattheirleavesandproducesilk.Chinesepeoplebegantoraisethemabout4,000yearsago.ThesilkwentoutthroughtheSilkRoadandmadeChinafamous. 

Gingko

③ThegingkoisfromChinaandthewildspeciesonlygrowsinZhejiangprovince.Itslifecanbeverylong.Thereisasayingthatifyouplantagingkotreewhenyouareachild;

youcaneatitsfruitwhenyouareveryold.

Sugarmaple

④ThesugarmaplecomesfromNorthAmerica.Thereisspecialjuiceinitstrunk（树干）calledsap（树液）.Ifyoucutit,thesapwillcomeout.Peoplemakesugarwiththesap.Thisiswhythetreesarecalledsugarmaples.

Baobabtrees

⑤Wherearebaobabtreesfrom?

TheygrowinAfrica.Theyareoneoftheoldestandbiggesttreesintheworld.Theycanliveformorethan1,000years.Theyareabout25meterstall.Morethan10peoplecanhugthetreetrunkhandinhand.Baobabtreesareusefulinmanyways.Theirfruittastessour,sopeoplemakeitintodrinks.Theirseedscanbeturnedintooil.Peoplealsocattheirleaves.

11．Wherearemulberrytreesfrom?

A．NorthAmerica.B．China.C．Africa.D．England.

12．WhichofthefollowingaboutgingkoisTrue?

A．Ithasaverylonglife.B．ItcanonlybefoundinAmerica.

C．Itisthebiggesttreeintheworld.D．Silkwormsliketoeatitsleaves.

13．Whichkindoftreescanpeopleusetomakesugar?

A．Mulberrytrees.B．Gingko.C．Sugarmaple.D．Baobabtree.

14．Whatisthestructureofthispassage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

15．Wherecanyoufindthisarticle?

A．Afictionbook.B．Acomicbook.C．Astorybook.D．Asciencebook.

Iwasonthetrainoneafternoon.Therewerejustafewpeople.

Atonestation,adrunkmansuddenlyenteredthetrain.Heshoutedloudlyatawomanwhowascarryingababy.Hewasabouttothrowhisfists（拳头）topeoplearoundhim.Everyonewasfrightened.

I’dbeenlearningKungfu（功夫）forthepastthreeyears.ButI’dneverfoughtinreallife.AsstudentsofKungfu,wearenotallowedtostartafight.“Kungfu,”myteacheralwaystoldus,“isnoraboutstartingproblems,butsolvingthem.”

Idecidedthatthiswasmymoment.IfIdidn’ttakeactionfast,somebodymightgethurt.SoIstoodup,readytofight.

Justthen,someoneshouted,“Hey!

”Itwasanoldman.Hewassmilingatthedrunkman.“Whathaveyoubeendrinking?

”heasked.

“I’vebeendrinkingwine,butit’snoneofyourbusiness!

”saidthedrunkmanangrily.

“Oh,that’swonderful,”saidtheoldman.Thenhetoldthedrunkmanhowheloveddrinkingwinewithhiswifeandeatingwatermelon.

“Ialsolovewatermelon,”saidthedrunkman.

“AndI’msureyouhaveawonderfulwife,too,”saidtheoldman.

“No,”repliedthedrunkman.“Mywifedied.”Thenhebegantocry.“Ihavenowife,nohome,nojob.I’msoashamedofmyself.”

“Oh,thatissodifficult.Sitdownhereandtellmeaboutit,”saidtheoldman.

AsIgotoffthetrain,IrealizedI’djustseenrealKungfuinaction.Thiswastherealspiritofhowtosolveproblems.

16．Howdidthepeoplearoundthedrunkmanfeel?

A．Happy.B．Excited.C．Scared.D．Lonely.

17．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph3?

A．Kungfuismeanınglessforstudents.B．Kungfuisnotusedtostartfights.

C．Kungfucan’tsolveanyproblems.D．Kungfuistheonlywaytocauseproblems.

18．Whatdoweknowaboutthedrunkman?

A．Hedislikedwatermelon.B．Hehadabeautifulwife.

C．HewantedtolearnKungfu.D．Hemetsomedifficultiesinlife.

19．Whatdoesthewritermeaninthelastparagraph?

A．WeshoulduserealKungfuasoftenaspossible.B．TherealspiritofKungfuistocauseproblems.

C．Fightingistheonlywaytodealwithproblems.D．RealKungfuuseswisdominsteadoffight.

20．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Wisewordsworkwonders.B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C．It’snevertoooldtolearn.D．Badtimesmareagoodman.

Whyisthephrase“buythings”inChinesemaidongxi（buyeastandwest）,butnotmainanbei（buysouthandnorth）?

Therearemanytheoriesaboutthis.OnetheorysaysithassomethingtodowithChinesewuxing（五行）,thefiveelements:

jin（metal）,mu（wood）,shui（water）,huo（fire）andtu（earth）.InChineseculture,directionswereconnectedtotheseelements.Usually,eastmatchesgold,westmatcheswood,southmatcheswaterandnorthmatchesfire.

Inoneoldstory,ZhuXi,afamousSongDynastyscholar（学者）,metafriendnamedShengWenheoneday.

“Whereareyougoing?

”Zhuasked.

“I’mgoingtomaidongxi（buysomething）,”Shengreplied,withabasketinhishand.

“Whynotmainanbei?

“Well,mybasketismadeofbamboo,”Shengsaid.“IfIsayI’mcarryingnan（south）andbei（north）,itmeanstoputwaterandfireinmybasket.That’snotevenpossible.ButifIputdong（east）andxi（west）inside,well,ofcoursemybasketcancarrymetalandwood!

”

21．WhichisNOToneofthefiveelementsofChinesewuxing?

A．Gold.B．Wood.C．Food.D．Water.

22．Whichistherightconnectionbetweendirectionsandfiveelements?

A．east—woodB．west—goldC．south—waterD．north—earth

23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“theories”meaninChinese?

A．假说B．肢体语言C．表情D．故事

24．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．TheChinesephrase“maidongxi”means“buysouthandnorth”.

B．ZhuXiwasafamousSongDynastyscholar.

C．ShengWenhewantedtobuywaterandfood.

D．Oneofthefiveelements“jin”means“money”.

25．AccordingtoShengWenhe,hecouldn’tsay“mainanbei”because________.

A．hisbasketismadeofmetalB．itwastooheavytocarrymetalandwood

C．itwasimpossibletoputwaterandfireinthebasketD．therewasnothinginsouthandnorth

三、阅读还原6选5

请阅读下面的短文，并从文后六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

Accordingtoanewstudy,theAmazonrainforestmaybecomegrasslandinafewyears.

TheAmazonistheworld’sbiggestrainforest.Climatechangeandhumanactivitiesmakeit“sick”.Usually,therainforestcanfixitself.___26___Thetreesmaydieandtherainforestcouldturnintoahot,drygrassland.

___27___

TheAmazonisoneoftheworld’swettestplaces.Butsince2005,threedroughts（干旱）havehittherainforest.___28___Thetreesdon’thaveenoughwatertogrow.What’sworse,astheybecomedry,theycaneasilycatchfire.

Ontopofthis,peoplecutdownrainforesttreesforwood.Theyburntheforesttomakefarmland.Theycleartreestofindminerals（矿产）.___29___

Whatwillhappenifweloseit?

TheAmazonislikethelungs（肺）ofourplanet.Therichplantstheretakecarbondioxideoutoftheairandmakeoxygen.Theymakemorethan20percentoftheplanet’soxygen.IftheAmazon“dies”,therewillbemoreCO2andourEarthwillbecomeevenhotter.

___30___.Manyofthemcan’tliveanywhereelse.Theywouldverylikelyjustdisappear.

A．Theywerecausedbyclimatechange.

B．TheAmazonisalsohometoover3millionanimalsandplants.

C．Butnow,itfeelstoo“tired”togetbetter.

D．WhyistheAmazon“sick”?

E．TheAmazonRiverrunsthroughtherainforest.

F．Alltheseactivitieshavecausedabout17percentoftherainforesttodisappear.

四、阅读匹配

下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六位同学的冰雪故事。

请将以下同学的个人信息与他们的冰雪运动故事相匹配。

___31___WeiZiruandWeiZiqiaoare13-year-oldtwinsisters.Theyhavebeentrainedforskiingfromseveralyearsagoandjoinedincompetitions.

___32___LiuZhiyanisa12-year-oldgirlfromShenyang,Liaoningandshepreferssnowboardingtoskiingbecausesheenjoysthefeelingofsliding

___33___YeEnkeisa12year-oldboyfromXinjiang.Eventhoughhegothurtinskiing,hedidn’tgiveup

___34___LuYuzhuisa14-year-oldgirlfromHefei,Anhuiandsheisgoodatroller-skatingandice-skating.

___35___LiuZimengisa13-year-oldgirlwholivesinSanyanowandsheenjoysplayingicehockey.

A．Istartedtolearnskiingat6frommyfather.Ionceinjuredmyankle（脚踝）andI