高三学科统练英语试题含答案.docx
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高三学科统练英语试题含答案
高三英语质量检测(2014.12.17)
2019-2020年高三12月学科统练英语试题含答案
第一节:
(共5小题;第小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?
A.£7.5.B.£15.C.£50.
2.Whichistherightgatefortheman’sflight?
A.Gate16.B.Gate22.C.Gate25.
3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgoingtoschoolbybike?
A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Worried.
4.Whencanthewomangetthecomputers?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesdayC.OnThursday
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshirtfortheparty?
A.ThesizeisnotlargeenoughB.Thematerialisnotgood.C.Thecolorisnotsuitable
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whyisthewomanlate?
A.Shemissedthebus.B.Shecouldn’tstarthercar.C.Shecouldn’tfindthekey.
7.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Atagarage.B.Atabusstop.C.Atarestaurant.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Intheoffice.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.
9.Whattimeisitnow?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
10.Whatiswrongwiththeman?
A.Hehasarunningnose.B.HehasafeverC.Hehasaheadache.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.FoodB.HealthC.Meals
12.Whatisthewoman’snationality?
A.AmericanB.ChineseC.Italian
13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Westernerseattoomuchfatandsugar.
B.VeryfewwesternerslikeChinesefood.
C.There’renoChineserestaurantsintheman’shometown.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InastreetB.InamuseumC.Intheman’shome
15.Howdoesthemancollecthisforeignstamps?
A.Heoftentravelsabroad.
B.Hesavesmoneytoaffordthem.
C.Hisfriendsposthimfromabroad.
16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Meetherfriend.B.Gotothepostoffice.C.Givehimacalllater.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowdidMr.Lolydreacttothereports?
A.Hedeniedthem.B.HeadmittedthemC.Hedidn’tmakeresponse.
18.Whatisthetopicoftheconference?
A.TimeB.EnvironmentC.Nationalinterests.
19.WhatdoesK.B.Grantsintendtodo?
A.Setupanewfactory.B.Expanditsmarket.C.Reducestaff.
20.Whatdidtheprisongovernorsuggestpeopledo?
A.CatchSelwynB.FindoutSelwynC.CallthepoliceiftheyseeSelwyn
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
YourWriteSourcebookisloadedwithinformationtohelpyoulearnaboutwriting.Onesectionthatwillbeespeciallyhelpfulisthe“Proofreader’sGuide”atthebackofthebook.Thissectioncoversalloftherulesforlanguageandgrammar.
Thebookalsoincludesfourunitscoveringthetypesofwritingthatyoumayhavetocompleteondistrictorstatewritingtests.Attheendofeachunit,therearesamplesandtipsforwritinginscience,socialstudies,andmath.
WriteSourcewillhelpyouwithotherlearningskills,too:
study-reading,testtaking,notetaking,andspeaking.ThismakestheWriteSourceavaluablewritingandlearningguideinallofyourclasses.
YourWriteSourceguide…
Withpractice,youwillbeabletofindinformationinthebookquicklyusingtheguidesexplainedbelow.
TheTABLEOFCONTENTS(startingonthenextpage)liststhesixmajorsectionsinthebookandthechaptersfoundineachsection.
TheINDEX(startingonpage751)liststhetopicscoveredinthebookinalphabeticalorder.Usetheindexwhenyouareinterestedinaspecifictopic.
TheCOLORCODINGusedfor“BasicGrammarandWriting”(blue),“AWriter’sResource”(green),andthe“Proofreader’sGuide”(yellow)maketheseimportantsectionseasytofind.
TheSPECIALPAGEREFERENCESinthebooktellyouwheretoturnforadditionalinformationaboutaspecialtopic.
21.Ifyouwanttolearnabout“Tensesofverbs”inwriting,youshouldreferto______.
A.Proofreader’sGuideB.Specialpagereferences
C.TableofcontentsD.DifferentColorCoding
22.Besideswritingskills,whichofthefollowingskillscanbefoundinWriteSource?
A.Classifyingcontents.B.Makingscienceexperiments.
C.Takingnotes.D.Matchingcolors.
23.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_____.
A.persuadereaderstobuythebookB.helpreaderstousethebookskillfully
C.introducetheusefulskillsinwritingD.offerthebook’sreviewtoreaders
B
Doyouforgettoturnoffthelightsandheaterswhenyougooutofaroom?
In2040itwillnotmatter.Theywillturnthemselvesoff–and-onagainwhenyoureturn.Youwillchoosethetemperatureforeachroom,thelightingandthehumidity.Asensorwilldetectthepresenceofahuman(and,withluck,ignorethedog!
)andturnthesystemson,andwhenthehumansleaveitwillturnthemoffagain.
Thesensorswillworkthroughthecentralhomecomputer,andtheywilldomuchmorethanjustturnthefiresandlightsonandoff.Theywilldetectfaultyelectricalappliances,plugsorswitches,isolatethemsothattheycannotharmanyone,andthenwarnyouthattheyneedrepair.Theywilldetectfireandifyouareoutofthehouse,thecomputerwillcallthefirebrigade.Itwillalsocallthepoliceshouldthesensorsdetectanintruder(不速之客).Thiswillnotbetoodifficultbecausethelocksontheoutsidedoorswillbeelectronic.Youwillopenthemusingyourpersonalcard-theoneyouuseforshopping-maybeusinganumberknownonlytoyou.
Itwillbeimpossibletolosethekey,andahousebreakerwillhavetotamper(拨弄)withthelockorwithawindow.Itisnotverydifficulttomakesuchtamperingsendasignaltothecomputer.
Thecomputerwillbemorethanafireman-policeman-servant.Itwillbeaentertainer,andmostofyourentertainmentwillcomerightintoyourhome.Itdoesnow,ofcourse,butby2040“entertainment”willmeanmuchmore.Foronething,youwillbeabletotakepartactively,ratherthanjustwatching…
24.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Youcanbetakenforanintruderifyoutamperwiththelockorwithawindow.
B.Withoutacomputer,thesensorcannotdomuch.
C.Thesensorwilldetectfireandmakeanemergencycall.
D.Thesensorismulti-functional.
25.Accordingtotheauthor,in2040,newtechnology__________.
A.willfreeusfromthekeysweusetodayB.willturneverythingintosensors
C.willeliminateallcrimesD.willmakethelockoutofdate
26.Thankstocomputers,in2040people________.
A.willhavenoentertainmentoutsideB.willreplaceTVwithcomputers
C.willbecontrolledbycomputersD.willhavemorefunathome
27.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe________.
A.LightsandHeatersintheYear2040B.SensorsandComputers
C.LifeatHomeintheYear2040D.TheDevelopmentofScienceandTechnology
C
Readyornot,thecollegeapplicationseasonhasbegun.
Thecollegeapplicationprocessseemstobecomingearlierandearliereachyear.That’sbecausecollegeshaverecognizedthatmanystudentschoosetoattendthefirstcollegethatacceptsthem.Ithasstartedadominoeffect:
Lettingstudentsknowearlierandearlieriftheyhavebeenaccepted,andearlierapplicationdeadlines.
Therearetwomainkindsofearlyadmissionsprograms:
EarlyActionandEarlyDecision.Manyotherschoolsusea“rollingadmissions”processthatreviewsapplicationsastheycomein,andtheytellstudentsasthisishappening.
EarlyAction
EarlyActionisagreatchoiceforthewell-preparedstudent.Studentsapplyearly,andareallowedtoapplyunderanEarlyActionprogramtoasmanycollegesastheychoose.Thebiggestadvantageforstudentsisthatcollegesletthemknowearly–inmostcases,beforeJan1.Roughly15percentofcollegesanduniversitiesofferanEarlyActionoption.Oct15isnowthefirstdeadlineformanycollegesanduniversities.
ThismovementtowardearlierdeadlinesisespeciallypopularintheSoutheast,withmanyofthelargepublicuniversitiesleadingtheway.NorthCarolinaStateUniversity,theUniversityofSouthCarolinaandtheUniversityofGeorgiaallhaveanOct15EarlyActiondeadline.
EarlyDecision
EarlyDecisionisapromisethatcannotbereversed.Studentswhoareacceptedmusttakebacktheirotherapplicationsandshouldattendthatschool.StudentsareallowedtoapplytojustoneschoolunderanEarlyDecisionprogram.EarlyDecisiondeadlinesareinearlyNovember,withcollegeslettingstudentsknowbymid-December.
ManystudentsbelievethattheyaremorelikelytobeacceptediftheyapplyforEarlyDecision,butitactuallydepends.
Insomecasesthereisbigincreaseinstudentsbeingaccepted,andatothercollegesitisnotthatbigatall.ParentsandstudentsneedtokeepinmindthatthehigherratesofacceptancewithEarlyDecisioncanoftencomefromalotofdifferentfactors.
Typically,thestrongeststudentsareapplyingearly.AthletesandstudentswithfocusedinterestsareencouragedtoapplyforEarlyDecision.
28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEofEarlyActionaccordingtothearticle?
A.AstudentwhoisacceptedasanEarlyActionapplicantmustattendthecollegetheyapplyto.
B.ThedeadlineforEarlyActionisusuallytwomonthsearlierthantheoneforEarlyDecision.
C.StudentscanapplytoseveralcollegesatthesametimeunderanEarlyActionprogram.
D.StudentscanapplyforEarlyActionatthemajorityofuniversitiesandcollegesintheUS.
29.EarlyDecisionapplicantsareinformedofthecollege’sdecision_______.
A.beforeOct15B.inearlyNovember
C.aroundJan1D.beforeChristma