最新版八年级英语Unit6 I going to study computer scienceWord文档下载推荐.docx

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最新版八年级英语Unit6 I going to study computer scienceWord文档下载推荐.docx

()②Mybrotherlikesmathverymuch.Hewantstobea___whenhegrowsup.

A.pianoB.driverC.pilotD.scientist

4.engineern工程师anengineer一位工程师

【记】engine(发动机)→engineer

()①Heruncleisan______inbigfactory.

A.starB.pilotC.engineerD.player

()②—______areyougoingtobeinthefuture?

—I’mgoingtobe_____.

A.How;

engineerB.What;

engineer

C.What;

anengineerD.How;

anengineer

5.violinn小提琴→violinist[vaɪə'

lɪnɪst]n小提琴手

Playtheviolin拉小提琴

【拓展】-ist是一个名词后缀,加在某些名词或动词后面,可用来表示“从事某种职业的人“piano→pianistscience→scientistart→artist艺术家

Mycousinwantstobea_____________(violin)inthefuture.

6.Pianon钢琴→pianist['

pɪənɪst]n钢琴家

playthepiano弹钢琴

7.pilot['

paɪlət]n飞行员

()—Michaellikesflyingaroundtheword.

—Ithinkbeinga(或an)___________isjustrightforhim.

A.pilotB.programmerC.engineerD.artist

8.I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.我打算搬到上海去。

【解析】movev移动,搬动

【记】movie(电影)—i→movemoveto+地点搬到某地

①I’mgoingto________(搬)toBeijingnextmonth.

()②Thefamilymoved____there,andhadahappylife.

A.inB.toC./D.with

9.Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.

我父母想让我当医生,可是我没有把握。

【解析1】doctor['

dɒktə(r)]n医生

seethedoctor看医生atthedoctor’s在诊所

()—Whydoyouwanttobea(an)____?

—BecauseIwanttohelpsickpeople.

A.scientistB.pianistC.engineerD.doctor

【陕西西安】Johnwantstobea____,soheoftenhelpssickpeopleinthehospital.

A.reporterB.doctorC.scientistD.cook

【解析2】sureadj.确信的

besureabout确信makesure确保

(1)besure+about/of+名词、代词或动名词对……有把握

Sheissureofsuccess.她确信会成功。

(2)besuretodosth务必;

确信

I’msuretogowithyou.我确信和你一起去

(3)besure+that从句

Wearesurethatyoucanmakegreatprogressthisterm.

(4)▲makesure+that从句

Makesurethatyoucanfindoutthetruthsoon.

确保你能很找出真相。

▲makesuretodosth务必干……

▲makesureofsb./sth弄清楚某人/事

()①Pleasecheckyourpaperto_______therearenomistakes

A.thinkofB.tryoutC.findoutD.makesure

()②Youneedtotakenotesatthemeetingsomakesure___apenandsomepaperwithyou.

A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.notbring

【贵州遵义】LiMingissocarefulthathealwayslooksoverhisexerciseto____therearenomistakes.

A.makesureB.findoutC.thinkof

10.I’mgoingtokeeponwritingstories.我打算继续写作。

【解析】begoingto+动词原形表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情,其中的be动词要根据句子主语来确定。

一般将来时常与表示将来的时间的状语如tomorrow;

nextweek等连用。

I’mgoing_____________(give)herapresentwhenshe__________(come).

【解析】keepon继续

Keepondoingsth继续做某事

(指经过一段时间的间隙后“继续做同一件事”)

keepsb.doingsth使某人处于某种状态

keepsb/sthfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事

【拓展】workon从事holdon等一下(电话用语)geton相处

()Althoughit’slate,hestillkeepson____hishomework.

A.doesB.doingC.doD.did

11.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.

不是每个人都知道他们想做什么的。

【解析】noteveryone并不是每个人

⑴everyone作不定代词时视为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

Noteveryonelikesthemovie“LostinThailand”.

⑵部分否定:

当not与all,every,both等连用时,表示部分否定,not可放在这些词之前,也可放在句中。

Notallofthemknowtheanswer.

⑶全部否定:

相应的表示全部否定的词。

如:

none;

noone;

no;

neither

Noneofthemknowtheanswer.

()Noteveryone_______here.

A.isB.areC.am

12.I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspaper.

我打算写文章并将文章投给杂志和报纸。

【解析1】article['

ɑːrtɪkl]n文章,论文

【解析2】send[send]v邮寄,发送→sent→sent

sendsb.Sth=sendsthtosb.送某人某物

【拓展】give(pass/show/sell)sb.sth=give(pass/show/sell)sthtosb.

【短语】sendfor派人去请sendup发射;

sendoff寄出;

为……送行sendout派遣;

发出

()①Pleasesend____bestwishestoMary.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

()②OnJune16,2012,China_____itsShenzhouIXspaceship.

A.setoutB.setoffC.sentupD.sentout

13.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

长大后你想做什么?

【解析1】when“当……时”,when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时

Sheisgoingtobeanastronautwhenshegrowsup.

Jimisacomputerfanandhewantstobeacomputerengineerwhenhe______________(长大)。

【解析2】grow→grew→grownv

(1)生长,成长

(2)种植

()①Whenhe___,he___tobeapoliceman.

A.growup;

wantB.growsup;

want

C.growsup;

wantsD.growup;

wants

()②Thefarmerlikes_____vegetablesinhisgarden,andtheyall____well.

A.growing;

growupB.togrow;

growup

C.growing;

growD.togrow;

grows

【记】row(行,排)→grow

growup成长,长大

()①MycousinwasborninHongkong,buthe_____inAmerica.

A.growB.growupC.grewD.grewup

()②What’sshegoingtobewhenshe_____?

A.growupB.growsC.growsupD.isgoingtogrowup

()③WhenI______,Iamgoingtobeateacher.

A.amelderB.growupC.amgoingtogrowupD.grewup

()Theboyisgoingtobeapilotwhenhegrowsup.

A.getupB.leavesschool

C.becomesanadultD.becomesateenager

14.He’sgoingtotakeactinglessons他打算去上表演课

【词形变换】actv表演→actorn男演员→actressn女演员

【名言】Thinkcarefullybeforeyouact.三思而后行

【短语】anactor一个男演员actas充当,起作用

takeactinglessons上表演课

【注】takesinginglessons上声乐课

take…lessons=have…lessons上……课

givesb.alesson给某人一个教训

①LiLonglovesartandwantstobean___________(act)inthefuture

②—Aretheygoingtotake________________(act)lessons?

—No,theyaren’t.

()③Ifyouaregoingtobeanactor,youhaveto________.

A.takeactinglessonsB.takeactlessons

C.takeactinglessonD.takeactlesson

15.Well,don’tworry.嗯,不要担心。

【解析】worryv担心→worriedadj.焦急的

worryabout=beworriedabout为……担心

①Don’tbe_________(worry).You’llcatchupwithothers.

()②Don’t____aboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.

A.afraidB.worryC.worriedD.terrified

16.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.只要你尽力就好。

【解析2】tryv试图,设法,努力

【拓展】

(1)tryon试穿

(2)trytodosth努力做某事【侧重尽力做】

(3)trydoingsth试图做某事【侧重尝试做】

(4)tryone’sbesttodosth=doone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力做某事

①Weshould__________________(尽最大努力)tobehappyinthefuture.

()②Weshouldtry___muchfruit.

A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.eats

17.I’mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.我将会每天练习篮球。

【解析】practicen/v锻炼;

练习

practicedoingsth练习做某事

【拓展】后接动名词作宾语的动词有:

完成、实践、值得、忙(finish;

practice;

beworth;

bebusy)

继续、习惯、别放弃(keepon;

beusedto;

giveup)

考虑、建议、不禁、想(consider;

suggest;

can’thelp;

feellike)

喜欢、思念、要介意(enjoy;

miss;

mind)

Exercise:

I.用所给词的正确形式填空

1.—IsWangHaigoing_________(be)adoctor?

—Yes,heis.

2.We’regoingtobecomputer________________(program).

3.—Whatishegoingtobewhenhe__________(grow)up?

—Idon’tknow.

4.—Aretheygoingtotake____________(act)lessons?

—No,theyaren’t.

5.ChengHanisgoingtobe__________(a)actor.

II.单项选择

()1.—What’syoursongoingto_____whenhegrowsup?

—Amovieactor.

A.doB.haveC.beD.play

()2.There___aconcertthisevening.

A.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.willhave

()3.She___goingtobeanactresswhenshegrowsup.

A.amB.isC.areD.be

()4.—_____areyougoingtobeinthefuture?

—I’mgoingtobeateacher.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When

()5.—___areyougoingtodothat?

—I’mgoingtotakelessonseveryday.

A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Why

()6.Shetakes___lessonseverySunday.

A.actB.actingC.actorD.actress

()7.I’mgoingtomove____.

A.somewhereinterestingB.interestingsomewhere

C.anywhereinterestingD.interestinganywhere

()8.MayIaskyou____questions?

A.someB.anyC.aD.alittle

()9.Hegetsonwell____hisclassmates.

A.withB.andC.toD.for

()10.That’sthebell.We’dbetter____intotheclassroom.

A.goB.togoC.goesD.going

()11.I___swimtwoyearsago.

A.canB.couldn’tC.can’tD.haveto

()12.Iwantedyou____ittome.

A.topassB.passedC.passD.passing

()13.Idon’twanttoreadthisbook.Thereis___init.

A.somethinginterestingB.nothinginteresting

C.interestingsomethingD.interestingnothing

()14.Shetoldusastory.Hervoice____sweet.

A.heardB.soundedC.listenedD.felt

()15.I’mgoingto__ascientistlikeYuanLongpingwhenI_______up.

A.get;

growB.be;

amgoingtogrow

C.be;

growD.get;

amgoingtogrow

SectionB

1.Manyresolutionhavetodowithself-improvement.

很多计划都是关于自我提高的。

【解析1】resolution[rezə'

luːʃn]n决心,决定

makearesolution下决心NewYear’sresolution新年决心

①YoushouldmakeaNewYear’s_________(resolute).

()②—What’syourNewYear’s_______?

—I’mgoingtoeatmorevegetables.

A.ideaB.resolutionC.jobD.subject

【解析2】havetodowith关于;

与……有关系

havenothingtodowith与……没有关系

()Iheardyou____todowiththeperson.

A.haveB.havenothingC.

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