版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics试题新人教版必修2共4套21页Word文件下载.docx
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6.Unfortunately考查词性转换。
修饰整个句子需用副词形式,结合句意可知,此处表示“不幸的是”。
7.what考查连接词。
what引导宾语从句并在从句中充当主语。
8.however考查副词。
根据前后关系可知,此处为转折关系,且需用副词。
9.basis考查固定短语。
onthebasisof.在的基础上。
10.when考查连词。
此处用when引导时间状语从句。
课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
Afactisanythingwhichcanbeprovedwhileanopinioniswhatsomeonebelievesistrueandhasnotbeenproved.Soaopinionisnotgoodevidenceinatrial.Forexample,itisanopinionifyousay“Catsaregoodpetsthandogs”.Itmaybetrue,butitisdifficulttobeprove.Somepeoplemaynotagreetothisopinionbuttheyalsocannotprovethattheyareright.Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessesbelieveandwhichnottobelieve.He/Sheonlycaresaboutiftheeyewitnesshasgiventrueinformations,whichmustbefactsratherthanopinions.Thiskindofinformationiscallingevidence.答案Afactisanythingcanbeprovedwhileanopinioniswhatsomeonebelievesistruehasnotbeenproved.Soopinionisnotgoodevidenceinatrial.Forexample,itisanopinionifyousay“Catsarepetsthandogs”.Itmaybetrue,butitisdifficulttobeprove.Somepeoplemaynotagreethisopinionbuttheyalsocannotprovethattheyareright.Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.He/Sheonlycaresabouttheeyewitnesshasgiventrue,whichmustbefactsratherthanopinions.Thiskindofinformationisevidence.先行词为不定代词anything,故引导定语从句的关系代词需用that。
观点是人们相信但是还没有被证实的,此处前后内容为转折关系。
opinion以元音音素开头,故用冠词an。
根据后面的than可知,此处应用比较级。
在“主语+be+形容词+todo”句型中,不定式动作与主语构成被动关系时,不定式中的动词常用主动形式表示被动的意义。
故去掉be。
agreewithsth.赞同/同意某事,为固定表达。
此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构。
whether引导宾语从句作介词about的宾语,此时不能与if互换。
information为不可数名词。
主语与call之间为被动关系,故用被动语态。
话题知识与写作.根据提示翻译下列句子。
1.众所周知,文化遗产属于全人类而不是个人。
（belongto;
ratherthan）2.有些人想方设法地寻找它们,并非法地占有它们。
（searchfor）3.其中一些文化遗产已遭破坏,只有少数幸免于难。
（survive）4.我们每一个人都应尽最大努力避免它们遭到破坏。
（makeefforts）5.毫无疑问保护好文化遗产是我们的责任。
（thereisnodoubtthat）.将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
答案.1.Itswell-knownthatculturalrelicsbelongtothehumanbeingsratherthanindividuals.2.Somepeopletrytheirbest/takegreatpainstosearchforthemandtakepossessionofthemillegally.3.Someoftheculturalrelicshavebeendamagedandonlyafewsurvive.4.Everyoneofusshouldmakeeffortstopreventthemfrombeingdestroyed.5.Thereisnodoubtthatitisourdutytoprotectculturalrelicswell.参考范文Itswell-knownthatculturalrelicsbelongtothehumanbeingsratherthanindividuals.However,somepeopletakegreatpainstosearchforthemandtakepossessionofthemillegally.Someofthemhavebeendamagedandonlyafewsurvive.Therefore,everyoneofusshouldmakeeffortstopreventthemfrombeingdestroyed,forthereisnodoubtthatitisourdutytoprotectculturalrelicswell.单元词汇拓展速记1.“争论”词块arguev.争论conflictv.冲突debatev.辩论;
争论discussv.讨论disputev.争论quarrelv.争吵2.“in+n.+of”短语infavorof支持;
赞同infrontof在前面inhonourof为了纪念;
向表示敬意inmemoryof为了纪念inneedof需要inplaceof代替;
取代insearchof寻找intermsof就而言3.“前缀in表否定”词块inactiveadj.不活跃的inaccurateadj.不精确的inconvenientadj.不方便的incompleteadj.不完全的indirectadj.间接的informaladj.非正式的Unit1Culturalrelics词汇积累分层单词写作词汇1.n.设计;
图案;
构思vt.设计;
计划;
构思2.n.风格;
风度;
类型3.n.艺术家4.n.怀疑;
疑惑vt.怀疑;
不信5.prep.值得的;
相当于的价值n.价值;
作用adj.古值钱的6.n.绘画;
画7.n.入口8.n.&
vi.争论;
辩论9.vt.挑选;
选择10.v.装饰;
装修答案1.design2.style3.artist4.doubt5.worth6.painting7.entrance8.debate9.select10.decorate阅读词汇1.rareadj.2.fancyadj.vt.3.receptionn.4.removevt.5.formeradj.6.localadj.7.explodevi.8.sinkvi.9.informaladj.10.vasen.11.dynastyn.12.jeweln.13.troopn.14.apartadv.15.castlen.16.trialn.答案1.稀罕的;
稀有的;
珍贵的2.奇特的,异样的想象,设想,爱好3.接待;
招待会;
接收4.移动;
搬开5.以前的;
从前的6.本地的;
当地的7.爆炸8.下沉;
沉下9.非正式的10.花瓶;
瓶11.朝代;
王朝12.珠宝;
宝石13.群;
组;
军队14.分离;
分别地15.城堡16.审判;
审讯;
试验拓展词汇1.adj.贵重的;
有价值的n.&
vt.价值;
重视adj.极有价值的2.vi.幸免;
幸存;
生还n.幸存n.幸存者3.vt.使吃惊adj.令人吃惊的adj.吃惊的n.惊奇4.vt.挑选;
选择n.选择5.v.装饰;
装修n.装饰（物）6.adj.木制的n.木头;
木材7.n.根据;
证据adj.明显的答案1.valuable;
value;
invaluable2.survive;
survival;
survivor3.amaze;
amazing;
amazed;
amazement4.select;
selection5.decorate;
decoration6.wooden;
wood7.evidence;
evident高频短语1.寻找2.属于3.作为报答;
回报4.充当;
适合当用5.处于交战状态6.少于7.拆开8.看重;
器重9.调查10.而不是答案1.insearchof2.belongto3.inreturn4.serveas5.atwar6.lessthan7.takeapart8.thinkhighlyof9.lookinto10.ratherthan经典句型1.FrederickWilliam,theKingofPrussia,（绝不可能想到）thathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.2.Later,Catherine（让人把琥珀屋搬到）toapalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.3.（这是的时期）thetwocountrieswereatwar.4.（毫无疑问）theboxeswerethenputonatrainforKnigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.5.Anopinionis（某人所相信的）istruebuthasnotbeenproved.6.Forexample,（可以证实）Chinahasmorepeoplethananyothercountryintheworld.7.（我也不认为）theyshouldgiveittoanygovernment.答案1.couldneverhaveimagined2.hadtheAmberRoommoved3.Thiswasatimewhen4.Thereisnodoubtthat5.whatsomeonebelieves6.itcanbeprovedthat7.NordoIthinkUnit1Culturalrelics语境运用语境词汇运用词汇拼写（注意单词或短语的适当形式变化）1.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetaltocreatespecial（设计）.（2016课标全国）2.Atthatmomentwewere（争论）whatfurnituretobuyforthehouse.3.Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesatthe（入口）,lettinginthenaturallightduringtheday.4.Havinglosthisjob,hebegantointeresthimselfin（当地的）voluntarywork.5.Despitesuchabigdifferenceinattitudestowardswhatoneeats,thereisno（怀疑）thatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.6.Althoughthejobtakesasignificantamountoftime,moststudentsagreethattheexperienceis（值）it.7.Shetookalookatthehorseandherheart（下沉）.8.Asisknowntous,Chinaisacountry（属于）theThirdWorld.9.Peoplealloverthecountry（看重）thebuildingdesignedbythefamousarchitect.10.He（拆开）theradioandhopedtoseewhatwaswrongwithit.11.Thecountryhasbeen（处于交战状态）withitsneighborsformorethantwoyears.Everyoneinthecountryisreallyanxiousforpeace.12.Wefindcomfortingivingcareandreceivingcare（作为报答）.Wegetpleasurefromtheirappearanceandtheirbehaviour.13.Tiredastheyare,therescuersarestill（寻找）themissingpeopleintheflashflood.14.Thepolicearebusy（调查）thecauseofthetrafficaccident.15.Anythingtodrink?
Whataboutcoffee?
Er.IthinkIllhaveacolddrink（而不是）coffee.答案1.designs2.arguing3.entrance4.local5.doubt6.worth7.sunk/sank8.belongingto9.thinkhighlyof10.tookapart11.atwar12.inreturn13.insearchof14.lookinginto15.ratherthan单句填空（注意所填词汇的适当形式变化）1.Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonlinetosavetheir（value）time.（2017北京）2.Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest,underfreezingwater,inthedamaged（wood）ship.（2016课标全国）3.Itwasthatallthewecollectedprovedhimguilty.（evident）4.IamatthenumberofpeoplewhovisittheForbiddenCityeveryday.（amaze）5.Somedriversliketotheircars,suchasdrawingsomespecialpatternsas.（decorate）答案1.valuable2.wooden3.evident;
evidence4.amazed;
amazing5.decorate;
decorations经典句型仿写1.乔治不可能走远。
他的咖啡还是热的。
（canthavedone）（2016浙江）George.Hiscoffeeisstillwarm.2.我的车在路上抛锚了,因此我们不得不找人把它修好。
（have+宾语+done）Mycarbrokedownontheway,sowe.3.这是一个我们应该努力学习的时期。
（Thisisatimewhen.）weshouldtryourbesttostudy.4.这并不意味着我们变得更聪明或更不聪明了,但毫无疑问我们利用记忆的方式正在改变。
（Thereisnodoubtthat.）Thisdoesntmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,but.5.我打算告诉你的是我们学校向你们中文班赠书的事。
（what引导主语从句）isaboutthebookdonationfromourschooltoyourChineseclass.6.很容易证明没有东西比时间更珍贵。
（Itcanbeprovedthat.）nothingismorepreciousthantime.7.我记不住这些生词,也不能流利地讲英语。
（nor）Icouldntmemorizethenewwords;
.答案1.canthavegonetoofar2.hadtohaveitrepaired3.Thisisatimewhen4.thereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging5.WhatIamgoingtotellyou6.Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat7.norcouldIspeakEnglishfluentlyUnit1Culturalrelics.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
（2018课标全国）Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.1WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.“Iadoredancing,”saysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinIowa.“Icantimaginedoinganythingelsewithmylife.”Bridgesrunsdanceclassesforallages.“Teachingdanceiswonderful.2Itsgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,itsawayofmeetingpeopleandhaving
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