山东省泰安市学年度第一学期高三英语期末考试试题1Word格式文档下载.docx

山东省泰安市学年度第一学期高三英语期末考试试题1Word格式文档下载.docx

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第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofcloning?

A.IthasnosideeffectatallB.ItshouldbestrictlyforbiddenC,Itmycausetroubleforhumans2.Whatsthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.FriendsB.HusbandandwifeC.Teacherandstudent3.WhatdotesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelikeinApril?

A.CoolB.HotC.Windy4.Whatwillthewomantakeinhercoffee?

A.SugarB.NothingC.Cream5.WhyisJimsoexcited?

A.HehasgotsomemoneyfromhisparentsB.HehasmovedtoanewhouseC.Hisgirlfriendhaspromisedtomarryhim第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满发22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个小题选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6Whereistheplantbeingbuilt?

A.InanothertownBNearthetownC.Inthenorthofthetown7.Whatistheplantbuiltfor?

A.ProducingtrucksB.CollectingrubbishC.Dealingwithrubbishandwaste8.Whatcanwelearnaccordingtotheconversation?

A.About3,000tonsofrubbishneeddealingwithinthetownB.AnotherplantwillbesetupinthetownC.Thetownismakingeveryefforttobecomecleaner听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.WhatsubjectsdidEinsteinbegintostudyattheageoften?

A.MedicineandviolinB.PhysicsandchemistryC.Mathsandscience10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.EinsteinwasquiteshyinhischildhoodB.EinsteingotwellalongwithotherboysC.Einsteinwaspoorinallsubjects11.WhendidEinsteinteachhimselfadvancedmathematics?

A.InhistwentiesB.Beforehewas20C.Inhisthirties听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12Whendoyouthinktheconversationtakesplace?

A.InthemorningB.AtnoonC.Intheafternoon13.WheredidRitagofirstafterlunch?

A.TheshopB.ThegarageC.Thepolicestation14.WhatdoesTomadviseRitatodo?

A.PhoneherfriendagainB.PhoneherbossforhelpC.Phonethemanageroftherestaurant听第9段材，回答第15至17题。

15.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.BoredB.UnwellC.Disappointed16.Whatdoesthemanshowtowardshisoldergenerations?

A.LoveB.EnvyC.Hate17.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.HaveaholidayB.SeaadoctorC.Giveuphiswork听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.FoodinsummerB.CookingfoodC.Frozenfoodsandvegetables19.Whatshouldyoudowhenfoodisfoundnotnormal?

A.FreezeitB.BagitC.Throwit20.Whathadyoubettertakealongwhencamping?

A.CannedfoodsB.SpecialdryfoodsC.Frozenfoods第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节语法和词汇（共15小题；

每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Brussels,thecapitalcityofBelgium,is_hometotheEuropeanUnion,_-organizationofEuropeannationsA.the;

anB.不填；

anC.a;

anD.不填；

the22.Honey,thisisapresentforyourbirthdayAh!

Apairofshoes,well-knownbrand-Nike,Ithinkit_comfortableA.wearsB.iswornC.iswearingD.hasworn23.Ourfamilymakesita_toturnoffthetelevisionatmealtimeandtrytospeakaslittleaspossible.A.privilegeB.pressureC.procedureD.principle24.Themanagerwasveryangry,forhehadsenthisbusinesspartnertwothousandmachinesyesterday,halfof_unqualified.A.whomB.whatC.themD.which25.Onlythosewhohavethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectlywill_theskilltododifficultthingseasily.A.demandB.acquireC.accomplishD.achieve26.Intellingenceistosomeextent_oneisbornwithA.thatB.ofwhichC.somethingD.which27.Sincetherewasarapidincreaseinhisbusiness,hisefforts_A.paidbackB.paidforC.paidupD.paidoff28.TheCNSAreleasedthefirstpictureofthemooncapturedbyChangelonNov.26,_thefullsuccessofthelunarprobeprojectA.havingmarkedB.markingC.tomarkD.marked29.Itsapitythatyouhavetoleavesosoon,I_hopethatyouwillcomebackverysoonA.sincerelyB.seareelyC.reliablyD.obviously30.MrBlack,Ijustcantgetmycarstarted,IthinktheressomethingwrongwiththeengineOh,letmesee,Ah,thatisnot_itis,Actually,yourcarhasusedupallthepetrol.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.which31._creatively,wemustbeabletolookafreshatwhatwenormallytakeforgrantedA.ThinkingB.TothinkC.HavingthoughtD.Think32.TomhasntfinishedwhathewassayingHe_IvealreadyknownwhatisinhismindA.cantB.mustntC.needntD.shouldnt33.Citiesandurbanareaare_for80percentofglobalgreenhouseemissionsA.responsibleB.availableC.suitableD.significant34.Thelastfewmonths_anattractivesubjectappearinginthenewsmoreandmore;

theOlympic,GamesA.seeB.areseeingC.sawD.haveseen35.Harry,canyouhelpmedepositsomemoneyinthebank?

Imbusynow,but_A.wellfigureitoutB.youcanaskothersforhelpC.thebankistoofarawayD.thereisnoneedtodothat第二节完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Theinnerlifeisoften36Itsegoism（以自我为中心）blindsitand37it;

itsimaginationmakesupignoranttales,fascinated.WhenIwasfive,Iwouldnotgotobed38becausesomethingcameintomyroom,Mysister,Amytwoyearsold,wasasleepintheotherbed.Whatdidsheknow?

Shewas39ofevil,Therewasnomessinessinher,onlyacharminginnocencethatseemedthento40her,SinceAmywasasleep41,andsincewhenIneededsomeonemostIwasafraidtowakeher,shewasuseless.Ilayaloneandwasalmostasleep42thethingenteredtheroombyflatteningitself43theopendoorandslidingin,Itwasatransparent,glowingfour-sidedfigure,Icouldseethedoor44atitstouch;

Icouldseethebluewallturnpale45itracedoverit,andseethemapleheadboard,ofAmysbed46,Itwasaswift47;

itwasanawareness,Itmade48,Ithadtwojoinedparts,aheadandatail.Itfoundthedoor,wall,andheadboard;

andithitthem,49themwithitsglowingglance,Idarednotblink（眨眼）or50.Everynight51itgottome,itgaveup,Ithitmywallscornerandcouldnt52,Itshrank,completelyintoitselfandvanished,Iheardtherisingroaritmadewhenitdiedorleft,Istillcouldntbreathe,Iknewthatitcould53againalivethatsamenight.Sometimesitcameback,sometimesitdidnt,Thelightstripeslippedinthedoor,ransearchingoverAmyswall,stopped,stretchedatthefirstcorner,racedwhistlingtowardmywall.Peoplewhowantoreeconomicgrowth,ontheotherhand,arguethatevenatthepresentand54intothesecondcornerwithacry,SoIwouldntgotobed.Itwasapassingcarwhosewindshield（挡风玻璃）55thecornerstreetlightoutside,Ifigureditoutonenight.36.A.excitingB.changeableC.stupidD.cheerful37.A.deafensB.brightensC.weakensD.sharpens38.A.unhappilyB.willinglyC.earlyD.late39.A.fondB.afraidC.innocentD.sensitive40.A.frightenB.hurtC.preventD.protect41.A.thereforeB.howeverC.neverthelessD.furthermore42.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.themoment43.A.beyondB.againstC.underneathD.behind44.A.blackenB.whitenC.lengthenD.widen45.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what46.A.faintB.fadeC.glowD.burn47.A.carB.lightC.figureD.spirit48.A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.action49.A.chargingB.watchingC.separatingD.influencing50.A.sayB.speakC.sleepD.breathe51.A.whileB.whenC.beforeD.until52.A.getoutB.getbackC.getawayD.getpast53.A.disappearB.awakeC.returnD.recover54.A.vanishedB.appearedC.expandedD.stretched55.A.absorbedB.reflectedC.threwD.blocked第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThereismuchdiscussiontodayaboutwhethereconomicgrowthisdesirable,Atanearlierperiodourdesireformaterialwealthmayhavebeenjustified.Now,however,thisdesireformorethanweneediscausingseriousproblems.Eventhoughwehavegoodintentions,wemaybeproducingtoomuch,toofast.Thosewhocriticizeeconomicgrowtharguethatwemustslowdown.Theybelievethatsocietyisapproachingcertainlimitsongrowth,Theseincludethefixedsupplyofnaturalresources,thepossiblenegativeeffectsofindustryonthenaturalenvironment,andthecontinuingincreaseintheworldspopulation,Associetyreachestheselimits,economicgrowthcannolongercontinue,andthequalityoflifewilldecrease.Peoplewhowantmoreeconomicgrowth,ontheotherhand,arguethatevenatthepresentgrowthratetherearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld,Theseproponentsofeconomicgrowthbelievethatonlymoregrowthcancreatethecapitalneededtoimprovethequalityoflifeintheworld,Furthermore,theyarguethatonlycontinuedgrowthcanprovidethefinancialresourcesrequiredtoprotectournaturalsurroundingsfromindustrialization.Thisdebateoverthedesirabilityofcontinuedeconomicgrowthisofvitalimportancetobusinessandindustry,Ifthosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowtharecorrect,theproblemtheymentioncannotbeignored,Tofindasolution,economistsandthebusinesscommunitymustpayattentiontotheseproblemsandcontinuediscussingthemwithoneanother.56.AccordingtothosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowthwemustslowdownforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat_A.ournaturalsurroundingsareindangerofbeingdestroyedbyindustryB.thefixedsupplyofnaturalresourcesmarksapointbeyondwhicheconomicgrowthcannotcontinueC.theworldpopulationiseverincreasingD.moreeffortsshouldbemadetoimprovethequalityofourmateriallife57.Thoeswhowantmoreeconomicgrowthbelievethatcontinuedeconomicgrowth_A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawholeB.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstodayC.canprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpollutedbyindustryD.canprovideuswithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization58.Theunderlinedword