届四川省宜宾市重点中学高三下学期二诊模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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届四川省宜宾市重点中学高三下学期二诊模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案
2022届四川省宜宾市重点中学高三下学期二诊模拟考试英语试题
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1．Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlikebest?
A．Folkmusic.B．Popmusic.C．Classicalmusic.
2．Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A．Excited.B．Indifferent.C．Disappointed.
3．Whatdoesthemanhopetodo?
A．Attendameeting.B．Watchabasketballmatch.C．Restforacoupleofhours.
4．Whatistheman’ssuggestion?
A．Buyinganewrefrigerator.B．Puttingtherefrigeratorfaraway.C．Havingtherefrigeratorfixed.
5．Whatisthemandoing?
A．Readingastory.B．Watchinganewfilm.C．Writingadetectivestory.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第下面一段材料，回答第6-7题。
6．WhatdidTomdolastnight?
A．Helistenedtotheradio.B．Hedidhishomework.C．Heplayedthepiano.
7．What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Sisterandbrother.B．Motherandson.C．Teacherandstudent.
听下面一段材料,回答下列8-9题。
8．WhatdoesShellydo?
A．Adriver.B．Adirector.C．Areporter.
9．Whatwillthemandofirst?
A．Havehiscarfixed.B．Preparesomethingtoeat.C．Meetsomesingers.
听下面一段材料,回答下列10-12题。
10．Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A．Playingtheguitar.B．Listeningtomusic.C．Playingcards.
11．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Friends.B．Sisterandbrother.C．Motherandson.
12．Whatarefilmslikethesedaysaccordingtotheman?
A．Uncreative.B．Strange.C．Attractive.
听下面一段材料,回答下列13-16题。
13．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Driverandpassenger.B．Clubownerandcustomer.C．Interviewerandinterviewee.
14．Whatcantheguestsdoonthebus?
A．Drivethebus.B．Havecolddrinks.C．Cookfood.
15．Whatareguestsexpectedtodoforparties?
A．Getdressedsmartly.B．BringtheirVIPcards.C．Bookclubsinadvance.
16．Whatdoesthemansuggestguestsdobeforeafancy-dressparty?
A．Controlthenumberofpeople.B．Informhimofthebookingtime.
C．Avoidwearingjeansandsportsshoes.
听下面一段材料,回答下列17-20。
17．Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?
A．Australia.B．England.C．America.
18．WhatdoEnglishpeoplethinkofAmericans?
A．Self-centered.B．Humorous.C．Cool.
19．WhatdidthespeakerliketodointheafternooninEngland?
A．Haveacupoftea.B．Watchcomedyshows.C．Playwithhisfriends.
20．WhatdidthespeakerfindamazinginEngland?
A．TheTVprogram.B．Theteashop.C．Theoldbuildings.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
AboutPwC
We’reoneoftheworld’sleadingprofessionalservicesorganizations.From158countries,wehelpourclients,someofthemostsuccessfulorganizationsintheworld,aswellastheirprivatebusinesses,tocreatethevaluetheywant.Wehelptomeasureandprotectthethingsthatmattermosttothem.
Responsibilities
Asaseniormanager,you’llworkaspartofateamofproblemsolverswithwideconsultingandindustryexperience,helpingourclientssolvetheirdifficultbusinessproblems.Youshouldwatchsmartproductshows,knowaboutthegeneralinformationofmarketresearchandkeepupdatedwiththeMicrosofttechnology,PwCnews,aswellasmarketandtechnologytreads.
Theopportunity
PwCislookingforexperiencedbusinesssolutionsalesmanagerswhoareexcitedbytheopportunitytoownandperformthesalesofourMicrosoftDynamics365.ThisisarolewhereyoucanquicklyshowyourexcellentsellingskillsandMicrosoftDynamicsproductknowledgetoaddvaluetoourclientsandshowthemthatMicrosoftDynamics365andPwCrepresentthebestsolutioninthemarket.
Experiencerequired
5+years’pastachievementsinMicrosoftDynamicsbusinesssales
GreatsuccessinsellingCloudorSaaSservicesandsoftware
MuchexperienceinsellingMicrosoftDynamicsCRMorotherleadingTechno—logies,e.g.Salesforce,Workday
Educatedtodegreelevelinbusiness,computerscience,businessadministration,andmarketing
Otherskillswelookforinfutureworkers
Allourpeopleneedtoworkhandinhandtohelpwithourbusinessstrategy.Thisisimportanttotheworkwedoforourbusiness,andourclients.Theseskillsmakeupourworldleadershipframework.
21．Whatistheseniormanagermainlyresponsiblefor?
A．Handlingclients’businessdifficulties.B．Conductingsomemarketresearches.
C．Bringinginthenewesttechnologies.D．Organizingbrilliantproductshows.
22．Whichofthefollowingisamusttoapplyforthejob?
A．Makinggreatachievementsinleadingtechnologies.
B．Workingsuccessfullyinsellingservicesandsoftware.
C．WorkingattheMicrosoftCompanyformorethan5years.
D．HavingMaster’sdegreeinbusiness,marketcomputerfields.
23．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A．Employeesneedtoworkabroadsometimes.B．PwCisnowshortofthebusinessstrategy.
C．Leadershipskillsareoneoftheprivileges.D．Teamworkisofimportanceinthework.
B
Lastnight'smeteorshowerleftmanypeopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandinganswers.AccordingtoGabeRothschild,EmeraldValley'smayor,peoplegatheredinthesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,expectingtowatchthebrightlyburningmeteorspassingthroughthesky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity'slightsthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteorspassingoverhead.
“Myfamilywassofrustrated,"admittedtownresidentDuaneCosby,"Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturnedouttobeahugedisappointment.”
Astronomers—scientistswhostudystarsandplanets-havebeencomplainingaboutthisproblemfordecades.Theysaythatlightpollutionpreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit.
Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobserversthatsuffersevenmorefromlightpollution.Thispopulationconsistsofbirds,bats,frogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,outdoorlightingseverelyaffectsmigratingbirds.AccordingtotheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation,"100millionbirdsayearthroughoutNorthAmericadieincrasheswithlightedbuildingsandtowers.”
Countlessmoreanimalcasualties（伤亡）resultfromtheuseofartificiallighting.Clearly,peopleenjoythebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings.Butsomescientiststhinkitcanbeharmfulforhumans,too.Theyworrythatexposuretolightwhilesleepingcanincreaseaperson'schancesofgettingcancer.
EmeraldValleyisonlyonecommunitythatisbecomingawareofthenegativeeffectsoflightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,hasenforcedlightingregulationsinitscityinordertoassistastronomersattheLowellObservatory.Similareffortshavebeenmadeworldwide,andamovementisunderwaytoremindustoturnofflightswhenwearenotusingthem,sothatothercreaturescansharethenight.
24．Whatdotheastronomerscomplainabout?
A．Meteorshowersoccurlessoftenthanbefore.B．Theirobservationequipmentisinpoorrepair.
C．Lightpollutionhasremainedunsolvedforyears.D．Theireyesightisfailingduetoartificiallighting.
25．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsoutdoorlighting?
A．Optimistic.B．Unconscious.C．Conservative.D．Concerned.
26．LightingregulationsinFlagstaff,Arizonaareputintoeffectto_________.
A．lessenthechanceofgettingcancerB．createanidealobservationcondition
C．ensurecitizensagoodsleepatnightD．enableallcreaturestoliveinharmony
27．Whatmessagedoestheauthormostwanttogiveus?
A．Savingwildlifeissavingourselves.
B．Greateffortsshouldbemadetosaveenergy.
C．Humanactivitiesshouldbeenvironmentallyfriendly.
D．Newequipmentshouldbeintroducedforspacestudy.
C
Formanyofus,summertimemeansroadtripstothebeachormountains,orattheveryleastsomeadditionaldustandbirdpoopontheexteriorofourvehicles.Theextradirtleadsustodooneoftwothings:
washourcarinthedrivewayorheadtothecarwash.Butwhichchoiceisbetterfortheenvironment?
Themainconcernswitheitherchoicearetheamountoffreshwaterbeingusedandthetypesofchemicalsusedtoremovethedirt.Bothoftheseconcernscanbecloselymonitoredwhenwashingthecarathome,saysKatyGresh,spokeswomanfortheSouthwestRegionofthePennsylvaniaDepartmentofEnvironmentalProtection.Sheadvisescarownerstoputasideasetamountofwaterfortheentirewash.“It’sjustlikebrushingyourteeth,”shesays.“Youdon’twanttoleavethewaterrunningorusemorethanyouneedforthejob.”Butevenfollowingthisadvicecomeswithanenvironmentalrisk:
Washingyourcarinthedrivewayorstreetflushesthedirtywaterintostormdrains.
JohnSchombertisexecutivedirectorof3RiversWetWeather.Hisorganizationworkstoeducatethepublicaboutstormsewers（下水道）andwaterrunoff,keepingthisuntreatedwaterfromenteringtheAlleghenyregion’swaterways.“Weaskpeopletoconsiderwashingtheircarsonlawnsorotherpermeable（透水的）surfaceswherethewatergetsabsorbed,”Schombertsays.“Soilcanbreakdownandhelpfilter（过滤）thosethings,”Schombertsays.“Stormsewersarenotmadeforwastedisposal.”Evenwhencarownersusenaturalsoapstowashtheircars,whichSchombertsaysareprobablyineffectiveatbreakingdowngreaseanyway.
Thecommercialcarwashdownthestreetknowsfullwelltherulesregardingwastewaterinstormsewers.Acco
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