外研版八年级下册英语期中测试题及答案.docx

外研版八年级下册英语期中测试题及答案.docx

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外研版八年级下册英语期中测试题及答案

外研版八年级下册英语期中测试题及答案

笔试部分（100分）

五、单项选择（每小题1分,共15分）

21.—What's________wrongwithyou?

—I'vegot________fever.

A./;theB.the;theC./;aD.the;a

22.Thehouseisina________aftertheparty.Let'shelptocleanitup.

A.meetingB.messC.mealD.menu

23.—Tom,haveyoueverreadthebookATaleofTwoCities________byCharlesDickens?

—Yes,Ireaditlastwintervacation.

A.wroteB.towriteC.writingD.written

24.—Lucy,isyourauntateacher?

—Yes,sheis.She________Englishfornearly20years.

A.teachesB.hastaughtC.isteachingD.willteach

25.—Howareyougettingonwithyourcousin?

—Verywell.Heisreally________andtakespartinallkindsofactivitiesinhisfreetime.

A.politeB.strictC.activeD.careful

26.—Look!

YourteacherMissWhiteisoverthere.

—No,itcan'tbeher.She________toBeijing.

A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.willgo

27.—Tony,haveyougotaplanforthesummervacation?

—Notyet.PerhapsI'llgotomyhometownwithmyfamily.

A.MaybeB.ActuallyC.GenerallyD.Finally

28.—Willyouseethefilmwithmetonight?

—Sorry,I________italready.

A.seeB.sawC.willseeD.haveseen

29.—Haveyouhadyourcar________alongtime?

—Notreally.Ihavehadit________twomonthsago.

A.for;sinceB.since;forC.for;forD.since;since

30.—Don'tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistake,willyou?

—No,Iwon't.Iknowthat________ofusareperfectafterall.

A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all

31.Jennylikessweetapples,butLindalikes________ones.

A.cheapB.largeC.cleanD.sour

32.It's________tofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.Weneedmorehelp.

A.differentB.importantC.impossibleD.necessary

33.—Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?

—Yes.I________therewithmyparentslastyear.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone

34.Susan'sunclehaslivedinChinaforfiveyears.Shecan'twait________him.

A.visitB.visitedC.tovisitD.visiting

35.—CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?

—________Let'sstartnow.

A.Sure,noproblem.B.It'swonderful.

C.That'sapity!

D.Goodluck!

六、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分）

Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone________36you'refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyou________37.

Butifyou________38withsomeone,likeyourmomordad,you'llbegintofeel________39thanbefore.Nowyou'renotalonewithyourproblemsorworries.________40,itdoesn'tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswill________41magically（神奇地）.Atleastsomeoneunderstandswhat's________42withyouandcanhelp________43findwaystosolveyourproblems.

Yourmomanddadwanttoknowifyouhave________44.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat'shappeninginyourlife.Butifyoudon'twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?

Findatrustworthy（可信任的）teacheratschoolorarelative.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou'llfeelas________45asbefore.

36.A.whatB.whereC.howD.when

37.A.sickB.activeC.strongD.well

38.A.tellB.speakC.talkD.say

39.A.worseB.betterC.wellD.good

40.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whoever

41.A.fightB.appearC.happenD.disappear

42.A.matterB.moreC.wrongD.bad

43.A.themB.youC.usD.they

44.A.problemsB.problemC.questionD.questions

45.A.happilyB.badC.happyD.badly

七、阅读理解（每小题2分,共30分）

A

DearMumandDad,

I'mwritingthislettertoyoufromthecenterofAustralia.Atthemomentwe'restayingnearUluru—that'stheAboriginal（土著）nameforAyersRock.Onthefirstday,wetookaballoontourovertherock,andIwassurprisedathowbigitis.Itis3.6kilometerslongand384metershigh.Thecoloursoftherockarefantastic.Andatdifferenttimesoftheday,thecolourchanges.TheAboriginesarethefirstpeopleofAustralia,andtheancientAboriginalstoriesdescribethespiritsthatcreatedtheworld.UluruisacenterofAboriginalculture.

TheAustralianshavemanyBritishrelativesandthey'relikeusinmanyways.Theirfamilylifeissimilartoours,andtheyenjoythesamefoodandhobbies.ThefoodanddrinksthatmostAustralianslikearegrapes,lamb,hamandwinethattheymakeinthesouthofthecountry.Theyloveallsports,butfootballisthemostpopular.MostAustralianslivenearthecoast,sotheyalsolovegoingtothebeach,swimmingandsurfing.

Althoughit'sDecember,it'ssummeroverhere.Thesunshineisverybright,andthecountrysidenearthecoastisverygreen.Therearelotsofsheepinthefieldsandonthehills,buttheoutback（澳洲内陆）ismorelikeadesert,fullofrocksandsand.

ThenextdayafterwearrivedatUluru,wewentonacamel（骆驼）ride.ThecamelthatIrodehadabadtemper.WhenIsatonitsback,itbecameveryangry.Soeveryoneelsethoughtitwasveryfunnythatmycamellaydown.

Finally,laterthisevening,we'retakingtheplanebacktoSydneyandcominghome.It'sbeenafantastictrip!

Bestwishes!

Yours,

Tony

46.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.UluruisthenameforAyersRock.

B.TheheightofUluruis384meters.

C.TherockofUlurudoesn'tchangecolours.

D.UluruisacenterofAboriginalculture.

47.Tonymaybea（n）________.

A.EnglishmanB.AustralianC.AmericanD.Chinese

48.________isthemostpopularsportinAustralia.

49.Theunderlinedword“temper”means“________”inChinese.

A.脾气B.记忆C.命令D.信心

50.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.ABalloonTourB.AnAboriginalLetter

C.AFantasticTripD.ASummerEvening

B

It'simportantforustobehealthy.Everybodywantstobehealthy.Buthowcanwekeephealthy?

Hereissomeusefuladvice.

First,youshouldeatfruitandvegetablesthreeorfourtimesaweek.Therearesomekindsofvitaminsourbodiesneed.Weshouldnoteattoomuchmeat.

Theneatsometofueverydaybecauseit'sgoodforpeople,boththeyoungandtheold.Milkisalsonecessary,especiallyforwomen.Soyoushouldhavemilktwiceaday.Itcanhelpyoubestrong.

Next,doingmoreexerciseisbetter.Youcandomorningexercisesoreveningexercises.Aftersupperyoushouldtakeawalk.

51.Howoftenshouldweeatfruitandvegetables?

A.Onceortwiceaday.B.Twoorthreetimesaday.

C.Threeorfourtimesaweek.D.Threeorfourtimesamonth.

52.Tofuisgoodfor________.

A.youngpeopleB.oldpeople

C.studentsD.youngandoldpeople

53.Weshouldhave________twiceaday.

A.fruitB.milk

C.tofuD.vegetables

54.TobehealthywecanNOT________.

A.domorningexercisesB.doeveningexercises

C.takeawalkaftersupperD.eattoomuchmeat

55.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.

A.howtokeephealthyB.whathealthis

C.whyhealthisimportantD.howoftenyoushouldexercise

C

ThecartoonseriesBoonieBearsispopularwithpeopleofallagesinChinaatthemoment.Guangtouqiang,alogging（原木）teamboss,cametothebeautifulHeilongjiangforesttoharvestlogs.Buttheforesthadhidden（已经藏着）twoterriblerivals（对手）,bearbrothers!

XiongDaandXiongEr!

Seeingtheforestwasdestroyed,bearbrothersdecidedtofightwithGuangtouqiangtoprotecttheforest.XiongDaissocleverthathecanbeatGuangtouqiangeasily.XiongErisnotascleverashisbrotherbutsometimeshealsocandefeatGuangtouqiangwithhisbruteforce（蛮力）.Butthecunning（狡猾的）Guangtouqiangcannotleavesoeasily.Foralongtimehomedefense（防御）lastedandGuangtouqiangtrieddifferentthoughtstobeatbearbrothersandcutdownlogs,buteverytimehefailed.FinallyGuangtouqianglostBossLee'strustandgotnothing.Asthesayingsays,“Doinggoodwillberepaidanddoingevil（罪恶）willbepunished（被惩罚）.”

Thecartoonstoryshowsusanactivetopicinlaughter,andtwobearsfacingthefailurefeelhopeful.Italsotellsustoprotectforests,protecttheenvironmentandprotectecologicalbalance（生态平衡）inoureverydaylife.

56._________ispopularwithpeopleofallagesinChinanow.

A.MickeyMouseB.WinniethePooh

C.BoonieBearsD.SnowWhite

57.Whodoyouthinkdestroyedtheforest?

A.BoonieBears.B.XiongDa.

C.XiongEr.D.XiongDaandXiongEr.

58.CanXiongErsometimesalsobeatBoonieBearswithhisbruteforce?

A.Yes,hecan.B.No,hecan't.

C.No,hecan.D.Yes,hecan't.

59.Thestoryshows________.

A.anactivetopicinlaughter

B.thattwobearsfacingthefailurearehopeful

C.howtoencouragepeopleinpleasure

D.thatallofaboveareright

60.Fromthecartoonseries,weknowthat________.

A.bearbrothersdecidednottofightwithGuangtouqiangtoprotecttheforest

B.doinggoodwillberepaidanddoingevilwillbepunished

C.XiongErissocleverthathecanbeatGuangtouqiangeasily

D.weshouldnotprotectforests

八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,共10分）

Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.

Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdanger.Scientistshavefoundthatradiation（辐射）isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangerofradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Thedamagedonebyradiationwon'tbediscovereduntiltheirchildrenorevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butthere'snoreallyhelpfulmedicine.

（62）Spacejunkisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It'sreportedthatthereare9,000manmadethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearemanmadesatellites（卫星）.10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacejunk.Anexplosion（爆炸