八年级英语阅读理解试题及答案讲解01.docx

八年级英语阅读理解试题及答案讲解01.docx

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八年级英语阅读理解试题及答案讲解01

八年级英语阅读理解试题及答案讲解01

Ameteorite（陨石）almosthitan80-year-oldmannamedArthurPettiferinBritainwhenhewasworkinginhisgarden.Themeteoritewasthebiggestinthepast26yearsinBritain.

　　Themeteoriteweighed（重量）onekilo,andmightbeoverfourthousandmillion（百万）yearsold.

　　“Ihearthebignoiseintheair.Ilookedupandsawthetopsofthetreescomingandgoing,”hesaid.“Ididn'tknowwhatitwas.”

　　Meteoritesaresmallthingsfromthesmallplanetsinspace.About3,500meteoritesmayfalloneartheveryyear,butonlyveryfewarefound.Mr.Pettifer'smeteoriteisthefifthtofallinBritainsincetheSecondWorldWar.

　　Mr.Pettiferisglad.“Whenyouthinkaboutitcomingfromsofaraway,itreallyissomethingstrange.”

　　1.Themeteoritewas______MrPettiferwhenitfelldown.

　　A.closeto　B.farfrom　C.hitting　D.comingto

　　2.Themeteoritewasalready______yearsold.

　　A.40,000,000,000　　B.40,000,000

　　C.400,000,000　　D.4,000,000,000

　　3.Mr.Pettiferfoundthetopsofthetreescomingandgoingbecause______.

　　A.thetreeswereafraid　

　　B.thefastfallingmeteoritekeptthetreetopsmoving

　　C.itwasgoingtorain　

　　D.themovingwasmadebywind

　　4.______peopleseeameteoritefallalthoughtheyvisittheearthofteneachyear.

　　A.Quiteafew　B.some　C.Few　D.Many

　　5.Mr.Pettiferwas______toseethefallingofthemeteorite.

　　A.happy　　B.afraid　　C.sorry　　D.angry

参考答案

　　1.从短文第1句看出陨石落下时几乎砸着MrPettifer，故答案应选A。

　　2.由短文第2段中“…，andmightbeoverfourthousandmillion”4000百万即40亿，故答案应是D。

　　3.MrPettifer发现树梢来回摇摆是因为下落的陨石使它来回动，故答案选B。

　　4.由短文第4段“About3,500meteoritesmayfalloneartheveryyear,butonlyveryfewarefound.”一句可推断，答案选C。

　　5.由短文最后一段第1句“MrPettiferisglad”可以看出，且happy与glad意思相近，故答案应选A。

八年级英语阅读理解试题及答案讲解02

OneofthethingsIalwaysbelieveisthatnomatterhowbadsomethingis,youcantakesomethingpositiveoutofit.TheonetimeIwasn’tsureofthatwasonSeptember11.

　　Iusuallywakeupa6:

30or7:

00inthemorning.Thatday,Ihappenedtowakeupearlier.IturnedontheTVandIsawthataplanehadcrashed（撞击）intotheNorthToweroftheWorldTradeCenter.Myfirstreaction（反应）wasthatitwasaterribleaccident.ThenIsawanotherplaneflyintotheSouthTowerandIrealizedthatIwaswitnessing（目击）anactofterrorism.

　　MywifeandIspentthedaywatchingtheterriblepicturesoveragain.WhenIwatchedfamilymemberslookingfortheirlovedones,thepainintheireyeswassomethingIwouldneverforget.Icouldn’tunderstandhowsomethingthisterriblecouldhavehappened.

　　Itwasn’tuntilafewweeksafterSeptember11thatIbegantoseethatperhapssomegooddidcomefromthistragedy（悲剧）.Peopleseemdifferentnow,moreunderstanding,moretolerant（宽容的）.Littlethingsthatseemedtobesuchatroublebeforearenolongerbigthings.Personally,IammoretolerantthanIwas.Irealizelifeistooshort,andtooprecious（珍贵的）,toletmyselfgetworriedoversmallthings.I’velearnedalsothatyoucan’ttakethingsforgranted.Thingschangeintheblinkofaneye.Peoplegotoworkanddon’tcomeback.Onemomentthey’relivingandthenextminutethey’renot.And,itdoesn’tmatterwhoyouare,thereisnothingyoucandoaboutit.Weneverknowwhenourtimehere　　willbeover,soweallneedtomakethemostofeveryminutewehave.

　　Youtrytolearnfromwhathappened.Youcan’tbeusedupbyit.Youcan’tlivebyit.Allyoucandoisjustlive.

　　1.Theword“positive”inthepassageprobablymeans______.

　　A.terrible　　B.bad　　C.good　　D.real

　　2.WhatdidthewriterseeafterheturnedontheTVthatmorning?

　　A.Afirestarting　　　　　　　　B.Aplaneflying

　　C.Aterribleaccident　　　　　　D.Anactofterrorism.

　　3.FromSeptember11,thewriterhadrealizedthat___________.

　　A.peopleshouldmakethemostofeveryminutetheyhave

　　B.hehasbecomelesstoleranttowardsothers

　　C.heshouldgetworriedaboutlittlethings

　　D.lifeistooshorttocareaboutothers.

4.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?

　　A.AReportaboutSeptember11

　　B.TheTragedyofSeptember11

　　C.September11andMyFamily

　　D.September11andMyTurn.

参考答案

讲解：

　　1.C 见第一行，不管（nomatter）事情多糟，总能发现有益的东西。

　　2.D 见第六行。

　　3.A 见倒数第三行。

Soweallneedtomakethemostofeveryminutewehave.

　　4.D

八年级英语阅读理解试题及答案讲解03

Mrs.Weekswasreadinganewspaperstorytoherclass.Thestorysaid：

Wereyoueverinahospitalwhenyouweresmall?

Howdidyoufeel?

ThedoctorsinChildren’sHospitalareaskingformoneyforchildren’stoys（玩具）.Somechildreninthehospitalmuststayinbedformanyweeks.Toysareneededtokeepthesesick（生病的）childrenhappyandquiet.Moneyforthemcanbesenttothehospital.

　　AfterMrs.Weeksreadthestory，shesaid，“Thisstorygavemeanidea.”

　　“Y