专门用途英语课程系列大学学术英语视听说教程上文档格式.docx
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Listeningfordetails:
1、C
2、B
3、B
4、C
5、B
6、B
7、C
8、A
•Interview2-FamilyStories
1、entertained,keptherfrompayingattentiontosomething
2、laughinginanuncontrolledway
3、defrost
4、reallyfunny
5、objectthatbelongstothefamily
6、distinctive,different
7、worthalotofmoney
8、anobjectthatremainsinthefamilyformanyyears
9、afamilymemberwithabadreputation
Respondingtoquestions:
1、Thanksgiving
abigdinner
2、plasticpackaging
3、makethemthrowtheturkeyout
4、froze
5、abow
6、uniqueandbeautiful
ababy
7、passitontoherchildreninthefuture
8、uncle
9、hadabigdisagreementwiththem
Listeningforstressedwords:
Expert1
A
C
Expert2
Expert3
B
Expert4
Expert5
•BeforetheLecture
Mainideasandsupportingdetails:
•LecturePart1-LecturePart1RewardsandPunishments
Guessingvocabularyfromcontext:
1-5:
iacjf
6-10:
gdbhe
Organizingyournotesincolumns:
MainIdea1
·
family–themostbasicunitofsocialstructure
howfamiliesarechanging
nontraditionalfamilies:
goodorbadeffectonchildren
MainIdea2
punishments
MainIdea3
eatvegetables–thenicecream
Childrengetgiftsforgoodbehavior.
MainIdea4
secondimportantwayinwhichchildrenaresocialized
Parentsdon’tletchildrenwatchTViftheygetbadgrades.
MainIdea5
Hittingonhand/spankingdoesn’tteachchildrenanything.
•LecturePart2-Modeling
Guessingvocabularyfromcontext:
1、f
2、d
3、e
4、b
5、a
6、g
7、c
MainIdea6
learningtobehavebyfollowinganexample
MainIdea7
Firstrolemodelsareoftenparents
Peterlikestostudybecausehismotherstudieswithhim.
MainIdea8
doasItellyou
Studies:
Ifyousmoke,probablyineffectivetotellachildnottosmoke.
MainIdea9
familymembers,friends
MainIdea10
fromTV:
80%ofprogramscontainviolentbehavior
MainIdea11
growupinenvironmentwithfairrulesthatarefollowed
Chapter2
ThePoweroftheGroup
B.Answerthequestions:
1、Peoplecanbelongtodifferentgroups:
families,friends,groupsatwork,atschool,andinreligioussettings,andsocietiesandnations.
2、Peerpressureispressureputonothersofthesameageorinthesamesituation.
3、Thegroupswebelongtomayinfluenceouropinions,interactions,anddecisions.
•GettingStarted
Listeningforspecificinformation/B:
1、would
wouldnot
2、would
would
3、would
4、wouldnot
5、would
•BeforetheInterviews
BeforetheInterviews:
a、goalongwiththecrowd
b、jumpingonthebandwagon
c、Twoheadsarebetterthanone.
d、there’sno“I”inteam
e、Don’tbeabackseatdriver.
f、you’reallinthesameboat
•Interview1-LivingwithTeenagers
1、moveorchange
2、becomesfullydeveloped
3、withaquicklook
4、anewfashionthatissuddenlypopular
5、watchitcarefully
6、placealimitonwhatispermitted
7、intimidated,frightenedbyothers
8、groupsoffriendswithsharedinterests
9、peoplewhocopyothers’behavior
Listeningformainideas:
2
3
4
7
8
•Interview2-ExpressionsaboutGroups
1、studentstudyingforanadvanceddegree,likeanMA
2、stress,focusontheimportanceof
3、apersonspecializinginlanguages
4、peoplewhoaresimilardosimilarthingstogether
5、spendtimewith
6、actinginthesamewayasotherpeople
7、largenumbersofpeoplewenttotheconcert
8、suggests
Listeningforspecificinformation:
1、A
4、A
5、A
7、B
Listeningfortoneofvoice:
1、joking
2、serious
3、joking
4、serious
5、joking
Organizationalphrases:
a、7
b、2
c、4
d、1
e、8
f、3
g、5
h、6
•LecturePart1-ReasonsforCultureShock
1、surroundings
2、articulated
3、immense
4、stressful
5、complex
6、irrationally
7、govern
8、manifestation
9、phenomenon
Organizingyournotesinoutlineform:
II:
1、Reasonswhypeopleexperiencecultureshock
2、Differentstagesofcultureshock
III:
B、governedbyotherrules
C:
1、irrationally
2、shockedandoutofcontrol
•LecturePart2-StagesofCultureShock
1、d
2、h
3、a
4、g
5、c
6、i
7、f
8、e
9、b
Usingalecturer’sdiagramsandcharts:
Stage1
Honeymoon
Emotions:
euphoria
excitement
Stage2
Letdown
loneliness
confusion
Stage3
Resignation
adjustment
•Unit1AcademicVocabularyReview
AcademicVocabularyReview:
1、acquire
acquired
2、alternative
Alternatively
3、benefits
beneficial
4、clarified
clarification
clarify
5、concentration
concentrate
6、conflict
conflicting
7、Conforming
conform
8、consequence
Consequently
9、controversy
controversial
10、cooperates
cooperative
Cooperation
11、distinct
distinctions
12、emphatic
emphasized
13、generational
generation
14、interactive
interact
15、react
reaction
Unit2
Unit2GenderinSociety
Chapter3
GenderRoles
B.Answerthequestions:
1、Genderrolesarethesociallylearnedpatternsofbehaviorthatdistinguishboysfromgirlsandmenfromwomen.
2、The“nature/nurture”debateisaboutwhetherpeople’sbehaviorisinherited(innate)orlearned(acquired).
3、Boysandgirlsinmanycountrieshavemorefreedomtodaythaninthepasttoexploretheirindividuality,andlesspressuretoconformtotraditionalgenderroles.
Buildingbackgroundknowledge:
1、independent,strong-willed,adventurous,athletic
great
2、timid,sensitive
good
children
boys
3、gentle,sweet,helpless,vulnerable.
aggressive,bad,brave,strong
stereotypes
•Interview1-BringingUpChildren
1、bringup
2、periodoftime
3、vaccination
4、madetoexperience
5、importantproblem
6、doextremelywell
7、feelingofclosenessandfriendship
8、makefunof/inaroughway
Answeringmultiple-choicequestions:
3、C
5、C
6、A
•Interview2-GrowingUpasaBoyorGirl
1、brothersandsisters
2、deadlineforreturninghome
3、protect,sometimestoomuch
4、emotionallyencouraging
5、feltunhappyandangry
6、withoutraisinganyobjections
7、takecareof,protectfromdanger
Listeningforspecificinformation:
Joy:
Differently
Sharon:
Notapplicable
David:
1
Thesame
Peter:
Listeningforopinions:
1、Coeducationalreferstoboysandgirlsbeingtaughtinthesameclassroom,asopposedtosingle-sex(alsocalledsingle-gender)education.
2、Accordingtothepassage,boysoftengetmoreattentionfromteachersandaregivenmoredemandingacademicchallengesthangirlsincoeducationalschools.Incontrast,girlsareencouragedtobequietandwellbehaved.
Usingsymbolsandabbreviations/A:
cjlia
mkfnb
11-14:
dghe
•LecturePart1-ProsandConsofSingle-GenderEducationforGirls
1、g
2、a
3、f
4、h
5、b
6、d
7、e
8、i
9、c
Usingsymbolsandabbreviations:
Cons:
♂/♀can’tdev.abilitytointeract/becomfortable/compete
nosmoothtransitionintoadult♂/♀world
Pros:
values♀’suniquequals.
•LecturePart2-TwoMainBenefitsofAll-Girls’Schools
(1)distractions
(2)confident
(3)collaborative
(4)self-esteem
(5)respect
(6)emotionally
(7)abstract
(8)support
(9)clarification
Usingyournotestomakeanoutline:
I:
A:
abstractthinking4yrs.earlierthanboys
collaborativelearningactivities
B:
havebeendoingwellinschool
•C:
becomemoreconfidentandmakepositivechanges
Chapter4
GenderIssuesToday
1、Thewomen’smovementbeganintheeighteenthcentury.
2、Inthetwentiethcentury,peoplebegantobeencouragedtochoosecareerstheywereinterestedin.Athome,husbandsandwivesbegantosharehouseholdchoresmore.
3、Notallwomenhavebenefitedfromthisprogress.
Situations:
1、workharder
haveababyandleaveherjob
2、loveshisfamily
ismoreinterestedinherhusbandandchildrenthansheisinhercareer
3、discussingsomethingimportant
justchatting
4、thinkthetripwillbegoodforhiscareer
wonderwhatherhusbandwillthink